課時提升作業(yè)(二十七)

　　選修　UnitⅠ. 單項填空

　　1. (2024·西安模擬)—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

　　—Oh, 　!

　　A. cheer up　B. well done

　　C. go ahead

　　D. congratulations

　　2. She felt very　when her husband forgot her birthday.

　　A. desperate B. disappointed

　　C. hopeless

　　D. deserted

　　3. (2024·衡水模擬)　I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.

　　A. ThenB. WhenC. While　D. As

　　4. (2024·唐山模擬)The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao”.

　　It’s designed tothe Chinese character for “human”, which goes with the theme of the Expo.

　　A. reserve

　　B. rescue

　　C. resemble

　　D. recognize

　　5. She　herself. She said she would never marry young, but she did.

　　A. did contradict B. didn’t contradict

　　C. wasn’t contradicted

　　D. was contradicted

　　6. (2024·聊城模擬)It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, 　was her favorite, 　the spoiled girl stopped crying.

　　A. that; thatB. which; which

　　C. that; which

　　D. which; that

　　7. Our policy is to include high-quality films, 　who makes them.

　　A. in favour of B. regardless of

　　C. apart from

　　D. due to

　　8. (2024·宿州模擬)Hearing what he said was recorded by the recorder, he found nothing to say　his action.

　　A. in honor of B. in need of

　　C. in case of

　　D. in defence of

　　9. (2024·贛州模擬)It is said that　to classic music may be helpful in improving teenagers’ taste.

　　A. exposedB. exposing

　　C. being exposed

　　D. having exposed

　　10. Jack was very upset because he was　when they set about choosing a new manager.

　　A. overtaken B. overcome

　　C. overworked

　　D. overlooked

　　11. (2024·哈爾濱模擬)—I paid him 300 yuan for the sneakers.

　　—Oh, he charged you too much. You　them with half the money.

　　A. could have bought

　　B. needn’t have bought

　　C. must have bought

　　D. wouldn’t have bought

　　12. When he didn’t know how to get out of the building, a boy　him　.

　　A. showed; out B. showed; in

　　C. showed; around

　　D. showed; off

　　13. The passengers were robbed　all their money.

　　A. of B. off

　　C. from

　　D. away

　　14. Mr.

　　Wang was chosen to　our school to attend the meeting.

　　A. represent B. stand for

　　C. instead of

　　D. take the place of

　　15. —Jim has his wife do all the housework. Isn’t he wise?

　　—Not really. He is　.

　　A. more wise than lazy B. wiser than lazy

　　C. more lazy than wise

　　D. lazier than wise

　　Ⅱ. 完形填空

　　Become What You Want to Be

　　Let me tell you about a little girl who was born into a very poor family in the Backwoods of Tennessee. She was prematurely(過早地)born and　1　. Her survival was　2　. When she was four years old she had a serious disease and high fever, 　3　her with a useless left leg. She had to wear an iron leg brace. Yet she was　4　in having a mother who encouraged her.

　　Well, this mother told her little girl she could do　5　she wanted to do with her life. At nine years of age, the little girl　6　the leg brace. After four years, she was able to walk freely, which was a medical　7　. Then this girl got the　8　that she would like to be the world’s greatest woman runner.

　　At age 13, she entered a race. She came in　9　. She entered every race in high school, and in every race she came in last. Everyone begged her to　10　! However, there came a　11　when she won a race. From then on, Wilma Rudolph won every race that she entered.

　　Wilma went to Tennessee State University, where she　12　a coach named Ed Temple. Coach Temple trained her so　13　that she went to the Olympic Games.

　　There she　14　against the greatest woman runner of the day, a German girl named Jutta Heine. Nobody had ever　15　Jutta. But in the 100-meter dash, Wilma Rudolph won. She beat Jutta again in the 200-meter dash.

