訓(xùn)練20　閱讀理解＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空＋書(shū)面表達(dá)(建議用時(shí)60分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Year of Giving

　　Yesterday I started the Year of Giving，my first day of a year-long journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity.I chose December 15 as the starting date，which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease.She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known.She always thought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me.

　　I had a rather busy day yesterday，ironic (具有 for someone who is unemployed right now.In the morning I went to the gym，and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the unemployment office for some job searching.Before I knew it，it was noon.I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting.On my way to Connecticut，I wondered if I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $10 to.I was running late and decided to do it afterwards.

　　After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the first person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out DuPont Circle.I had met a guy there named Jerry once and thought he would willingly accept my $10.He wasn't there，but I did see a man sitting by himself who looked really lonely，so I approached him.Now I had to figure out what I was going to say，I think I said something like，“Hi，can I sit down here？”“I would like to know if I could give you $10？” He asked me to repeat what I had saidding by the bus stop on Connecticut Ave.He appeared to be in his 60s.I don't know what drew me to him，but I thought I would make my second attempt.I was a bit nervous and asked him which bus came by that stop.Then I explained that I was starting a year-long project to give $10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $10 for today to him.The gentleman，I later found out that his name was Ed，responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him.This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen.People would think of others before themselves.

　　1．The author set the starting date on December 15 to

　　． his mother

　　C．make an explosion

　　D．fulfill a wish of his mum

　　2．In the author's first attempt to give away the money，

　　．the money

　　D．he had no time to take action

　　3．In the author's second attempt，the gentleman refused his offer because

　　．d to get more money

　　4．We can infer that the author was inspired by

　　．【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇記敘文屬于人生百味類短文閱讀。文章講述了作者在母親逝世10元錢”的活動(dòng)時(shí)遇到兩個(gè)反應(yīng)截然不同的人并由此得出感悟。1．解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“I chose December 15 as the starting date可知我從12月15日開(kāi)始這標(biāo)志著母親因心臟病過(guò)世3年了B。2．解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“then he looked at me funny得知作者被對(duì)方認(rèn)為很奇怪很荒謬。故選A。3．解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“he could not accept my offer that there were many people more deserving the money than him”得知他覺(jué)得有別人比他更需要得到這份幫助。故選B。

　　。4．解析：選D。推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“This was exactly one of the things ...before themselves.”得知作者十分期望這樣的場(chǎng)景發(fā)生因?yàn)檫@樣說(shuō)明人們都在為他人考慮。因此得出結(jié)論：作者被人們的善良所打動(dòng)。故選D。Ⅱ.完形填空

　　1

　　and my wallet was light.Still，I needed to

　　get a week's worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car，looked down at my list，and hoped I could

　　2

　　it all.

　　As I

　　3

　　the door，I saw a man with kind eyes and a

　　4

　　smile.He said he was collecting for a local food

　　bank that helped to

　　5

　　the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and

　　asked me to

　　6

　　if I could.I smiled back，

　　7

　　the list and walked into the store.I really wanted to help，but wasn't sure if I could this time.

　　I walked through the store，picking up vegetables，soup，spaghetti，bread，milk，cereal，macaroni，bananas，and a dozen other things.I slowly

　　8

　　each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart，I

　　9

　　again if I even had enough to pay for them all.Then，as I put my own list back into my pocket，I saw the food

　　10

　　list under it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.

　　With the food bank in mind，I went over and

　　11

　　two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took

　　12

　　six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them，

　　13

　　my heart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was

　　14

　　，I had just enough to pay for them all.

　　It takes

　　15

　　to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a child's

　　16

　　stomach.A smile and hug can help to

　　17

　　a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random

　　18

　　of kindness can change another's day and life.It is up to us.If we can

　　19

　　a few dollars on rice，then we can

　　20

　　our love that will last forever.

