Grahic生動(dòng)的六級(jí)高頻詞組詳解第11講
11
1. He is a clerk with a firm.不是of a firm
2. fit在做形容詞時(shí)候有兩個(gè)意思,一個(gè)是健康,強(qiáng)健的,thats why he is so fit.另一個(gè)意思是合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)模琀e is fit for the job=He is fit to take the job.
雖然fit有合適,吻合,但是不能說The job fits him.因?yàn)閒it做動(dòng)詞主要用于尺寸上的合適和吻合,比如The dress fits you well.這是可以用的
Every shoe fits not every foot.---fit主要用來形容尺寸大小合適
No dish suits all tastes.----suit主要用來形容合乎條件,身份,口味,需要
3. influence可以是名詞或者動(dòng)詞,主要指潛移默化的影響,而affect卻表示對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生不良影響.
effect/influence on; to influence/affect=to have an influence/effect on
3. Time flies.光陰似箭;the flight of time 時(shí)間的飛逝
4. feed on以...為食Horses feed on grass.
Feed sth to sb=feed sb on/with sth
5. make an expedition; go to an expedition
6. forbid后面可以接很多形式forbid sb to do sth=forbid sb doing sth=forbid sth=forbid that; forbid that 后面要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should
to bid on/for a bridge意思是投標(biāo)承建橋梁
7. force的復(fù)數(shù)forces才是職軍隊(duì)
8. force sb to do sth, force sb into doing sth
They forced me to obey the order. They forced ,e into obeying the order.
Put a law in force---實(shí)施法律
Force的形容詞有兩個(gè),一個(gè)是forceful強(qiáng)有力的,另一個(gè)是forcible強(qiáng)迫的,強(qiáng)暴的
Enforce是動(dòng)詞,既有實(shí)施,執(zhí)行的意思,也有強(qiáng)迫,強(qiáng)制的意思,所以如果理解為強(qiáng)加可能更好
Enforce a law; They enforce obedience up me.
Make an effort=make efforts; redouble ones effort再接再厲;without effort毫不費(fèi)力
9. conform是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,conform to意思是遵從,是主觀意識(shí)行為;conform with是順應(yīng),是無意識(shí)的客觀結(jié)果
formula for water水的分子式,不是of
10. reform the system of society改革社會(huì)制度;reform a person使人改過自新
inform在做通知的意思的時(shí)候是及物動(dòng)詞 inform sb of sth---Actually, it is your duty to inform him of the board s decision .
inform 在做告發(fā),檢舉的時(shí)候是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以要加against/on;inform against/on sb---They decided to inform against him.
11. try ones fortune碰運(yùn)氣;tell ones fortune算命;make a fortune發(fā)財(cái),致富
be fortune to do sth=be fortunate in doing sth
I am fortunate /having a good wife.
12. a story founded/based on facts基于事實(shí)寫成的小說,注意facts不是fact
The fund for research研究基金,funds資金,fund基金
A profound doctrine深?yuàn)W的學(xué)說;a profound scholar淵博的學(xué)者
Profundity注意拼寫,不是profoundity,意思是深?yuàn)W,其復(fù)數(shù)profundities意思是奧妙之事
13. free在做大方的意思時(shí),用with---be free with money;在做免費(fèi)的,免稅的,無...的意思時(shí),使用from或of---free of taxes; free from care
此外free還做動(dòng)詞和副詞,副詞意思是免費(fèi)地,而freely意思是自由地,隨意地,所以travel free和travel freely意思是不一樣的
14. make friends with交朋友;be friends with與..要好;
friendly是一個(gè)形容詞,不是副詞,friendly with意思是要好,friendly to是對(duì)...友好
I am friends with A=I am friendly with A.我和A很要好.
I am friendly to A.我對(duì)A很友好
15. be confronted with=be faced with 面臨,遇到;to confront difficulties勇敢地面對(duì)困難
To confront sb with使某人面臨...But then life moves along to confront us with realities
The frontier of medicine醫(yī)學(xué)尖端
16. furnish A with B; furnish B to A---提供;如果做裝備的意思,只能用furnish A with B
17. generalize概括,歸納,推斷---to generalize a conclusion總結(jié)出結(jié)論
11
1. He is a clerk with a firm.不是of a firm
2. fit在做形容詞時(shí)候有兩個(gè)意思,一個(gè)是健康,強(qiáng)健的,thats why he is so fit.另一個(gè)意思是合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)模琀e is fit for the job=He is fit to take the job.
