2024高考英語福州市單項選擇專題訓(xùn)練（02）及答案

1．John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.

A．he

B．this

C．which

D．who

2．Hundreds of jobs______ if the factory close.

A．lose

B．will be lost

C．a(chǎn)re lost

D．will lose

3．If this dictionary is not yours,_______can it be?

A．what else

B．who else

C．which else’s

D．who else’s

4．—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

—Yes, I gave it to her_______I saw her.

A．while

B．the moment

C．wuddenly

D．once

5．I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.

A．a(chǎn)m taking

B．have taken

C．take

D．will have taken

6．—Why haven’t you bought any butter?

—I _______to but I forgot about it.

A．liked

B．wished

C．meant

D．expected

7．A new cinema_______here. They hope to finish it next month.

A．will be built

B．is built

C．has been built

D．is being built

8．I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．which

9．Many people have helped with canned food, however, the food bank needs_____for the poor.

A．more

B．much

C．many

D．most

380．Have a good rest, you need to _______your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.

A．leave

B．save

C．hold

D．get

10．_______late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.

A．To sleep

B．Sleeping

C．Sleep

D．Having slept

382．In that case, there is nothing you can do_______than wait.

A．more

B．other

C．better

D．a(chǎn)ny

383．I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a （an）_______trick.

A．ordinary

B．easy

C．smart

D．simple

384．One learns a language by making mistakes and _______them.

A．correct

B．correcting

C．corrects

D．to correct

385．______can you expect to get a pay rise.

A．With hard work

B．Although work hard

C.Only with hard work

D．Now that he works hard

386. —I’ve got your invitation.

—Oh, good________.

A. Can you come?

B Thanks a lot.

C. I’ll take it.

D May I help you?

387. —I’m very

with my own cooking. It looks nice smells delicious.

—Mm, it does have a

smell.

A. pleasant; pleased

B. pleased; plcased

C. pleasant; pleasant

D. pleased; pleasant

388. —You are so lucky.

— What do you mean

than?

A. for

B. in

C. of

D. by

389. Prices of daily goods

through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

390. John and I

friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we

each other a couple of times before that.

A. had been; have seen

B have been; have seen

C. had been; had seen

D have been; had seen

參考答案

1---5、CBDBA

6---10、CDDAB

381-385、ABCBC

386-390、ADDBD

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Ⅰ.單項填空1.(2024·濟(jì)寧模擬)There were several messages from people__________ I didn’t know，on my answering machine when I got home.

A．thoseB．which解析：選C考查定語從句分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知如果選擇A兩項則構(gòu)成獨(dú)立的分句缺；B項關(guān)系代詞which只能指代物項whom引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞people并在從句中作of的賓語故C項正確2.(2024·濱州模擬)Yellow is an attention getter__________ is the reason why taxis are painted this colour.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s

解析：選C考查定語從句根據(jù)語境可知黃色容易引起注意那就是出租車被漆成黃色的原因分析題干可知此處是非限制性定語從句排除選項A和B；which代指前面整個句子作定語從句主語故選C項3.(2024·泰安一輪質(zhì)量檢測)In the UK__________ I got lots of information outside.

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when

解析：選A考查定語從句句意：在英國讓我印象最深的是學(xué)生活動從中我學(xué)到了很多課外知識分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知先行詞為the Student Activity從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)相當(dāng)于in which故A項正確4.(2024·青島統(tǒng)一質(zhì)量檢測)Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.解析：選B考查定語從句由語境可知地球不可能是唯一一個有生命存在的星球在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語故B項正確5.(2024·淄博模擬)—Tell me something about his match in Sydney.__________ we had expected.He made it at last.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．what

C．why

D．how

解析：選A考查非限制性定語從句由語境知正如“我們”所預(yù)料的那樣他最終獲得了冠軍引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句代替he got the championship作從句賓語故選A6.The engineers made two big plans for the dam，__________ was never put in force.

A．one of them

B．which

C．one of which

D．both of which

解析：選C句意：工程師們?yōu)榇髩沃朴喠藘纱笥媱澠渲幸粋€從未實(shí)施由逗號前后沒有連接詞可知后面為非限制性定語從句根據(jù)從句中的was及前面的two可知此處指的是“其中的一個”故選C7.The English song calls up the happy days __________ we spent together in our youth.

A．which

B．when

C．on which

D．what

解析：選A句意：這首英文歌使我們想起了年輕時一起度過的快樂的日子先行詞days雖然表示時間但在定語從句中作spent的賓語故用關(guān)系代詞that或which8.The beaver chews down tress to get food and material________ to build its home.

A．with which

B．of which

C．to which

D．for which

解析：選A句意：海貍啃下樹皮來獲取食物并用這些樹皮來建造它的房子所選項是“介詞＋which”引導(dǎo)定語從句根據(jù)題意表示“用”其中的介詞用with9.Remember that there is still one point __________ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.