　　1．A.long　B．short2．A.seize

　　B．charge3．A.cleaned

　　B．shook4．A.negative

　　B．gentle5．A.please

　　B．feed6．A.notice

　　B．help7．A.wrote

　　B．dropped8．A.signed

　　B．paid9．A.enjoyed

　　B．wandered10．A.bank

　　B．cart11．A.showed up

　　B．called up12．A.other

　　B．a(chǎn)nother13．A.but

　　B．a(chǎn)ndD．for

　　14．A.totaled

　　B．replaced15．A.all

　　B．much16．A.adequate

　　B．hungry17．A.treat

　　B．suffer18．A.act

　　B．character19．A.rescue

　　B．reserve20．A.accumulate

　　B．sharespect

　　【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文講述了作者家境雖不富裕但仍然在一次超市購(gòu)物之時(shí)擠出錢買了兩箱大米捐給食物銀行來(lái)幫助那些饑餓的人們。東西雖不多但小小的善舉卻可以讓愛(ài)一直傳承下去。1．解析：選A。根據(jù)下句中的a week's worth of groceries及第三段第一句中列舉的vegetablescaroni，bananas，and a dozen other things可知作者要買一個(gè)星期的生活用品因此購(gòu)物清單應(yīng)該很長(zhǎng)故選A項(xiàng)。short意為“短的”；accurate意為“精確的”；frequent意為“頻繁的”。2．解析：選D。從全文可知作者家境并不富裕現(xiàn)在又要買這么多東西所以她希望能負(fù)擔(dān)得起(afford)。故選D項(xiàng)。seize意為“抓住”；charge意為“要價(jià)；控告”；exchange意為“交換”。3．解析：選C。根據(jù)第4空后的walked into the store可知此處表示要進(jìn)門的時(shí)候意為“接近靠近”符合語(yǔ)境故選C項(xiàng)。clean意為“(使)清潔；清理”；shake意為“(使)顫動(dòng)；發(fā)抖”；kick意為“踢”。4．解析：選B。句意：kind eyes可推知本空要選一個(gè)褒義詞。negative意為“消極的”；gentle意為“溫和的”；bitter意為“苦澀的”；strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。5．解析：選B。由下文the hungry可知是要幫助那些挨餓的人所以應(yīng)用食物養(yǎng)活(feed)他們。故選B項(xiàng)。please意為“使高興；討好”；purchase意為“購(gòu)買”protect意為“保護(hù)”。6．解析：選B。句意：他遞給我另一份他們會(huì)用到的東西的購(gòu)物清單并請(qǐng)求如果我能提供幫助。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處指“幫助”。故選B項(xiàng)。此題亦可根據(jù)本段最后一句中的I really wanted to help ...快速鎖定答案為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。7．解析：選C。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句 ...as I put my own list back into my pocket

　　10

　　list under it.可知作者在放回自己的購(gòu)物清單時(shí)看到了食物銀行的清單由此可推知作者接過(guò)了那個(gè)人的清單然后走進(jìn)了超市。故選C項(xiàng)。tore是tear的過(guò)去式作動(dòng)詞意為“撕扯”不符合語(yǔ)境。8．解析：選D。根據(jù)空后的until I was done可知作者慢慢地劃掉清單mark意為“標(biāo)出”意為“從……中劃去某物”符合語(yǔ)境。sign意為“簽署”；pay意為“支付”；separate意為“分開(kāi)”。9．解析：選C。此句與第2空處的hoped I could afford it all相呼應(yīng)作者低頭看著滿滿的購(gòu)物車開(kāi)始擔(dān)心(worry)自己是否有足夠的錢來(lái)支付。enjoy意為“享受”；wander意為“閑逛”；amaze意為“使吃驚”。10．解析：選A。根據(jù)第11空及第5空前的food bank可知答案作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是食物銀行的清單故選A項(xiàng)。11．解析：選D。根據(jù)下文作者的錢還夠付米的錢可知作者是拿起兩箱米放進(jìn)了購(gòu)物車。pick up意為“拾起拿起”符合語(yǔ)境。show up意為“顯露；顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)”；call up意為“給(某人)打電話；使想起”；put up意為“提升；搭建；提高”。12．解析：選B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這是作者為食物銀行購(gòu)買的米超出了自己的購(gòu)物預(yù)算因此此處表示“又花了6美元”用another six dollars表示。故選B項(xiàng)。本題易誤選A項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng)如果選這兩項(xiàng)其結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為six other dollars。13．解析：選A。根據(jù)上下文可知作者雖然額外花了6美元但她的心里卻非常開(kāi)心。該空應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。14．解析：選A。所有商品的費(fèi)用加起來(lái)作者的錢正好足以支付。total意為“把……加起來(lái)合計(jì)”；replace意為“替換”；offer意為“提供”；book意為“預(yù)訂”。故選A項(xiàng)。15．解析：選C。根據(jù)下文的A few dollars ...A smile and hug ...An encouraging word ...可推斷此處指只需很小的事就能讓世界變得更好。故選C項(xiàng)。16．解析：選B。根據(jù)上下文可知食物銀行是為了幫助那些饑餓的人因此此處應(yīng)是填飽孩子饑餓的肚子也與第5空處的helped to feed the hungry照應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。adequate意為“足夠的”；anxious意為“焦慮的不安的”；full意為“飽的”。17．解析：選C。最后一段為排比句式根據(jù)下文的inspire someone else等可知都是積極意義的句子。treat意為“治療；對(duì)待”；suffer意為“遭受”；heal意為“治愈”；recover意為“恢復(fù)”。句意：一個(gè)微笑或擁抱就能治愈受傷的心靈。故選C項(xiàng)。18．解析：選A。句意：一個(gè)隨意的善舉就能改變另一個(gè)人的生活。act of kindness意為“善意的行為”符合語(yǔ)境。character意為“性格；角色”；appreciation意為“欣賞；感激”；attitude意為“態(tài)度”。19．解析：選C。根據(jù)上文作者省出了6美元買了兩箱大米給食物銀行內(nèi)心卻很開(kāi)心由此推測(cè)此處句意：如果我們能節(jié)省幾美元去買大米那么我們可以分save意為“節(jié)省”符合語(yǔ)境。rescue意為“拯救”；reserve意為“保留；預(yù)訂”；earn意為“賺；獲得”。20．解析：選B。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。做善事哪怕是一個(gè)小小的善舉都是在分享愛(ài)因此該空選share。accumulate意為“積累”；declare意為“宣布”；respect意為“尊敬”。語(yǔ)法填空aken place in the countryside in our country.