　　Finally came the 400-meter relay. The first two runners on Wilma’s team made　16　handoffs(交接)with the baton(接力棒). But when the third runner　17　the baton to Wilma, she dropped it, and Wilma saw Jutta　18　down the track. It was　19　that anybody could catch this girl. 　20　Wilma did just that! Wilma Rudolph had earned three Olympic gold medals. (310W)

　　1. A. weak　B. healthyC. strong

　　D. happy

　　2. A. impossible

　　B. hopeful

　　C. doubtful

　　D. valuable

　　3. A. covering

　　B. providing

　　C. connecting

　　D. leaving

　　4. A. kind

　　B. busy

　　C. fortunate

　　C. confident

　　5. A. however

　　B. whatever

　　C. whenever

　　D. wherever

　　6. A. removed

　　B. created

　　C. changed

　　D. invented

　　7. A. cure

　　B. accident

　　C. task

　　D. wonder

　　8. A. information

　　B. knowledge

　　C. news

　　D. idea

　　9. A. last

　　B. first

　　C. best

　　D. nothing

　　10. A. continue

　　B. enter

　　C. quit

　　D. compete

　　11. A. day

　　B. night

　　C. term

　　D. year

　　12. A. introduced

　　B. supported

　　C. met

　　D. crossed

　　13. A. well

　　B. luckily

　　C. hardly

　　D. specially

　　14. A. ran

　　B. voted

　　C. competed

　　D. went

　　15. A. beaten

　　B. won

　　C. trusted

　　D. caught

　　16. A. careful

　　B. serious

　　C. perfect

　　D. obvious

　　17. A. handed

　　B. offered

　　C. gathered

　　D. pushed

　　18. A. taking off

　　B. putting off

　　C. turning off

　　D. giving off

　　19. A. possible

　　B. necessary

　　C. important

　　D. impossible

　　20. A. And

　　B. So

　　C. But

　　D. Still

　　Ⅲ. 閱讀理解

　　(2024·寧波模擬)

　　The new action film Battleship got off to a solid start abroad this past weekend, reaching $58 million in 26 foreign countries. That sounds good until you compare it with the income for Titanic 3D, which has collected that much in China alone.

　　Indeed, the revamped(翻新)version of James Cameron’s 1997 classic Titanic posted the biggest opening of all time in China, more than the $55 million debut(首映)of Transformers: Dark of the Moon last year. The film starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet are the most important persons at the international box office this weekend, quickly gaining $88. 2 million from 69 foreign markets and bringing its total abroad to $146. 5 million.

　　Upon its show in China 14 years ago, Titanic played in only 180 theaters, compared with the 3, 500 theaters the 3D film screened in over the weekend. In six days, Titanic 3D has already made 32% more in China than the $44 million the former made during its entire run in the country.

　　Battleship, meanwhile, doesn’t hit Chinese theaters until next weekend. The Universal Pictures production is performing best in Asia, debuting with $8 million in Korea—more than action films such as Transformers or Iron Man opened to in the country.

　　The movie has yet to play in 24 foreign countries, including Russia, and won’t hit US theaters until May 18. Featuring “John Carter” star Taylor Kitsch as a member of a naval fleet who fights aliens at sea, it cost Universal Pictures about $210 million to produce. The movie is expected to perform far better abroad than in the US, considering its heavy use of special effects, which generally resonate(共鳴)more strongly with international audience. (280W)

　　1. The new action film Battleship　.

　　A. will be put on in 26 foreign countries this weekend

　　B. has collected $58 million in China alone

　　C. is the revamped version of 1997 classic Titanic

　　D. has much less income thanTitanic3Dthis past weekend

　　2. Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet are main stars of the film　.

　　A. Battleship

　　B. Titanic 3D

　　C. Transformers: Dark of the Moon

　　D. Iron Man

　　3. In China the whole income of the former film Titanic is　.

　　A. $58 million

　　B. $55 million

　　C. $88. 2 million

　　D. $44 million

　　4. Which of the following is TRUE about the film Battleship?

　　A. It is more popular with Chinese audience than Titanic.

　　B. It will be put on in the theatres of China soon.

　　C. It is also a 3D film made by the Universal Pictures.

　　D. It will be debuted in Korea next weekend.

　　5. What will make international audience pleased with Battleship?

　　A. The surprising income.

　　B. The star Taylor Kitsch.

　　C. The heavy use of special effects.

　　D. The high production cost.

　　【語篇隨練】

　　根據(jù)閱讀理解將下面句子翻譯成漢語并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)

　　1. That sounds good until you compare it with the income for Titanic 3D, which has collected that much in China alone.

　　【譯】【析】本句的主句為That sounds good, 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句, 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

　　2. The movie is expected to perform far better abroad than in the US, considering its heavy use of special effects, which generally resonate more strongly with international audience.