雖然fit有合適,吻合,但是不能說The job fits him.因?yàn)閒it做動(dòng)詞主要用于尺寸上的合適和吻合,比如The dress fits you well.這是可以用的
Every shoe fits not every foot.---fit主要用來形容尺寸大小合適
No dish suits all tastes.----suit主要用來形容合乎條件,身份,口味,需要
3. influence可以是名詞或者動(dòng)詞,主要指潛移默化的影響,而affect卻表示對(duì)事物產(chǎn)生不良影響.
effect/influence on; to influence/affect=to have an influence/effect on
3. Time flies.光陰似箭;the flight of time 時(shí)間的飛逝
4. feed on以...為食Horses feed on grass.
Feed sth to sb=feed sb on/with sth
5. make an expedition; go to an expedition
6. forbid后面可以接很多形式forbid sb to do sth=forbid sb doing sth=forbid sth=forbid that; forbid that 后面要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should
to bid on/for a bridge意思是投標(biāo)承建橋梁
7. force的復(fù)數(shù)forces才是職軍隊(duì)
8. force sb to do sth, force sb into doing sth
They forced me to obey the order. They forced ,e into obeying the order.
Put a law in force---實(shí)施法律
Force的形容詞有兩個(gè),一個(gè)是forceful強(qiáng)有力的,另一個(gè)是forcible強(qiáng)迫的,強(qiáng)暴的
Enforce是動(dòng)詞,既有實(shí)施,執(zhí)行的意思,也有強(qiáng)迫,強(qiáng)制的意思,所以如果理解為強(qiáng)加可能更好
Enforce a law; They enforce obedience up me.
Make an effort=make efforts; redouble ones effort再接再厲;without effort毫不費(fèi)力
9. conform是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,conform to意思是遵從,是主觀意識(shí)行為;conform with是順應(yīng),是無意識(shí)的客觀結(jié)果
formula for water水的分子式,不是of
10. reform the system of society改革社會(huì)制度;reform a person使人改過自新
inform在做通知的意思的時(shí)候是及物動(dòng)詞 inform sb of sth---Actually, it is your duty to inform him of the board s decision .
inform 在做告發(fā),檢舉的時(shí)候是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以要加against/on;inform against/on sb---They decided to inform against him.
11. try ones fortune碰運(yùn)氣;tell ones fortune算命;make a fortune發(fā)財(cái),致富
be fortune to do sth=be fortunate in doing sth
I am fortunate /having a good wife.
12. a story founded/based on facts基于事實(shí)寫成的小說,注意facts不是fact
The fund for research研究基金,funds資金,fund基金
A profound doctrine深?yuàn)W的學(xué)說;a profound scholar淵博的學(xué)者
Profundity注意拼寫,不是profoundity,意思是深?yuàn)W,其復(fù)數(shù)profundities意思是奧妙之事
13. free在做大方的意思時(shí),用with---be free with money;在做免費(fèi)的,免稅的,無...的意思時(shí),使用from或of---free of taxes; free from care
此外free還做動(dòng)詞和副詞,副詞意思是免費(fèi)地,而freely意思是自由地,隨意地,所以travel free和travel freely意思是不一樣的
14. make friends with交朋友;be friends with與..要好;
friendly是一個(gè)形容詞,不是副詞,friendly with意思是要好,friendly to是對(duì)...友好
I am friends with A=I am friendly with A.我和A很要好.
I am friendly to A.我對(duì)A很友好
15. be confronted with=be faced with 面臨,遇到;to confront difficulties勇敢地面對(duì)困難
To confront sb with使某人面臨...But then life moves along to confront us with realities
The frontier of medicine醫(yī)學(xué)尖端
16. furnish A with B; furnish B to A---提供;如果做裝備的意思,只能用furnish A with B
17. generalize概括,歸納,推斷---to generalize a conclusion總結(jié)出結(jié)論