　　As a child，I lived in a poor family.The second-hand clothes，rain-leaking roof of old house became part

　　of

　　my

　　memory.1.

　　， the

　　worst impression is that I

　　2.

　　(feel) hungry all the time. Sometimes

　　hunger

　　hit

　　me

　　so

　　severely 3.

　　I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snacks.At that time，my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.

　　In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening-up policy 4.

　　(carry) out，our dream came true.And then，

　　5.

　　dream became clearer and clearer in my mind.I must try my best

　　to

　　escape

　　from

　　my

　　poor

　　and

　　backward hometown.I worked 6.

　　(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily 7.

　　(succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I

　　realized

　　my dream

　　again:

　　after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.8.

　　the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set

　　9.

　　example to my folks.They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one's fate.In the following years，there were fewer dropouts and more college graduates in my village，10.

　　I am proud of even today.

　　1．解析：However2．解析：was feeling。講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)合all the time強(qiáng)調(diào)一直進(jìn)行故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3．解析：that。so ...that ...“如此……以至于……”。4．解析：was carried。the reform and opening-up policy“改革開(kāi)放政策”作主語(yǔ)(謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))和carry out是被動(dòng)關(guān)系要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．解析：another。結(jié)合上文我們的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。這里說(shuō)的是另一個(gè)夢(mèng)想用another。6．解析：harder。句中出現(xiàn)than要用比較級(jí)。7．解析：succeeding。after后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞根據(jù)提示詞要用動(dòng)名詞。8．解析：As。作為第一個(gè)走出偏遠(yuǎn)鄉(xiāng)村的大學(xué)生。9．解析：an。固定搭配set an example to sb.“為某人樹(shù)立榜樣”。10．解析：which。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指物用which指人用who這里指代上句整個(gè)句子用which。書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是李華你的美國(guó)朋友Jack獲悉中國(guó)有情人節(jié)——七夕節(jié)。他想了解七夕節(jié)的習(xí)俗請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)一封回信：1．介紹該節(jié)2．中國(guó)年輕人慶祝七夕節(jié)的方式；3．你對(duì)這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的看法。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。4．參考詞匯：情人節(jié)Valentine's Day；農(nóng)歷的lunar；喜magpie

　　Dear Jack，

　　How is everything going？

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version： As is known to all，Valentine's Day is popular all over the world，while China has its own Valentine's Day，called Qiqiao Festival.

　　Qiqiao Festival falls on the 7th day of the 7th month of the lunar year，which has been celebrated by Chinese since ancient times.It comes from a beautiful Chinese love story about Zhinü and Niulang.This story has passed down from generation to generation.It is said that very few magpies are seen on Qiqiao Festival，because most of them fly to the Milky Way，where they form a bridge so that the two lovers might come together.

　　Chinese young lovers celebrate it every year，sending each other flowers or other gifts standing for love，having a get-together and so on.As far as I'm concerned，Qiqiao Festival is a wonderful holiday because only in this way can we show how we value love and tradition in a Chinese way.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　訓(xùn)練20　閱讀理解＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空＋書(shū)面表達(dá)(建議用時(shí)60分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Year of Giving

　　Yesterday I started the Year of Giving，my first day of a year-long journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity.I chose December 15 as the starting date，which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease.She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known.She always thought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me.

