英語四級聽力常考場景詞匯及規律總結
1、詞匯總結:
校園: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria
公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience
bank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings
郵局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter
火車站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket
機場: plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival,coach, go through the customs
餐廳: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie
旅館: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation
圖書館: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf
醫院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out
2、場景規律總結:
1)學習方面
①選課:課程總是很難,男生說難;女生要么勸男生堅持,要么建議他暫時放棄,以后再學。
②聽課:學生經常上課遲到、缺課,教授總是守時;總有一些學生不適應教授的講課,教授總會給學生留一些作業。
③作業:完成作業總是有一定的困難,很難按時完成,而教授一般不接受延期的作業。
④考試:學生通過考試則高興,相互祝賀;考試失敗,則情緒低落,相互安慰;為了準備考試要么熬夜,要么逃課。
⑤買書、借書場景規律:圖書館中借書難,買書總是不好買,書總是不好讀;因為學生錢不多,寧愿去圖書館。
⑥談論學習:學習總是難事;理論要聯系實際,文章要多讀,同學要配合;學習場所要安靜。
2)購物、就餐
①購物:學生比較窮,買東西需要打折,貴的買不起,花錢很節省。
②外出就餐:不想做飯,不想再食堂吃飯或者要招待客人去餐館吃飯,餐館的服務總是有缺點。
3)校園內外活動
①看戲看電影、聽音樂會:學生證應隨身攜帶,可以買到打折票;票是不好買;這樣的活動大家都喜歡去。
②旅游:乘坐交通工具;交通工具常晚點;大家結伴而行;總會有人遲到;
③接送人:送人往往很傷感;接人總是不順利:交通工具會晚點、行李不容易找到。
4)工作
①談同事談工作:老板討厭遲到,員工總是遲到,工作又累又枯燥,上司不好對付。
②求職:要寫申請信;面試前了解解職位充滿自信;面試時著裝要整潔,提前到,仍緊張。
5)其他
①社交活動:組織活動邀請人時要告訴對方同時受邀請的人員;每逢過節親朋好友生日要送禮物或舉行晚會慶祝;外出旅行時給朋友打電話或寄賀卡。
②保持健康:有病要早治;男士要戒煙戒酒,女士男士都要減肥;要定期去體檢;去看醫生之前要打電話約定時間,醫生都很忙,一般有人不遵守醫囑不按時服藥。
③租房搬家具:學生要找便宜的房子,分擔房費,與人合租;學生對家具的要求不高;為了安靜學生有時候還得搬家,雖然新找的房子的房租可能更貴。
④汽車:學生多買二手車,二手車毛病多,總要修車。
1、詞匯總結:
校園: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria
公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experience
bank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings
郵局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter
火車站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket
機場: plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight, non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival,coach, go through the customs
餐廳: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie
旅館: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation
圖書館: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf
醫院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out
2、場景規律總結:
1)學習方面
①選課:課程總是很難,男生說難;女生要么勸男生堅持,要么建議他暫時放棄,以后再學。
②聽課:學生經常上課遲到、缺課,教授總是守時;總有一些學生不適應教授的講課,教授總會給學生留一些作業。
③作業:完成作業總是有一定的困難,很難按時完成,而教授一般不接受延期的作業。
④考試:學生通過考試則高興,相互祝賀;考試失敗,則情緒低落,相互安慰;為了準備考試要么熬夜,要么逃課。
⑤買書、借書場景規律:圖書館中借書難,買書總是不好買,書總是不好讀;因為學生錢不多,寧愿去圖書館。
⑥談論學習:學習總是難事;理論要聯系實際,文章要多讀,同學要配合;學習場所要安靜。
2)購物、就餐
①購物:學生比較窮,買東西需要打折,貴的買不起,花錢很節省。
②外出就餐:不想做飯,不想再食堂吃飯或者要招待客人去餐館吃飯,餐館的服務總是有缺點。
3)校園內外活動
①看戲看電影、聽音樂會:學生證應隨身攜帶,可以買到打折票;票是不好買;這樣的活動大家都喜歡去。
②旅游:乘坐交通工具;交通工具常晚點;大家結伴而行;總會有人遲到;
③接送人:送人往往很傷感;接人總是不順利:交通工具會晚點、行李不容易找到。
4)工作
①談同事談工作:老板討厭遲到,員工總是遲到,工作又累又枯燥,上司不好對付。
②求職:要寫申請信;面試前了解解職位充滿自信;面試時著裝要整潔,提前到,仍緊張。
5)其他
①社交活動:組織活動邀請人時要告訴對方同時受邀請的人員;每逢過節親朋好友生日要送禮物或舉行晚會慶祝;外出旅行時給朋友打電話或寄賀卡。
②保持健康:有病要早治;男士要戒煙戒酒,女士男士都要減肥;要定期去體檢;去看醫生之前要打電話約定時間,醫生都很忙,一般有人不遵守醫囑不按時服藥。
③租房搬家具:學生要找便宜的房子,分擔房費,與人合租;學生對家具的要求不高;為了安靜學生有時候還得搬家,雖然新找的房子的房租可能更貴。
④汽車:學生多買二手車,二手車毛病多,總要修車。