to be honest說(shuō)實(shí)在的，說(shuō)實(shí)話，老實(shí)說(shuō) 14. 多維訓(xùn)練 同義句改寫(xiě) To be honest，I don’t think I was helping very much. (1)

　　，I don’t think I was helping very much. (2)

　　，I don’t think I was helping very much. Honestly speaking Honestly 答案

　　So do I...我也是…… 15. 句型公式：so＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ) (1)“so＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”，是另一種倒裝句型，意為“……也是如此”，表示上句所談到的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)，so用來(lái)代替上句的內(nèi)容。 (2)如果下文表示的是對(duì)上文的贊成或肯定，則僅把so放于句首，其后用正常語(yǔ)序。 (3)如果表示前面兩件事或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時(shí)，則需要用So it is/was with...或It is/was the same with...。 (4)句型“nor/neither＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“……也不”，相當(dāng)于either用于否定句。 (1)—You forgot your purse when you went out. —Good heavens，so I did. ——你出去時(shí)忘了帶錢(qián)包。 ——天哪，我確實(shí)忘了。 (2)Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane. 瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)—He works very hard. —

　　(他確實(shí)如此)，and

　　(我也一樣). (2)She doesn’t like them and

　　(Jeff也不喜歡他們). (3)—He is a student and he studies hard. —

　　(我也是). So he does so do I nor does Jeff It is the same with me/So it is with me 答案

　　In the end，she discovers the Beast is not as disgusting and cruel as he seems.最后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)野獸不像看上去那樣令人討厭和兇殘。 16. 句型公式：as...as... as...as...像……一樣；正如 (1)結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)：第一個(gè)as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。第二個(gè)as為連詞，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；也可是介詞，其后加名詞或代詞。 (2)否定式：not as/so...as...不如……。 (3)表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系句型時(shí)則表達(dá)為：倍數(shù)＋as...as...。 (4)當(dāng)as...as中間有名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)采用如下格式： as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as或as＋adj.＋n.(復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù))＋as。 (5)as...as one can/could＝as...as possible盡可能……。 (1)Obviously，the boy doesn’t work as hard as many of his classmates. 顯然，這個(gè)男孩不像他的許多同學(xué)那么刻苦。 (2)The geography teacher tells us that China has almost the same size as the USA but its population is six times as large as that of the USA. 地理老師告訴我們，中國(guó)在面積上與美國(guó)幾乎一樣大，但是人口卻是美國(guó)的六倍。 特別提醒 在as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞放在不定冠詞a/an之前，同樣的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：so/too/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋...。 特別提醒 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)—I like this dress better than that one. —

　　，but it costs almost twice

　　. ——和那件連衣裙相比，我更喜歡這件。 ——我也是，但它貴一倍。 (2)同義句改寫(xiě) You must help him as much as possible.(改為復(fù)合句)

　　as much as that one You must help him as much as you can. So do I 答案 (3)翻譯句子 她的聲音像她媽媽的一樣甜美。(as...as)

　　She has as sweet a voice as her mother. 答案

　　Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned. 低頭思故鄉(xiāng)。 17. 句型公式：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) Head bent為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)由“邏輯主語(yǔ)＋邏輯謂語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成，邏輯主語(yǔ)由名詞或主格代詞構(gòu)成，邏輯謂語(yǔ)可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式、分詞等。 (1)Leaves falling here and there，I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon. 樹(shù)葉到處飄著，我一下子意識(shí)到秋天來(lái)臨了。 (2)His dinner eaten alone，Philip walked straight into the library. 獨(dú)自一個(gè)人吃完飯后，菲利普徑直走進(jìn)圖書(shū)館。 多維訓(xùn)練 把下列句子改為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) (1)Because he is ill，we’ll have to do his work.

　　(2)After the ceremony was over，we went home directly.

　　(3)When George yawned，the conversation dropped.

