四級聽力短對話題型歸類與應試策略
推理判斷題
推理判斷是英語四級聽力測試中最常見的題型之一，難度較大。因為說話人表達思想的方法比較含蓄，不能為選擇書面答案提供直接的信息，這就要求考生利用語音語調和邏輯推理的思維過程來判斷對話的內在含義，領會說話人的真實意圖。聽力理解不但要聽懂具體的話語，而且要能聽懂隱含的意義，能判斷講話人的意圖等。
這類題型在近幾年的考試中題量大，而且有增加的趨勢。
「例一」
A ) Jane is looking for a summer job. B) Jane is packing for the
summer vacation.
C ) Jane is on her way home. D ) Jane is eager to go home for the
vacation.
M ： Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer ?
W ： She is counting the days.
Q ： What does the woman imply?(1999.6/7)
「例二」
A ) Go on with the game
B ) Draw pictures on the computer.
C ) Review his lessons.
D ) Have a good rest.
W ： Mark is playing computer game.
M ： Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near?
Q ： What does the man think Mark should do ?(2002.6)
「例三」
A ) The exam was easier than the previous one.
B ) Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.
C ) Joe probably failed in the exam.
D ) The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.
W ： Listen to me ， Joe. The exam is already a thing of the past.
Just forget about it.
M ： That s easier said than done.
Q ： What can we infer from the conversation?(2003.1)
「例四」
A ) The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.
B ) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.
C ) The man has bad study habits.
D ) The man is a diligent student.
M ： Im exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm
math exam.
W ： But why do you always wait until the last minute ?
Q ： What does the woman imply?
推理判斷題
推理判斷是英語四級聽力測試中最常見的題型之一，難度較大。因為說話人表達思想的方法比較含蓄，不能為選擇書面答案提供直接的信息，這就要求考生利用語音語調和邏輯推理的思維過程來判斷對話的內在含義，領會說話人的真實意圖。聽力理解不但要聽懂具體的話語，而且要能聽懂隱含的意義，能判斷講話人的意圖等。
這類題型在近幾年的考試中題量大，而且有增加的趨勢。
「例一」
A ) Jane is looking for a summer job. B) Jane is packing for the
summer vacation.
C ) Jane is on her way home. D ) Jane is eager to go home for the
vacation.
M ： Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer ?
W ： She is counting the days.
Q ： What does the woman imply?(1999.6/7)
「例二」
A ) Go on with the game
B ) Draw pictures on the computer.
C ) Review his lessons.
D ) Have a good rest.
W ： Mark is playing computer game.
M ： Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near?
Q ： What does the man think Mark should do ?(2002.6)
「例三」
A ) The exam was easier than the previous one.
B ) Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.
C ) Joe probably failed in the exam.
D ) The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.
W ： Listen to me ， Joe. The exam is already a thing of the past.
Just forget about it.
M ： That s easier said than done.
Q ： What can we infer from the conversation?(2003.1)
「例四」
A ) The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.
B ) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.
C ) The man has bad study habits.
D ) The man is a diligent student.
M ： Im exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm
math exam.
W ： But why do you always wait until the last minute ?
Q ： What does the woman imply?