A．where

B．why

C．when

D．that

解析：選D句意：記得明天的會議我們還必須弄明白一點(diǎn)所選項引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞point并在從句中作make的賓語故用thatwhere在從句中常作地點(diǎn)狀語；why在從句中常作原因狀語；when在從句中常作時間狀語10.Last week，we watched Beijing Opera，__________ style was unfamiliar to most of us.

A．what

B．which

C．where

D．whose

解析：選D句意：上周我們觀看了京劇所選項引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞Beijing Opera并在從句中作定語修飾style故用whose用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或副詞填空1.The first blog site __________ makes users register with their real name opened in China on Monday.

答案：that/which2.Another new year is coming.It’s up to all of us to fill it with things __________ promise progress and happiness.

答案：that/which3.Can Starbucks(星巴克)find a place in China__________ tea has been the preferred drink for hundreds of years?

答案：where4.The World Wide Fund for wildlife is an organization __________ aim is to protect wildlife.

答案：whose5.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point __________ he can walk correctly and safely.

答案：when6.This is Mr.Smith，__________ I think has something interesting to tell you.

答案：who7.—I can’t find Mr.Smith.Where did you meet him this morning?

—It was in the hotel __________ he stayed.

答案：where8.The students are talking about the strange stories and persons __________ they met in the adventure.

答案：that9.Many young people end up in a job __________ they’re not interested in.

答案：that/which/不填10.A computer is so useful a machine __________ we can use everywhere.

答案：as閱讀下面短文在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞使短文合理連貫(怨恨)1.____________ may have stemmed from an argumentwe wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way 2.____________ we can forgive or rekindle(重新激起)a friendship or family relationship.A friend of mine3.____________ health isn’t very good，recently told me that she hasn’t spoken to her son in almost three years.She said that she and her son had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn’t speak to him again 4.____________ he called first.When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she resisted that he should have been the one 5.____________ should apologize.After a little gentle encouragement，she decided to be the first one to reach out.

6.____________ is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger，we turn“small stuff”into really“big stuff”in our minds.We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness，7.____________ is not true.The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out.Let other people be right.This

doesn’t mean that you’re wrong.You’ll also notice that，as you reach out and let others be“right”，they might even reach back.8.____________，if for some reason they don’t，that’s okay too.You will have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part and certainly you’ll be more peaceful yourself.

答案：1.2.3.4.5.6.As7.8.

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251.Why do you want a new job_____you've got such a good one already?

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

252.They_______the train until it disappeared in the distance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

253._______it with me and I'll see what I can do.

A.When left

B.Leaving

C.If you leave

D.Leave

254.------I stayed at a hotel while in New York.

------Oh,did you?You_____with Barbara.

A.could have stayed

B.could stay

C.would stay

D.must have stayed

255.Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know

whether she has finished it.

A.has written

B.wrote

C.had written

D.was writing

256.You'll find this map of great_____in helping you to get roundLondon.

A.price

B.cost

C.value

D.usefulness

257.It was only when I reread his poems recently_____I began to appreciate their beauty.

A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so

258.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____by the hour.

A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay

259.-------Hi,Tracy,you look tired.

-------I am tired.I_____the living room all day.

A.painted

B.had painted

C.have been painting

D.have painted

260.European football is played in 80 countries,_____it the most popular sport in the world.

A.making

B.makes

C.make

D.to make

261. ------l had a really good weekend at my uncle's.

-----＿＿＿＿＿．

A. Oh. that's very nice of you

B. Congratulations

C. It's a pleasure

D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that

262. ------I`m going to the post office.

-----＿＿＿＿＿you're there. can you get me some stamps?

A. As

B. While

C. Because

D. If

263. Paper money was in ______use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in ______thirteenth century.

A.the；不填

B.the；the

C.不填；the

D.不填；不填

264. -----Are the new rules working？

-----Yes，＿＿＿＿＿books are stolen.

A.Few

B. More

C.Some

D.None

265. -----Alice. you feed ihe bird today,＿＿＿＿＿ ?

-----But I fed it yesterday.

A. do you

B. will you

C. didn't you

D. don't you

266. ＿＿＿＿＿you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.

A. Now that

B. After

C. Although

D. As soon as

267. ＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)im and then try to copy whay he does．

A. Mind

B. Glance at

C. Stare at

D.Watch

268-----Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

-----Is that ＿＿＿＿＿ you had a few days off?

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. where

269．Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied

B. to study

C．to be studying

D．to have been studying

270．－－Will you stay for lunch?

－－Sorry,＿＿＿＿＿ ,My brother is coming to see me.

A. I mustn't

B.I can't

C. I needn't

D.I won't

參考答案

251-255DBDAD 256-260CBCCA 261-265DBCAB 266-270ADAAB

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