河北省玉田縣2024高考英語單項(xiàng)選擇一輪練習(xí)（4）

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．The speaker had to get his voice ________so as to make himself ________.

　　A．risen；hearing

　　B．raised；hearing

　　C．raised；heard

　　D．a(chǎn)risen；heard

　　答案　C　[因?yàn)閞ise，arise是不及動(dòng)物詞，不能使用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，所以第一空用raised，構(gòu)成get sth done結(jié)構(gòu)；第二空考查make oneself done的用法，所以用heard。]

　　2．—Can Mary fit that job?

　　—Yes.She is the________person for the position.

　　A．right

　　B．wrong

　　C．correct

　　D．perfect

　　答案　A　[本題考查形容詞的用法。答句句意：是的，她是這個(gè)職位的合適人選。很明顯，空格中不能使用wrong。而correct意為“正確的”；perfect意為“完美的，極好的”，都不符合句意。因此A項(xiàng)為正確答案，right在這里相當(dāng)于best或most suitable。]

　　3．The archaeologists all find ________to prepare for the worst conditions they might

　　meet during the restoration.

　　A．worthy

　　B．it worthwhile

　　C．it worth

　　D．it worthy

　　答案　B　[本題考查worth，worthy，worthwhile的用法辨析。空格處用it作形式賓語，指代真正的賓語——不定式短語，worthwhile作賓語補(bǔ)足語。]

　　4．The question is________they will be able to help us.

　　A．if

　　B．whether

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　答案　B　[從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看，本題考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選用問題。句意：問題是他們是否能幫我們。因此不能使用what。而that不能在從句中作任何句子成分，也不選；從屬連詞if一般也不能用來引導(dǎo)表語從句。]

　　5．—What a pity！I haven't got a ticket for the football match.

　　—Don't worry.It'll be broadcast ________.

　　A．live

　　B．lively

　　C．a(chǎn)live

　　D．living

　　答案　A　[答語表示“不要擔(dān)心。足球賽將進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場直播”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ive有這樣的用法，所以A是正確答案。]

　　6．At the seventh International Ballet Competition，F(xiàn)ernando Bujones won the first

　　gold medal ever ________to an American male dancer.

　　A．a(chǎn)warded

　　B．to be awarded

　　C．being awarded

　　D．should be awarding

　　答案　A　[award和gold medal之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。另外，動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了，故B、C時(shí)態(tài)不符合本題邏輯。]

　　7．I couldn't do my homework with all that noise________.

　　A．going on

　　B．goes on

　　C．went to

　　D．to go on

　　答案　A　[本題考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，go on和all that noise之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用動(dòng)詞-ing 形式表示主動(dòng)。]

　　8．Diligent work，however，does not necessarily ________much achievement or

　　honour which is expected by someone.

　　A．take over

　　B．result in

　　C．hold on

　　D．keep on

　　答案　B　[句意：然而，辛勤的工作并不一定帶來人們所期望的成就或榮譽(yù)。result in導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是；take over接管，接手；hold on堅(jiān)持下去；keep to堅(jiān)持，遵守，信守。]

　　9．New research shows the best evidence that our closest living relative，chimps，

　　________customs and culture just as humans do.

　　A．take on

　　B．pass on

　　C．bring on

　　D．carry on

　　答案　B　[pass on表示“傳遞”；take on表示“呈現(xiàn)”；bring on表示“引起，促進(jìn)”；carry on表示“繼續(xù)開展”。句意：新的研究出示了最有力的證據(jù)：人類的近親——黑猩猩，也像人類一樣傳遞風(fēng)俗文化。可知，答案應(yīng)選B。]

　　10．I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers

　　________before my eyes.

　　A．swim

　　B．swum

　　C．swam

　　D．had swum

　　答案　C　[句意：我整個(gè)下午都在做數(shù)學(xué)，那些數(shù)字在我眼前晃來晃去。前一分句用了過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，由此可知敘述的是過去的請況，后一分句用一般過去時(shí)描述做數(shù)學(xué)時(shí)的情況。]

　　11．—Do remember________the battery 12 hours when you first use it.