　　I had a rather busy day yesterday，ironic (具有 for someone who is unemployed right now.In the morning I went to the gym，and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the unemployment office for some job searching.Before I knew it，it was noon.I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting.On my way to Connecticut，I wondered if I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $10 to.I was running late and decided to do it afterwards.

　　After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the first person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out DuPont Circle.I had met a guy there named Jerry once and thought he would willingly accept my $10.He wasn't there，but I did see a man sitting by himself who looked really lonely，so I approached him.Now I had to figure out what I was going to say，I think I said something like，“Hi，can I sit down here？”“I would like to know if I could give you $10？” He asked me to repeat what I had saidding by the bus stop on Connecticut Ave.He appeared to be in his 60s.I don't know what drew me to him，but I thought I would make my second attempt.I was a bit nervous and asked him which bus came by that stop.Then I explained that I was starting a year-long project to give $10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $10 for today to him.The gentleman，I later found out that his name was Ed，responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him.This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen.People would think of others before themselves.

　　1．The author set the starting date on December 15 to

　　． his mother

　　C．make an explosion

　　D．fulfill a wish of his mum

　　2．In the author's first attempt to give away the money，

　　．the money

　　D．he had no time to take action

　　3．In the author's second attempt，the gentleman refused his offer because

　　．d to get more money

　　4．We can infer that the author was inspired by

　　．【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇記敘文屬于人生百味類短文閱讀。文章講述了作者在母親逝世10元錢”的活動(dòng)時(shí)遇到兩個(gè)反應(yīng)截然不同的人并由此得出感悟。1．解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“I chose December 15 as the starting date可知我從12月15日開(kāi)始這標(biāo)志著母親因心臟病過(guò)世3年了B。2．解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“then he looked at me funny得知作者被對(duì)方認(rèn)為很奇怪很荒謬。故選A。3．解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的“he could not accept my offer that there were many people more deserving the money than him”得知他覺(jué)得有別人比他更需要得到這份幫助。故選B。

　　。4．解析：選D。推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“This was exactly one of the things ...before themselves.”得知作者十分期望這樣的場(chǎng)景發(fā)生因?yàn)檫@樣說(shuō)明人們都在為他人考慮。因此得出結(jié)論：作者被人們的善良所打動(dòng)。故選D。Ⅱ.完形填空

　　1

　　and my wallet was light.Still，I needed to

　　get a week's worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car，looked down at my list，and hoped I could

　　2

　　it all.

　　As I

　　3

　　the door，I saw a man with kind eyes and a

　　4

　　smile.He said he was collecting for a local food

　　bank that helped to

　　5

　　the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and

　　asked me to

　　6

　　if I could.I smiled back，

　　7

　　the list and walked into the store.I really wanted to help，but wasn't sure if I could this time.

　　I walked through the store，picking up vegetables，soup，spaghetti，bread，milk，cereal，macaroni，bananas，and a dozen other things.I slowly

　　8

　　each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart，I

　　9

　　again if I even had enough to pay for them all.Then，as I put my own list back into my pocket，I saw the food

　　10

　　list under it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.

　　With the food bank in mind，I went over and

　　11

　　two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took

　　12

　　six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them，

　　13

　　my heart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was

　　14

　　，I had just enough to pay for them all.

　　It takes

　　15

　　to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a child's

　　16

　　stomach.A smile and hug can help to

　　17

　　a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random

　　18

　　of kindness can change another's day and life.It is up to us.If we can

　　19

　　a few dollars on rice，then we can

　　20

　　our love that will last forever.