　　He being ill，we’ll have to do his work. The ceremony over，we went home directly. George yawning，the conversation dropped. 答案 (4)His first shot was a failure and Dyke fired again.

　　(5)After the lecture was given，a lively question--and--answer session followed.

　　His first shot a failure，Dyke fired again. The lecture having been given，a lively question--and--answer session followed. 答案 按照要求完成下列各題 1.用used to或would填空 (1)She doesn’t get up so early as she

　　. (2)People

　　think that the earth was flat. (3)The old man

　　go every day to the park to feed the birds. (4)She

　　be very nervous in the examinations. (5)That

　　be his father. 單元語(yǔ)法 used to used to would used to would 答案 2.用限定詞填空 (1)

　　Miss Zhang is waiting for you at the gate. (2)He is looking for

　　assistant. (3)

　　sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (4)All

　　four applicants are below the average. (5)

　　child will find his/her own personal road to success. (6)We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun，so let’s have

　　one this month. A an The the Each another

　　答案 返回 在高考語(yǔ)境中提升解題技能 語(yǔ)境填詞 1.Most of them are extremely

　　(易碎的) and can be damaged by a simple touch.(2024·北京) 2.They’d get back in the car

　　(呼吸急促的) and energized，smelling fresh from the cold air.(2024·天津) 3.I felt

　　(優(yōu)越的) about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel.(2024·天津) delicate breathless superior 答案 4.After Jasmina’s death，Maja swore she would honor the little girl by swimming with a dolphin，an animal

　　that both

　　girls

　　(非常喜歡).(2011·湖北) 5.Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your

　　(愛(ài)慕) and emotions.(2024·湖南) adored affection 答案 單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.They took a more reasonable approach，

　　(convey) to their children how success at school could improve their lives.(2024·陜西) 2.In colonies(群體) that range in size

　　a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.(2024·安徽) 3.Children，when

　　(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.(2024·湖南) 4.

　　(deliver) the invitations in person to everyone who lives on your street and chat with each for five minutes before moving on to the next house.(2024·浙江) conveying from accompanied Deliver 答案 5.

　　struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.(2024·全國(guó)Ⅱ) 6.Young people should always treat the elders

　　respect.(2024·陜西) 7.She didn’t have

　　good command of English.(2024·浙江) 8.Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency

　　(expand) wherever possible.(2011·江西) It with to expand 答案 a 9.Thanks to volunteers like Low，the CNIB library has got more than 80,000

　　(access) materials for people unable to read traditional print.(2024·天津) 10.Experts recommend that people

　　(practice) the 20/20/20 rule：every 20 minutes，take a 20--second break and look at something 20 feet away.(2024·遼寧) accessible (should) practice 答案 短語(yǔ)填空 die out，hang on，be dying for，keen on，to be honest，in preparation for，fall in love with 1.With the help of the birds，the girl，beautifully dressed，danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince

　　her.(2024·福建) 2.Half of the 6,000—7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely

　　by the next century，according to the UNESCO.(2024·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ) 3.You settle into your beach chair

　　a long rest.(2024·湖北) 4.If you like astronomy，you may be

　　collecting stamps describing the stars，planets，spacecraft，spacemen，etc.(2024·江西) fell in love with die out in preparation for keen on 答案 5.

　　，in spite of my good preparation，I felt a little nervous when I was entering the exam room.(2024·四川) 6.As a teenager，I

　　a visit to Disneyland. 7.

　　a second！The head teacher has something to say. To be honest am dying for Hang on 答案 完成句子 1.Much time

　　，office workers are generally troubled by health problems.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)) 大部分時(shí)間坐辦公桌，辦公室職員通常被健康問(wèn)題所困擾。(2024·江蘇) 2.This is not my story，

　　.My story plays out differently. 這并不是(關(guān)于)我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。我的故事的結(jié)局不同。(2024·四川) 3.We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering

　　.(what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句) 我們今天面對(duì)著一個(gè)奇怪的新世界，并且我們都想知道如何去應(yīng)對(duì)它。(2024·江蘇) spent sitting at a desk nor is it the whole story what we are going to do with it 答案 4.Interest is

　　vital to learning

　　the ability to understand，even more so. 興趣對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō)，如同理解能力一樣重要，甚至更重要。(2024·安徽) 5.This phenomenon

　　；it is a fact of college life，today and in the past. 這種現(xiàn)象既不好也不壞，無(wú)論今天還是過(guò)去，它是大學(xué)生活的現(xiàn)實(shí)。(2024·北京) as as is neither good nor bad 答案 寫(xiě)作素材 (關(guān)于音樂(lè)藝術(shù)) 1.我父親年輕時(shí)非常喜歡音樂(lè)，他夢(mèng)想成為一名鋼琴家。 2.但那時(shí)家里窮，他所有的努力都是徒勞的。 3.幸運(yùn)的是，他對(duì)音樂(lè)的鐘愛(ài)并沒(méi)消失。 4.退休后，他專心致志地練習(xí)彈鋼琴。 5.他經(jīng)常坐在鋼琴旁為我伴奏，使得我認(rèn)為他能通過(guò)彈鋼琴來(lái)表達(dá)他的感情。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請(qǐng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句等結(jié)構(gòu)。 微寫(xiě)作 連句成篇 (將以上句子連成一篇60詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文)

　　My father adored music when he was young，dreaming of becoming a pianist.All his efforts were in vain because we were very poor then.Luckily his affection to music won’t die out.He has been devoted to practicing playing the piano since he retired.He often accompanies me at the piano，which makes me think he can convey his feelings by playing the piano. 答案 返回 (3)單句改錯(cuò) I shall accompany him to visit Beijing.

　　去掉visit 答案

　　range n.批；組；(數(shù)、量、年齡等的)變化范圍；山脈；v.排列；涉及 3. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查 (1)beyond/out of one’s range/the range of sb.超出某人的范圍 within/in the range of在……范圍之內(nèi) a wide range of各種各樣的 (2)range from...to...從……到……之間變化 range between...and...在……到……之間變動(dòng) (1)The price of the house is well beyond our range. 這所房子的價(jià)格遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我們能承受的范圍。 (2)A wide range of colors and patterns are available. 各種顏色和樣式都有。 (3)She has had a number of different jobs，ranging from chef to swimming instructor. 她做過(guò)許多不同的工作，從廚師到游泳教練(都做過(guò))。 圖解助記 圖解助記 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Costs range

　　50

　　several hundred pounds. ②If the target was farther than fifty metres，then it was out

　　range. ③

　　(range) from 2 to 98 yuan，the prices are reasonable. ④Estimates of the damage range between $1 million

　　$5 million. (2)完成句子 ①I(mǎi)t came

　　my vision. 該物體進(jìn)入了我的視野。 ②I have

　　. 我愛(ài)好廣泛。 多維訓(xùn)練 from to of Ranging and in/within the range of a wide range of hobbies 答案

　　command v.命令(order)；博得；擁有；指揮(be in charge of)；n.命令，指揮；掌握(control)；運(yùn)用能力 4. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查 (1)command sb.to do...命令某人做…… command that...(should)

　　do...命令…… (2)at one’s command聽(tīng)某人支配 take command of指揮；控制 have a good command of 掌握……；精通…… in command of掌管；掌握 (1)He commanded that all the gates (should) be shut. 他命令關(guān)閉所有的大門(mén)。 (2)The police arrived and took command of the situation. 警察到達(dá)后就控制了局勢(shì)。 (3)Much as he confirms he has a good command of English，he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms. 雖然他承認(rèn)自己掌握了英語(yǔ)，但有時(shí)他感到為一些漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)找到合適的英語(yǔ)翻譯很難。 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①I(mǎi) am here

　　the president’s command. ②They are

　　command of the present situation.