　　—Got it.

　　A．charging

　　B．to charge

　　C．charged

　　D．going to charge

　　答案　B　[本題考查動(dòng)詞remember的用法。remember doing sth.意為“記得做過了某事”；而remember to do sth.意為“記得要做某事”。根據(jù)本題所提供的語境，charge這個(gè)動(dòng)作并沒有發(fā)生，

　　因此在remember后使用不定式。故B項(xiàng)為正確答案。]

　　12．—You're drinking too much.

　　—Only at home.No one ________me but you.

　　A．is seeing

　　B．had seen

　　C．sees

　　D．saw

　　答案　C　[see是短暫性動(dòng)詞，故不用進(jìn)行時(shí)，從本題的語境看，這里表示的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。]

　　13．I'd done the same job for years and felt it was time to ________.

　　A．move on

　　B．go on

　　C．have on

　　D．take on

　　答案　A　[go on意為“繼續(xù)”；have on意為“穿(衣服等)在身上”；take on意為“呈現(xiàn)，接納”；而move on有“更換成(新的事物)”之意。根據(jù)句意A為正確答案。]

　　14．We were all highly________by the comedian’s antics.

　　A．a(chǎn)mused

　　B．made

　　C．taken

　　D．instructed

　　答案　A　[本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：小丑的滑稽表演逗得我們哈哈大笑。表示“娛樂，使……高興”應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞amuse，因此A項(xiàng)為正確答案。]

　　15．I have been to a lot of American cities，________New York，Atlanta and Chicago.

　　A．for example

　　B．such as

　　C．likely

　　D．in other words

　　答案　B　[本題考查表示舉例的短語的意義和用法。本題中列舉了幾個(gè)例子，故使用such as，因此B為正確答案。注意：likely是形容詞，不能用來表示舉例。但like可以表示舉例，意為“如，例”。]

　　16. —________! What are you doing?

　　—Oh, I’m just trying to feed the rabbit with some beef, Dad.

　　A. Good Heavens B. Nonsense

　　C. You bet D. Guess what

　　17. Steven’s exam results put him ________ the top ten students in his grade.

　　A. among B. between C. in D. at

　　18. —Mum, why do you keep staring at me? Have I done anything wrong?

　　—You look stupid! The way you are dressed is ________ annoys me most.

　　A. which B. where C. how D. what

　　19. Was it in October, 2010, if I may ask, ________ the new Shanghai-Hangzhou Express Railway was put into use?

　　A. which B. when C. that D. how

　　20. Nancy ran a grocery store at New Cross for three years ________ she decided to move into a better place nearby.

　　A. once

　　B. since

　　C. before

　　D. after

　　21．---You look tired after _____ search for the missing boy．

　　---Yes, I prefer to head for _____ bed as soon as possible．

　　A．a(chǎn); the

　　B．the; the

　　C．the;

　　D．;

　　．They paid fifty percent of _____ they were able to earn to the state．

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．what

　　D．whom

　　’t tell

　　B．didn’t tell

　　C．haven’t told

　　D．hadn’t told

　　24．---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?

　　---I tried to, but _____ I could, it started moving．

　　A．until

　　B．when

　　C．before

　　D．a(chǎn)fter

　　5．Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner seated in , playing chess with a friend．

　　A．whose

　　B．its

　　C．his

　　D．which

　　6．7．We all think that the plan you suggest _____ the work is very practical．

　　A．completing

　　B．completed

　　C．to complete

　　D．should complete

　　8．’ll love our best-seller, _____ you can read some good novels in simple English．

　　A which

　　B．wh

　　C．

　　D．9．---Sorry, I am late．

　　---That’s okay．You are here and that’s what _____．

　　A．does

　　B．works

　　C．stays

　　D．counts

　　0．16---20 AADCC

　　21-25 CCBCB

　　26-30 CCDDA

　　1. I advise you to stay away from Maria. Although she is usually easy-going, she ________ quite annoying sometimes.

　　A. can B. may C. must D. should

　　2. Recognized as ________ world cultural heritage by the United Nations in 2002, paper cutting is ________ practice which originated in ancient China.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; a

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; the

　　3.