　　1．A.long　B．short2．A.seize

　　B．charge3．A.cleaned

　　B．shook4．A.negative

　　B．gentle5．A.please

　　B．feed6．A.notice

　　B．help7．A.wrote

　　B．dropped8．A.signed

　　B．paid9．A.enjoyed

　　B．wandered10．A.bank

　　B．cart11．A.showed up

　　B．called up12．A.other

　　B．a(chǎn)nother13．A.but

　　B．a(chǎn)ndD．for

　　14．A.totaled

　　B．replaced15．A.all

　　B．much16．A.adequate

　　B．hungry17．A.treat

　　B．suffer18．A.act

　　B．character19．A.rescue

　　B．reserve20．A.accumulate

　　B．sharespect

　　【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文講述了作者家境雖不富裕但仍然在一次超市購(gòu)物之時(shí)擠出錢買了兩箱大米捐給食物銀行來(lái)幫助那些饑餓的人們。東西雖不多但小小的善舉卻可以讓愛(ài)一直傳承下去。1．解析：選A。根據(jù)下句中的a week's worth of groceries及第三段第一句中列舉的vegetablescaroni，bananas，and a dozen other things可知作者要買一個(gè)星期的生活用品因此購(gòu)物清單應(yīng)該很長(zhǎng)故選A項(xiàng)。short意為“短的”；accurate意為“精確的”；frequent意為“頻繁的”。2．解析：選D。從全文可知作者家境并不富裕現(xiàn)在又要買這么多東西所以她希望能負(fù)擔(dān)得起(afford)。故選D項(xiàng)。seize意為“抓住”；charge意為“要價(jià)；控告”；exchange意為“交換”。3．解析：選C。根據(jù)第4空后的walked into the store可知此處表示要進(jìn)門的時(shí)候意為“接近靠近”符合語(yǔ)境故選C項(xiàng)。clean意為“(使)清潔；清理”；shake意為“(使)顫動(dòng)；發(fā)抖”；kick意為“踢”。4．解析：選B。句意：kind eyes可推知本空要選一個(gè)褒義詞。negative意為“消極的”；gentle意為“溫和的”；bitter意為“苦澀的”；strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。5．解析：選B。由下文the hungry可知是要幫助那些挨餓的人所以應(yīng)用食物養(yǎng)活(feed)他們。故選B項(xiàng)。please意為“使高興；討好”；purchase意為“購(gòu)買”protect意為“保護(hù)”。6．解析：選B。句意：他遞給我另一份他們會(huì)用到的東西的購(gòu)物清單并請(qǐng)求如果我能提供幫助。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處指“幫助”。故選B項(xiàng)。此題亦可根據(jù)本段最后一句中的I really wanted to help ...快速鎖定答案為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。7．解析：選C。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句 ...as I put my own list back into my pocket

　　10

　　list under it.可知作者在放回自己的購(gòu)物清單時(shí)看到了食物銀行的清單由此可推知作者接過(guò)了那個(gè)人的清單然后走進(jìn)了超市。故選C項(xiàng)。tore是tear的過(guò)去式作動(dòng)詞意為“撕扯”不符合語(yǔ)境。8．解析：選D。根據(jù)空后的until I was done可知作者慢慢地劃掉清單mark意為“標(biāo)出”意為“從……中劃去某物”符合語(yǔ)境。sign意為“簽署”；pay意為“支付”；separate意為“分開(kāi)”。9．解析：選C。此句與第2空處的hoped I could afford it all相呼應(yīng)作者低頭看著滿滿的購(gòu)物車開(kāi)始擔(dān)心(worry)自己是否有足夠的錢來(lái)支付。enjoy意為“享受”；wander意為“閑逛”；amaze意為“使吃驚”。10．解析：選A。根據(jù)第11空及第5空前的food bank可知答案作者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是食物銀行的清單故選A項(xiàng)。11．解析：選D。根據(jù)下文作者的錢還夠付米的錢可知作者是拿起兩箱米放進(jìn)了購(gòu)物車。pick up意為“拾起拿起”符合語(yǔ)境。show up意為“顯露；顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)”；call up意為“給(某人)打電話；使想起”；put up意為“提升；搭建；提高”。12．解析：選B。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這是作者為食物銀行購(gòu)買的米超出了自己的購(gòu)物預(yù)算因此此處表示“又花了6美元”用another six dollars表示。故選B項(xiàng)。本題易誤選A項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng)如果選這兩項(xiàng)其結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為six other dollars。13．解析：選A。根據(jù)上下文可知作者雖然額外花了6美元但她的心里卻非常開(kāi)心。該空應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。14．解析：選A。所有商品的費(fèi)用加起來(lái)作者的錢正好足以支付。total意為“把……加起來(lái)合計(jì)”；replace意為“替換”；offer意為“提供”；book意為“預(yù)訂”。故選A項(xiàng)。15．解析：選C。根據(jù)下文的A few dollars ...A smile and hug ...An encouraging word ...可推斷此處指只需很小的事就能讓世界變得更好。故選C項(xiàng)。16．解析：選B。根據(jù)上下文可知食物銀行是為了幫助那些饑餓的人因此此處應(yīng)是填飽孩子饑餓的肚子也與第5空處的helped to feed the hungry照應(yīng)。故選B項(xiàng)。adequate意為“足夠的”；anxious意為“焦慮的不安的”；full意為“飽的”。17．解析：選C。最后一段為排比句式根據(jù)下文的inspire someone else等可知都是積極意義的句子。treat意為“治療；對(duì)待”；suffer意為“遭受”；heal意為“治愈”；recover意為“恢復(fù)”。句意：一個(gè)微笑或擁抱就能治愈受傷的心靈。故選C項(xiàng)。18．解析：選A。句意：一個(gè)隨意的善舉就能改變另一個(gè)人的生活。act of kindness意為“善意的行為”符合語(yǔ)境。character意為“性格；角色”；appreciation意為“欣賞；感激”；attitude意為“態(tài)度”。19．解析：選C。根據(jù)上文作者省出了6美元買了兩箱大米給食物銀行內(nèi)心卻很開(kāi)心由此推測(cè)此處句意：如果我們能節(jié)省幾美元去買大米那么我們可以分save意為“節(jié)省”符合語(yǔ)境。rescue意為“拯救”；reserve意為“保留；預(yù)訂”；earn意為“賺；獲得”。20．解析：選B。句意見(jiàn)上一題解析。做善事哪怕是一個(gè)小小的善舉都是在分享愛(ài)因此該空選share。accumulate意為“積累”；declare意為“宣布”；respect意為“尊敬”。語(yǔ)法填空aken place in the countryside in our country.