　　(2)一句多譯 他命令我們馬上出發(fā)。 ①

　　(command that...) ②

　　(command＋復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)) 多維訓(xùn)練 at He commanded that we (should) set off at once. in He commanded us to set off at once. 答案

　　deliver vt.遞送，傳送；發(fā)表(演說(shuō)等)；接生；生(小孩兒) 5. (1)deliver...to sb.把……傳遞給某人 deliver a speech發(fā)表演說(shuō) be delivered of (＝give birth to)生…… (2)delivery n.傳遞，遞送 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　deliver a speech作為高級(jí)詞匯替換make a speech (1)Would you deliver my message to your mother? 你可以幫我傳口信給你母親嗎？ (2)The president will deliver a speech about schools. 總統(tǒng)將就學(xué)校問(wèn)題發(fā)表講話。 (3)She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生了一個(gè)健康的男孩兒。 圖解助記 特別提醒 圖解助記 特別提醒 “接生”可表示為： deliver the baby使嬰兒出生 deliver the woman幫助孕婦分娩 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①M(fèi)ail

　　(deliver) to our office twice a day. ②Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message

　　(deliver). ③Home milk

　　(deliver) has almost disappeared in China now，and gone with it are milkmen. (2)單句改錯(cuò) He ordered a book and had it delivering to his office.

　　is delivered to be delivered delivery delivering→delivered 答案 6.

　　treat n.招待；款待；v.以……態(tài)度對(duì)待；以……方式對(duì)待(behave towards)；把……看作(consider)；治療；招待；款待；請(qǐng)客 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　在交際用語(yǔ)中的考查 (1)treat sb.as...把某人看作…… treat sb.to sth.招待某人吃…… treat sb.with respect/kindness尊敬某人/善待某人 (2)My treat.我請(qǐng)客。 (1)The boy was treated for a minor head wound. 那個(gè)男孩因頭部輕傷接受了治療。 (2)Artie treated most women with impatience. 阿蒂對(duì)大多數(shù)女人都沒(méi)有耐心。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Police say they’re treating it

　　a case of attempted murder. ②She always treats him

　　ice cream. ③We’ve got to treat people

　　respect and dignity. (2)同義句改寫(xiě) If he was treated in a proper way，he was likely to be saved. ①

　　(改為省略句) ②

　　(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)) as to with If treated in a proper way，he was likely to be saved. Treated in a proper way，he was likely to be saved. 答案

　　strike vt.&vi.(struck，struck)打；罷工；敲；撞擊(hit)；侵襲(attack)；給(某人以……)印象(impress)；打動(dòng)；擦(rub)；突然想起；n.罷工；打擊 7. (1)be struck with/by為……所襲擊(感動(dòng)) It strikes me that...我覺(jué)得……；我的印象是…… sth.strike sb.(＝sb.strike on sth.)某人想到…… (2)be on strike在罷工 go on strike舉行罷工 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　熟詞新義的考查 (1)He struck the ball straight into the hospitality tent. 他將球直接打進(jìn)了迎賓帳篷里。 (2)It strikes me that you are not serious about it. 我覺(jué)得你并未把這事當(dāng)真。 (3)Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents. 醫(yī)院?jiǎn)T工舉行罷工，抗議這幾起事件。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)寫(xiě)出下列句子中strike的漢語(yǔ)意思 ①The clock has just struck 10.

　　②He hit me，so I struck him back.

　　③The girl struck a match and lit a candle.

　　④She was struck by his kindness.

　　⑤They have been on strike for several days.

　　⑥A big earthquake struck the area last week.

　　(鐘)敲 打 劃(火柴) 打動(dòng) 罷工 襲擊 答案 (2)同義句改寫(xiě) They were struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit，so they decided to visit the small old town again.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))

　　Struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit，they decided to visit the small old town again. 答案