　　【譯】【析】本句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語, which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞。

　　Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選D。考查交際用語。句意: ——約翰和我下個月要慶祝我們結(jié)婚四十周年。——噢, 祝賀你們!congratulations祝賀;cheer up振奮起來;well done干得好;go ahead干吧。根據(jù)句意, 選D項。

　　【變式備選】

　　We not only　him on having passed the interview but also held a party to _______ it.

　　A. celebrated; congratulate

　　B. congratulated; celebrate

　　C. congratulation; celebration

　　D. celebration; congratulation

　　【解析】選B。考查動詞辨析。句意: 我們不僅祝賀他通過了面試而且舉辦了一次宴會慶祝這件事。congratulate sb. on doing sth. 祝賀某人做了某事; celebrate慶祝。

　　【知識拓展】

　　congratulate與celebrate

　　(1)congratulate表示“祝賀”, 后接表示人的名詞或代詞, 用于congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　I congratulate you on the birth of your daughter.

　　我祝賀你喜得千金。

　　(2)celebrate表示“慶祝, 慶賀”, 常指慶祝或紀念有意義的日子或時刻, 可直接跟表示節(jié)日、勝利、成功等的名詞或代詞作賓語。

　　We celebrated the New Year with a big party.

　　我們舉行了一場盛大的晚會來慶祝新年。

　　He held a dance party to celebrate his daughter’s birthday.

　　他舉行了一個舞會以慶祝他女兒的生日。

　　2.【解析】選B。考查形容詞辨析。句意: 當(dāng)她丈夫忘記她的生日時, 她感到很失望。disappointed感到失望的;desperate絕望的;hopeless沒有希望的;deserted被拋棄的。

　　3.【解析】選C。考查連詞。句意: 雖然我說Clancy是個聰明的男孩, 但他仍然需要努力學(xué)習(xí)以實現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。while和as都可譯為“雖然, 盡管”, 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, 但as從句需用倒裝語序而while從句用正常語序。

　　【變式備選】

　　　I say Clancy is a smart boy, but he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.

　　A. /

　　B. When

　　C. While

　　D. As

　　【解析】選A。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 本句是由but連接的兩個表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列分句, 故句首不可用連詞。

　　4.【解析】選C。考查動詞辨析。句意: 上海世博會的吉祥物是“海寶”。它的設(shè)計類似中國漢字“人”, 這和世博會的主題相配。resemble類似;reserve保留;rescue營救;recognize認出。

　　【變式備選】

　　Although bamboo　a tree, the plant is actually a member of the grass family.

　　A. likes

　　B. differs

　　C. distinguishes

　　D. resembles

　　【解析】選D。考查動詞辨析。句意: 盡管竹子看起來像樹, 事實上這種植物屬于草類。resemble看起來像, 類似;like喜歡;differ不同于;distinguish區(qū)分。

　　5.【解析】選A。考查do表示強調(diào)。句意: 她的確自相矛盾。她說她絕不會早結(jié)婚, 但她卻這樣做了。contradict與……相矛盾, 此處did用于動詞前表示強調(diào)。

　　【知識拓展】

　　It is/was. . . that強調(diào)句型

　　這個句型可以強調(diào)除謂語之外的任何句子成分, 被強調(diào)部分是人時, 還可以用who代替that引導(dǎo)從句。

　　It is our teacher who/that helps us make great progress.

　　正是我們的老師幫助我們?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M步。

　　強調(diào)句型與主語從句的辨別方法是: 把It is/was. . . that去掉后, 如果句子的意思及語法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立的話, 就是強調(diào)句型。

　　It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned.

　　他在1998年還在上中學(xué)時, 差一點被淹死。

　　上句去掉It was . . . that后就是: In 1998 when he was in middle school he was nearly drowned. 意思及語法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立, 所以此句是強調(diào)句型。

　　It was smoking that took his life away.

　　是吸煙要了他的命。

　　上句去掉It was . . . that后就是: Smoking took his life away. 意思及語法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然成立, 故也是強調(diào)句型。

　　6.【解析】選D。考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型。句意: 直到媽媽答應(yīng)帶她去她最喜歡的肯德基, 那個被寵壞的女孩才停止哭泣。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知, 第一空為非限制性定語從句, 先行詞為KFC, 故排除A、C兩項。第二空為強調(diào)句型it was. . . that. . . , 本句強調(diào)的是not until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。

　　7. 【解析】選B。考查短語辨析。句意: 我們的政策是接受高質(zhì)量的電影, 不管是誰拍攝的。in favour of贊成, 有利于;regardless of不管;apart from除……之外;due to由于。