　　As a child，I lived in a poor family.The second-hand clothes，rain-leaking roof of old house became part

　　of

　　my

　　memory.1.

　　， the

　　worst impression is that I

　　2.

　　(feel) hungry all the time. Sometimes

　　hunger

　　hit

　　me

　　so

　　severely 3.

　　I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snacks.At that time，my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.

　　In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening-up policy 4.

　　(carry) out，our dream came true.And then，

　　5.

　　dream became clearer and clearer in my mind.I must try my best

　　to

　　escape

　　from

　　my

　　poor

　　and

　　backward hometown.I worked 6.

　　(hard) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily 7.

　　(succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I

　　realized

　　my dream

　　again:

　　after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.8.

　　the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set

　　9.

　　example to my folks.They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change one's fate.In the following years，there were fewer dropouts and more college graduates in my village，10.

　　I am proud of even today.

　　1．解析：However2．解析：was feeling。講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)結(jié)合all the time強(qiáng)調(diào)一直進(jìn)行故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3．解析：that。so ...that ...“如此……以至于……”。4．解析：was carried。the reform and opening-up policy“改革開(kāi)放政策”作主語(yǔ)(謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))和carry out是被動(dòng)關(guān)系要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．解析：another。結(jié)合上文我們的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。這里說(shuō)的是另一個(gè)夢(mèng)想用another。6．解析：harder。句中出現(xiàn)than要用比較級(jí)。7．解析：succeeding。after后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞根據(jù)提示詞要用動(dòng)名詞。8．解析：As。作為第一個(gè)走出偏遠(yuǎn)鄉(xiāng)村的大學(xué)生。9．解析：an。固定搭配set an example to sb.“為某人樹(shù)立榜樣”。10．解析：which。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句指物用which指人用who這里指代上句整個(gè)句子用which。書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是李華你的美國(guó)朋友Jack獲悉中國(guó)有情人節(jié)——七夕節(jié)。他想了解七夕節(jié)的習(xí)俗請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)一封回信：1．介紹該節(jié)2．中國(guó)年輕人慶祝七夕節(jié)的方式；3．你對(duì)這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的看法。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。4．參考詞匯：情人節(jié)Valentine's Day；農(nóng)歷的lunar；喜magpie

　　Dear Jack，

　　How is everything going？

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version： As is known to all，Valentine's Day is popular all over the world，while China has its own Valentine's Day，called Qiqiao Festival.

　　Qiqiao Festival falls on the 7th day of the 7th month of the lunar year，which has been celebrated by Chinese since ancient times.It comes from a beautiful Chinese love story about Zhinü and Niulang.This story has passed down from generation to generation.It is said that very few magpies are seen on Qiqiao Festival，because most of them fly to the Milky Way，where they form a bridge so that the two lovers might come together.

　　Chinese young lovers celebrate it every year，sending each other flowers or other gifts standing for love，having a get-together and so on.As far as I'm concerned，Qiqiao Festival is a wonderful holiday because only in this way can we show how we value love and tradition in a Chinese way.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua