①This room is twice as large as(兩倍大)that one. ②I pay three times(三倍)the usual price for the ticket. ③The production now is three times what it was ten years ago. ④As far as I know, Asia is four times as large as(四倍大)Europe. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2011·石家莊二中)After class, I found Vivian ________ at her desk, ________ to popular music. A．seated; listened B．seated; listening C．seating; listened D．being seated; listening 解析：語(yǔ)意：下課后我發(fā)現(xiàn)Vivian坐在她的課桌前聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)。第一空應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞seated作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；第二空應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞listening作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 答案：B

　　2．(2011·江西九江中學(xué))Ten years ago the area of the town was ________ that one near the sea. A．a(chǎn)s three times large as B．three times as large as C．three times as much as D．a(chǎn)s three times as 解析：該題考查倍數(shù)句型的同級(jí)比較形式，其正確的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為：倍數(shù)詞＋as＋形容詞/副詞原級(jí)＋as＋其他。 答案：B

　　take up； come to terms with； put up； around the corner； be about to； give up； lead to； die down； within reach； at the top of

　?、?請(qǐng)選用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。 1．Ann's birthday is just ________； what do you want to give her as a present? 答案：around the corner 2．Doctors warn that eating too much sugar and fat can ________ all sorts of health problems. 答案：lead to 3．It has taken Joan a few years to ________ the fact that she won't be able to stand up any more. 答案：come to terms with 4．The lecturer waited for the laughter to ________ before he could speak again. 答案：die down 5．Jane felt ill on the way, but it was just lucky that we were ________ of a hospital. 答案：within reach 6．When we finally reached the top of Mount Tai, we all shouted ________ our voices. 答案：at the top of 7．I ________ leave the room when the telephone rang, so I delayed for a few minutes. 答案：was about to 8．You play the piano so well. And you should ________ music as your career. 答案：take up 9．Forrest was planning to ________ all her jewelry to help her father get out of debt. 答案：give up 10．They're going to pull down these apartments and ________ an office building. 答案：put up Ⅱ.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列句子。 1．The teacher with his students ________ (are/is) planting trees on the hill. 答案：is 2．He is the only one of the students who ________ (has/have) won the prize. 答案：has 3．The professor and writer ________ (is/are) writing a book on how to keep healthy. 答案：is 4．—Have the twins been to Japan? —No. Neither ________ (have/has)been there. 答案：has 5．Smoking cigarettes ________ (are/is) harmful to your health. 答案：is 6．Between Jim and Peter ________ (sit/sits) Harry. 答案：sits 7．The suggestion put forward by the girls ________ (has/ have) been accepted. 答案：has 8．Look! The team ________ (are/is) driving to the game in their own cars. 答案：are Ⅲ.寫作練習(xí)　(發(fā)言稿訓(xùn)練二) (2010·江蘇) 假設(shè)你應(yīng)邀參加學(xué)校組織的“英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)師生座談會(huì)”，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提示的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿，簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的情況，并對(duì)學(xué)校今后的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)提出建議。 自己英語(yǔ) 習(xí)的情況 1.英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的目的 2.英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的方法 3.課外自學(xué)的途徑 ……… 對(duì)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的建議 (請(qǐng)考生根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷與感想，提出兩至三點(diǎn)建議)。 注意： 1．對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。 2．詞數(shù)150左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 3．文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。 Dear teachers and schoolmates，it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my

　　experience of learning English with you.__________________ Thank you for listening . 參考范文： Dear teachers and schoolmates, it's a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. I'm interested in English, and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally it's very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows

　　vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building.

　　I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, I've learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.

　　Now, I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what

　　we've learned in order to have a better grasp of it . Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.

　　Thank you for listening. 3．(2011·河北正定中學(xué))My father regretted ________ so much money into the stock market, and decided to sell some instead of ________ all of them. A．putting; holding

　　B．putting; hold C．to put; to hold

　　D．to put; holding 解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我父親后悔把那么多的錢投到了股市上，最終決定賣掉一部分而不是全握在手里不放。regret doing后悔已經(jīng)做了某事。instead of后面動(dòng)詞用-ing形式。 答案：A

　　4．(2011·湖北襄樊聯(lián)考)The young man made a ________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation. A．prediction

　　B．promise C．plan

　　D．contribution 解析：本題考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)年輕人向他父母作出許諾畢業(yè)后他要自力更生。make a promise許下諾言，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)make a prediction預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)；make a plan制訂計(jì)劃；make a contribution作出貢獻(xiàn)，均不符合題意，故選B。 答案：B

　　5．(2011·山東濰坊質(zhì)檢)Don't ________ about getting dinner for me. An old friend has invited me a dinner party. A．interrupt

　　B．bother C．free

　　D．forget 解析：考查詞義辨析和固定短語(yǔ)。句意：不要為我吃晚飯的事操心，我的一個(gè)好友邀我聚餐。interrupt打斷；bother麻煩；free使自由；forget忘記。這里don't bother about/with sth.“不必為……操心”是固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。 答案：B

　　2策略　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．be generous ________money花錢大方 2．________the corner即將來(lái)臨 3．die________變?nèi)?；平?4．come to ________ with甘心忍受 5．become ________ Mr. Li發(fā)生在李先生身上 6．be popular ________ us受我們歡迎 7．________ reach在附近(距離不遠(yuǎn)) 8．put ________搭起；張貼 9．sing high ________ for高度贊揚(yáng) 10．rise to________聲名大作 答案：1.with　2.around　3.down　4.terms　5.of　6.with/among　7.within　8.up　9.praise　10.fame 考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) put up搭起；建起；舉起；張貼；留宿；住宿 put aside擱置一旁，儲(chǔ)蓄 put away收拾起來(lái)，儲(chǔ)蓄 put back放回，送回，撥回 put down放下，寫下，鎮(zhèn)壓，取締 put forward提出，推薦 put in插話,put off延期，推遲 put on穿上，上演，裝出，增加(體重、速度 put out伸出，熄滅，撲滅 put up with忍受

　?、賁he put up(張貼)a notice about the school trip to Italy. ②John was in the garden putting a fence up(筑籬笆)． ③Would you be able to put me up for(讓我在你家過(guò)夜)When I come to London? ④我無(wú)法忍受這個(gè)噪音。(寫作小練筆：主謂賓) I can't put up with the noise.

　　2考點(diǎn) come to terms with甘心忍受(不愉快的處境)；屈服于；接受……的條件 1)be on good terms with sb.與某人關(guān)系好 come to terms達(dá)成協(xié)議 make terms with與……達(dá)成協(xié)議 keep on good/friendly terms with sb. 與某人保持良好/友好關(guān)系，與某人交朋友 2)in the long/short term從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/短期而言 in practical terms實(shí)際上 in terms of在……方面；從……方面來(lái)說(shuō)；根據(jù)……來(lái)說(shuō)

　?、費(fèi)ary has come to terms with (接受)the fact that she has failed in the exam. ②We are on good terms with(相處很好)our neighbors. ③The book has been well received, but in terms of(就……而言)actually sales it hasn't been very successful. 兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．(2011·河南鄭州)Nowadays working women bear a lot more pressure ________ them from families and careers. A．put on　B．put down C．put aside

　　D．put away 解析：句意：如今，上班族婦女承受著更多來(lái)自于家庭和事業(yè)的壓力。這里用put sth. on sb.的被動(dòng)形式，作后置定語(yǔ)，表示“給某人施加……”。 答案：A

　　2．(2011·湖南長(zhǎng)沙一中)The wealth of a country should be measured________ the health and happiness of its people as well as material goods it can produce. A．by all means

　　B．in place of C．in terms of

　　D．in line with 解析：一個(gè)國(guó)家的財(cái)富應(yīng)該以它的國(guó)民的健康和幸福程度以及它所創(chuàng)造的物質(zhì)資料來(lái)衡量。by all means“用盡一切辦法，一定”；in place of“代替”；in terms of“根據(jù)，按照，在……方面”；in line with“與……一致，按照”。根據(jù)句意選C。 答案：C

　　3策略　常考句式 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. 考點(diǎn)提取：It is said that...“據(jù)說(shuō)……；人們說(shuō)……”。 感悟應(yīng)用：據(jù)說(shuō)中國(guó)男性人口數(shù)量高于女性人口數(shù)量。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ males is larger than that of females in China. 答案：It is said that the population of

　　2．For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult. 考點(diǎn)提?。簍wice as difficult...倍數(shù)句型。 感悟應(yīng)用：據(jù)我所知，亞洲面積是歐洲的四倍。 As far as I know, Asia ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Europe. 答案：is four times as large as 3．Another journey of challenge and danger was about to begin. 考點(diǎn)提取：be about to do sth.馬上就要干某事，正打算干某事(通常不與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用)。 感悟應(yīng)用：他們正準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)，突然這時(shí)天下起了大雨。 They ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it began to rain heavily. 答案：were about to leave when 4．On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent. 考點(diǎn)提取：find oneself...發(fā)現(xiàn)自己來(lái)到某處，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種境地，含有“不知不覺(jué)中……”之意。 感悟應(yīng)用：當(dāng)她醒來(lái)時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。 When she came to herself, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：she found herself lying in hospital