　　Although chatting on line has exploded in popularity in recent years, there is no ________ for a face-to-face conversation.

　　A. privilege B. affection C. substitute D. adjustment

　　4.

　　How old you grow is a factor that you can influence, ________ that is determined by your lifestyle.

　　A. what B. one C. something D. anything

　　5.

　　The Nobel Prizes are to be given to the people or institutions who have achieved the most, ________ which country they are from.

　　A. in spite of

　　B. in terms of

　　C. in the form of D. regardless of

　　6.

　　A study of ancient writings and evidence ________ that for the past 5,000 years, cats have been kept as pets.

　　A. show

　　B. shows C. showed D. had showed

　　7.

　　After graduation, Hawking went on to do some of the most important scientific research ever ________.

　　A. carrying out

　　B. carried out

　　C. to be carried out D. was carried out

　　8.

　　The ________ possibility of everyone having a home computer which will do everything for you is under discussion.

　　A. absolute B. permanent C. practical D. adequate

　　9.

　　Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another ________ the present thinking.

　　A. agree with B. deal with C. put up with D. come up with

　　10. He found it _____ difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.

　　A. frequently B. merely C. eventually D. increasingly

　　11.

　　The nationwide emergence alert system will be ________ in the near future.

　　A. on purpose B. in place C. on sale D. in charge

　　12. At first he refused to admit his guilt, but when he was shown the evidence he ________ and confessed.

　　A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke up

　　13. One advantage of living in a high rise is that you can get a good ________ of the city.

　　A. sight

　　B. scene

　　C. view

　　D. look

　　14. In our daily life, we often come across occasions ________ we have to tell white lies to avoid hurting others.

　　A. that B. which C. when D. where

　　15. Though she said she was not lonely, she wanted to find a friend ________ her happiness and sorrow.

　　A. with whom to share

　　B. whom to share

　　C. to share with

　　D. who to share with

　　參考答案

　　1---5 ABCBD

　　6---10 BBCAD

　　11---15 BACCA

　　【廣西老牌高中聯(lián)考】單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

　　從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　21．—Why not have a discussion about how to spend the coming Christmas?

　　—

　　.

　　A．You are right

　　B．It must be funny

　　C．Thai sounds great

　　D．Have a good time

　　22．_____ successful docking of Shenzhou VIII with Tiangong-I means that China has managed o take ______First important step to establish its own space station.

　　A．/; /

　　B．A; a

　　C．The, a

　　D．The; the

　　23．—Where _____ I meet you tomorrow morning?

　　—I haven't decided the place．But I'll call you soon．

　　A．would

　　B．shall

　　C．might

　　D．dare

　　24．Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name _____ him for the moment A．escaped

　　B, missed

　　C．forgot

　　D．passed

　　25．Mrs．Brown always told er children to be good, warning them to _____ trouble．

　　A．live up to

　　B．keep out of

　　C．put up with

　　D．take part in

　　26．Prices ______ all the time．It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently．

　　A．rose

　　B．had risen

　　C．were rising

　　D．have been rising

　　27．______ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cell phone and through the Internet more and more, instead．

　　A．Lacked

　　B．To lack

　　C．Lacking

　　D．Having been lacked

　　28．The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent．_____, women workers saw their earnings fall．

　　A．Moreover

　　B．Meanwhile

　　C．Otherwise

　　D．Therefore

　　29．Tsingtiua University, founded in 1911, is a first-class university_____ lots of people are eager to tudy．

　　A．why

　　B． when

　　C．whe

　　D．which

　　is D．a(chǎn)re; are

　　31．—I wonder how long you

　　in Guilin.

　　—Just for the last weekend, then I had to attend a meeting in Nanning.

　　A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed

　　32．What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years ______ so greatly as today．