2024廣安市高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練（3）及答案

完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.

As the

36

of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to

37

plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.

TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants,

39

me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40

the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share

41

I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培訓(xùn)班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the

42

, cooling our homes and preventing water runoff.

Strange

43

it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “

44

will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.”

45

told me.

When I called Andy about the

46

I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It

47

us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.

When the big day arrived, I was excited and

48

. What if I threw a planting tree and

49

else came? But as I set out shovels(鐵鏟), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts,

50

started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even

51

with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.

Then Andy led us in a

52

: welcoming each tree into the world and

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it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I

54 help but feel we’d accomplished

55

great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.

36. A. friend

B. interviewer

C. president

D. volunteer

37. A. bravely

B. actively

C. anxiously

D. generously

38. A. supports

B. affords

C. shows

D. provides

39. A. including

B. considering

C. containing

D. reminding

40. A. For

B. Without

C. With

D. Except

41. A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

42. A. cloud

B. wind

C. sky

D. air

43. A. while

B. if

C. however

D. as

44. A. You

B. I

C. They

D. It

45. A. The other

B. Another

C. Other

D. Others

46. A. resistance

B. acceptance

C. agreement

D. praise

47. A. spent

B. paid

C. took

D. covered

48. A. moved

B. disappointed

C. surprised

D. nervous

49. A. everybody

B. nobody

C. somebody

D. anybody

50. A. volunteers

B. journalists

C. friends

D. neighbors

51. A. made up

B. took up

C. showed up

D. cheered up

52. A. ceremony

B. march

C. activity

D. celebration

53. A. calling

B. leaving

C. making

D. giving

54. A. wouldn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. couldn’t

D. needn’t

55. A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

參考答案

CBDAB

ADDCB

ACDBA

CADCB

【江西省上饒市2024高考英語二模試題】

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Children are always taught not to argue with adults for generations． However, new research shows that young teenagers who are taught to argue

36

are more likely to resist peer pressure to use drugs and alcohol later in

37． “It turns out that what goes on in the

38

is actually a training ground for teens in terms of how to

39

agreements with other people," said Joseph Allen, the lead author of the study． He added that teens should learn they can be takentheir parents．

Sometimes, it can be unnatural for parents to

41

their teens to argue with them． But learning effective argumentationcan help teenagers learn to become more

43

and how to protect themselves．

The study observed 150 13-year-old engaging in arguments, and then

44

the same participants three years later about

45

with drugs and alcohol．

At 13,the teenagers were

46 summarizing disagreements between themselves and their mothers．The recordings were then replayed for the mothers to hear．

The

47

between them would go on to be discussed． The topic would

48

from household rules to grades to monthly allowances．Once the discussion was

49

again, researchers filmed the teens and their mothers for eight minutes．Teenagers who displayed confidence and used reasons to 50

their statements were more likely to have refused drugs or alcohol．

Allen recommended parents should teach their children how to effectively

51

their thoughts and emotions during conflicts, which in turn teaches children to stand up to _52

influence outside of the home．

53

their viewpoints don’t line up, the teens are going to be able take those skills into other environments． Parents should also teach by examples and54

good discussion practices for their children．

“If they're able to learn how to be confident and persuasive with their they'll be able to do the same with peers," Allen said．

36．A． effectively

B． cleverly

C． actively．emotionally37．A． babyhood

B． childhood

C． adolescence．neighborhood38．A． office

B． family

C． school．house39．A．link

B． share

C． change ．reach40．A． properly

B． seriously

C． correctly．carefully41．A． admit

B． forbid

C． allow．stop42．A． skills

B． purposes

C． reasons．results43．A． trustful

B． legal

C． humorous．confident44．A． researched

B． advised

C． persuaded．warned45．A． satisfactions

B． experiences

C． intentions．desires46．A． tracked

B． kept

C． recorded．considered47．A． disagreements

B． discussions

C． debates．a(chǎn)greements48．A． shift

B． move

C． turn．range49．A． raised

B． started

C． prevented．continued50．A． present

B． stress

C． support ．tell51．A． prove

B．list

C． develop．express52．A． fierce

B． negative

C． positive．cruel53．A． Even if

B． As long as

C． As soon as．In case54．A． conclude

B． hang C． show．lead55．A． classmates

B． parents

C． relatives．friends55．．．．．完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

36-40 ACBDB

41-45 CADAB

46-50 CADBC

51-55 DBACB

’ve_42_ that it blooms only in the _43_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _44_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.

This spring, I _45_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _46_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _47_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _48_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _49_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _50_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _51_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (鏟子) one year to be used for that expressed _52_ .

One day on my way home from work, I was _53_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _54_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_55_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”

A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _56_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期腦腫瘤) . _57_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _58_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.

And yes, _59_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _60_ them to my wildflower garden.

41．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful

42．A .imagined

B．felt C．noticed D．heard

43．A．morning B．daytime C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．night

44．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible

45．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed

46．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen

47．A．doubted B．thought C．a(chǎn)greed D．dreamed

48．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become

49．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking

50．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands

51．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never

52．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．a(chǎn)nxiety

53．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)shamed

54．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．a(chǎn)live

55．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped

56．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide

57．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately

58．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection

59．A．since B．unless C．if D．before

60．A．transport B．steal

C．invite D．pull

參考答案

41-45 ACAAC

46-50 DBBDC

51-55 DCBCA

56-60 BDDCA

完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分，滿分0分)

Children find meanings in their old family tales.

When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,

36

all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times

37

his strong-minded grandfather was nearly

38

, he loaded his family into the car and

39

them to see family members in Canada with a

40

, “there are more important things in life than money. ”

The

41

took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a

42

house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was

43

that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t.

44

, their reaction echoed （共鳴） their great-grandfather’s. What they

45

was how warm the people were in the house and how

46

of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children

47

hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing

48

in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.

A university

49

of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 50

parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.

The

51

is telling the stories in a way children can

52

. We’re not talking here about the kind of story that

53

, “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s

54

, and make eye contact （接觸） to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children 55

they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”

36. A. missed

B. lost

C. forgot

D.ignored

37. A. when

B. while

C. how

D. why

38. A. friendless

B. worthless

C. penniless

D. homeless

39. A fetched

B. allowed

C. expected

D. took

40. A. hope