　　5．Oprah Winfrey is not just a very successful TV personality in the US, she is also a woman who has inspired millions. 考點(diǎn)提取：not just...(but)also...(連接并列成分)“不但……而且……”，相當(dāng)于not only...but(also)... 感悟應(yīng)用：魯迅不僅是偉大的作家，而且是偉大的思想家。 Lu Xun was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a greal thinker. 答案：not only a great writer but

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己整天都在帳篷里度過(guò)。 find oneself＋賓補(bǔ)句型。 “find oneself＋賓補(bǔ)”這一句型，常表示“某人在不知不覺(jué)的情況下處于某種狀態(tài)之中”。“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以用形容詞、副詞、介詞、分詞和不定式等來(lái)充當(dāng)。常見(jiàn)形式有以下幾種：

　　(1)find＋賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞＋不定式 (2)find it＋形容詞＋不定式，在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式賓語(yǔ)。 (3)find sb. Doing (4)find sb./sth.＋done (5)find oneself doing sth./at/in意識(shí)到自己非本意地干某事或處于某地。

　　①Getting off the bus, he found his wallet stolen(steal)． ②She found her necklace missing(miss)． ③I found myself walking (walk) in the street. ④I find the room warm(暖和)． ⑤我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難同他相處。(寫作小練筆：主謂賓補(bǔ)＋to do) I found it hard to get along with him.

　　2考點(diǎn) For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult.(P29) 對(duì)于婦女來(lái)說(shuō)生活有時(shí)要難上加難。 用英語(yǔ)表示倍數(shù)概念可以用以下幾種句型： 1)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞原級(jí)＋as＋B 2)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞比較級(jí)＋than＋B 3)A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋the＋名詞＋of＋B 4)The＋名詞＋of＋A＋be＋倍數(shù)＋that＋of＋B 5)倍數(shù)＋what從句(自身比較)

　　　Great women

　　五年真題·圖析

　　探究復(fù)習(xí)·策略 基礎(chǔ)題組·調(diào)研 SB I 1．(2010·全國(guó)Ⅱ)My mother opened the drawer to ________ the knives and spoons. A．put awayB．put up C．put on

　　D．put together 圖解分析： 2．(2008·陜西)Ten

　　years ago the population of our village was ________ that of theirs. A．a(chǎn)s twice large as

　　B．twice as large as C．twice as much as

　　D．a(chǎn)s twice much as 圖解分析： 3．(2010·遼寧)The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A．promises

　　B．a(chǎn)grees C．pretends

　　D．declines 解析：句意：這部電影有望成為史上最賺錢的電影之一。promise to be有望成為；agree to do同意做某事；pretend to do sth假裝做某事；decline to do sth拒絕做某事。 答案：A 4．(2009·湖北)Some parents are just too protective. They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A．spot

　　B．dismiss C．shelter

　　D．distinguish 解析：句意：有些父母太保護(hù)孩子了。他們極力想為他們的孩子頂住來(lái)自各方面的危險(xiǎn)。無(wú)論是真實(shí)的還是想象的危險(xiǎn)。spot看出、注意到；dismiss打發(fā)走，解散；shelter袒護(hù)，庇護(hù)，避難；distinguish區(qū)別，辨別。 答案：C

　　5．(2007·安徽)—Robert is indeed a wise man. —Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ________ the advice! A．to take

　　B．taking C．not to take

　　D．not taking 解析：“遺憾做過(guò)某事”常譯作regret doing sth.答句句意為“噢，是的。我多么遺憾沒(méi)有聽(tīng)Robert的建議！” 答案：D 1策略　必考單詞 自主復(fù)習(xí)課前填一填 1．________ vt.鼓舞；感動(dòng)→n.________ 2．________adj.愉快的；高興的→v.________→干杯________ 3．________n．冠軍→冠軍稱號(hào)________ 4．________adj.不誠(chéng)實(shí)的→adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的________→n.誠(chéng)實(shí)；正直________ 5．________adj.豐富的；慷慨的→n.________→豐收年________ 6．________adj.暴風(fēng)雨的；激烈的→n.________ 7．________n．名聲；名望→adj.________ 8．________n．&vt.(有)前途；允諾→adj.________→一個(gè)有前途的藝術(shù)家________ 9．________adj.極端的；極度的→adv.________ 10．________adj.樂(lè)觀的→n.樂(lè)觀；樂(lè)觀主義________

