四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)
1. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________________ (不管是否加熱).
2. Not only ________________________ (他向我收費(fèi)過(guò)高),but he didnt do a good repair job either.
3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (與我的相比).
4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _________________________ (一半的錢)in a day in Leeds as in London.
5. By contrast, America mothers were more likely ____________________________ (把孩子的成功歸因于)natural talent.
答案與解析:
1.whether it is heated or not
本題考查對(duì)whether or not引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的掌握,當(dāng)從句中的主語(yǔ)等同于主句中的主語(yǔ),且從句中的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be時(shí),主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)均可以省略.
2.did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me
本題考查對(duì)部分倒裝的掌握。當(dāng)句首出現(xiàn)not only或only時(shí),句子應(yīng)采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),即只需把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。由后半句中的didnt可知,此處的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式,收費(fèi)過(guò)高也可用overcharge.
3.compared with mine/ in comparison with mine
本題考查compared with或in comparison with作狀語(yǔ)的用法,與相比可以用compared with或in comparison with表示.
4.half as much money
本題考查對(duì)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的掌握。當(dāng)用asas表達(dá)倍數(shù)時(shí),常用結(jié)構(gòu)為A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+計(jì)量形容詞原形+as+B, 一半用half 表示.
5.to attribute their childrens success to
本題考查對(duì)be likely to及attribute用法的掌握。be likely to為固定用法,意為可能其后接原形動(dòng)詞。
1. The substance does not dissolve in water _______________________ (不管是否加熱).
2. Not only ________________________ (他向我收費(fèi)過(guò)高),but he didnt do a good repair job either.
3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (與我的相比).
4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _________________________ (一半的錢)in a day in Leeds as in London.
5. By contrast, America mothers were more likely ____________________________ (把孩子的成功歸因于)natural talent.
答案與解析:
1.whether it is heated or not
本題考查對(duì)whether or not引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的掌握,當(dāng)從句中的主語(yǔ)等同于主句中的主語(yǔ),且從句中的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+be時(shí),主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)均可以省略.
2.did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me
本題考查對(duì)部分倒裝的掌握。當(dāng)句首出現(xiàn)not only或only時(shí),句子應(yīng)采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),即只需把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。由后半句中的didnt可知,此處的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式,收費(fèi)過(guò)高也可用overcharge.
3.compared with mine/ in comparison with mine
本題考查compared with或in comparison with作狀語(yǔ)的用法,與相比可以用compared with或in comparison with表示.
4.half as much money
本題考查對(duì)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法的掌握。當(dāng)用asas表達(dá)倍數(shù)時(shí),常用結(jié)構(gòu)為A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+計(jì)量形容詞原形+as+B, 一半用half 表示.
5.to attribute their childrens success to
本題考查對(duì)be likely to及attribute用法的掌握。be likely to為固定用法,意為可能其后接原形動(dòng)詞。