　　答案：1.inspire; inspiration

　　2.cheerful; cheer; cheers 3．champion; championship

　　4.dishonest; honest; honesty

　　5 ．generous; generosity; generous harvest　6.stormy; storm

　　7 ．fame; famous　

　　8.promise; promising; a promising artist

　　9．extreme; extremely　10.optimistic; optimism 1)inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事 inspire sth. in sb./inspire sb. with sth.,使某人產(chǎn)生某種情緒；激發(fā)某人的某種感情 2)inspiration n.靈感，鼓舞，激動(dòng)人心的人(事)

　　考點(diǎn)探究課堂講一講 1考點(diǎn) inspire vt.鼓舞；激起(感情、思想等)；賦于……靈感 ①Such a development inspired us to work(鼓舞我們工作)still harder. ②The father inspired confidence in(激發(fā)了兒子的信心) his son. ③The good news inspired us with hope.(使我們產(chǎn)生了希望) ④An artist often draws inspiration_(靈感)from natural beauty. 2考點(diǎn) admire vt.欽佩；贊賞 ①We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view(欣賞風(fēng)景)． ②We all admired her for(欽佩她)the way she saved the children from the fire. ③We admired him as(欽佩他是)an excellent magician. ④She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with admiration(欽佩). 3考點(diǎn) regret n．遺憾；悔恨；抱歉；歉意　vt.為……感到遺憾；后悔 1)express regret at/for/over　對(duì)……表示遺憾，為……表示抱歉 much to one's regret　令某人很遺憾的是, with regret　遺憾地，惋惜地 2)regret to do 對(duì)要做……感到遺憾, regret doing/regret having done　對(duì)做過(guò)的事遺憾、后悔 I regret to say/inform/tell you that...　我很遺憾地說(shuō)/通知/告訴你…… It is to be regretted that...　使人遺憾的是……；真可惜……

　?、費(fèi)uch to my regret(令我很遺憾的是)，I must leave you now. ②I regretted missing/having missed(我后悔沒(méi)能看)the good film. ③I regret to inform you(很遺憾地通知你)that your application was not successful. ④It is to be regretted that(很遺憾)the President can't attend the conference. 1)promise sth.允諾某事 promise sb. sth./that...答應(yīng)某人(某事)…… promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事 promise sb. to do sth.許諾某人做某事

　　4考點(diǎn) promise v．答應(yīng)；允諾；預(yù)示n.許諾 2)sth. promises...某事預(yù)示…… 3)break a promise違約，不守諾言 make a promise許下諾言 keep a promise守約 carry out a promise履行諾言 4)promising adj.有希望的，有前途的

　?、貶e promised(答應(yīng))his son a new car for his birthday. ②He has promised to help me(幫助我)． ③He promised(答應(yīng))me that the work should be done quickly. ④The clear sky promises(預(yù)示著)fine weather. ⑤He broke his promise (不遵守諾言)and did not come to see me. ⑥Your brother is a promising(很有前途的)young actor.

　　5考點(diǎn) bother vt.煩擾；打擾　vi.煩惱；操心　n．麻煩；煩憂；不便 She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others. Would it bother you if I smoke? 如果我抽煙會(huì)打擾你嗎？ 1)bother sb to do sth.糾纏某人做某事,bother about/with麻煩 It bothers sb. that使某人煩惱 2)a bother to sb.為某人感到煩惱

　?、貲on't bother(操心)with/about it. ②Don't bother(麻煩)about answering his letter. ③I'm sorry to bother(打擾) you, but can you direct me to the railway station? ④The guests had a lot of bother(麻煩)finding their way here. ⑤Don't bother me(不要打擾我)while I am taking my nap. ⑥對(duì)不起，打擾你了。(寫作小練筆：主系表＋to have done; sorry) I'm sorry to have bothered you.

　　兩年模擬過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)一測(cè) 1．Actually, your work, your thoughts and your spirit ________ me immensely to work harder than before. A．inspireB．feel C．touch

　　D．make 解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，你的工作、你的思想和你的精神都極大地激勵(lì)了我，促使我比以前更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。inspire激勵(lì)；feel感覺(jué)；touch觸摸；make使得。選項(xiàng)中只有inspire可以構(gòu)成inspire sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，其他三個(gè)詞都不能。故選A。 答案：A

　　2．(2010·哈爾濱檢測(cè))Mike declared that no one can ________ Jenny when coming to playing chess in the school. A．a(chǎn)dmire

　　B．match C．dislike

　　D．compete 解析：考查詞義辨析。句意：Mike斷言在下棋方面，學(xué)校里沒(méi)有人能和Jenny匹敵。admire敬佩；match匹敵；dislike不喜歡；compete比賽。由句意可知選B。 答案：B