* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * (1)He won’t come unless (he is) invited. 除非受到邀請，否則他不會(huì)來。 (2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions. 可能的話，他們就讓他停下來問他這三個(gè)問題。 (3)What action，if any，do you take? 若有的話，你會(huì)采取什么措施？ (1)單句語法填空 ①Though

　　(surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome. ②—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as

　　(tell). ③It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine.If

　　，we’d better take it to the garage immediately. 多維訓(xùn)練 surprised told so 答案 (2)同義句改寫 ①Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改為省略句)

　　，I feel excited. ②The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改為完全句) The director was fully convinced that this moving story，________________

　　，would be a hit. Whenever informed of a party if it was adapted for television 答案

　　Not all body language is conscious. 并不是所有的身勢語都是有意識(shí)的。 11. 句型公式：部分否定 not all...＝all...not部分否定，也稱半否定。 具有總括意義的代詞(each，everybody，everything，all，both等)、形容詞(complete，whole等)和副詞(completely，always，wholly，altogether等)與否定詞not連用，構(gòu)成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意義的詞與謂語一起使用構(gòu)成了全部否定。 (1)Everything is not right. 并非什么都好。 (2)Nothing can change her mind. 沒有什么可以改變她的想法。 把下列部分否定的句子改為全部否定 (1)Not everything she did pleased him.

　　(2)Both of them are not my brothers.

　　(3)I do not remember all the details.

　　(4)She is not always excited.

　　多維訓(xùn)練 Nothing she did pleased him. Neither of them is my brother. I remember none of the details. She is never excited. 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.The dog had initially been knocked

　　(失去知覺的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.(2024·陜西) 2.Her owner Mike Holden

　　(驚慌) and called the coastguard of Cornwall，who turned up in seconds.(2024·陜西) unconscious panicked 答案 3.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses

　　(包括).(2024·江蘇) 4.This will be an

　　(非正式的) opportunity to meet the Squad Leader，Squad Associate and other young people.(2024·湖南) 5.

　　(傳統(tǒng)上講)，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.(2024·安徽) involved informal Traditionally 答案 單句語法填空 1.Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude

　　you.(2024·天津) 2.The two groups remembered the information

　　(equal) well.(2024·安徽) 3.We may have

　　(vary) ways to deal with such a situation.(2024·浙江) 4.Tom had to turn down the

　　(invite) to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2024·天津) to equally various invitation 答案 5.Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate

　　each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？(2024·遼寧) 6.The audience was impressed by his amazing

　　(perform).(2024·廣東) 7.This is my first experience teaching

　　(formal)，so I would like to know some of the ideas of all you professionals out there in the world.(2024·廣東) with performance formally 答案 短語填空 hold up，give away，be involved in，stare at，in favor of 1.And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming，try to do it while you

　　another task.(2024·北京) 2.To show this，she

　　one chopstick，representing one person. (2024·安徽) are involved in held up 答案 3.However，others are

　　the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.(2024·江蘇) 4.

　　him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.(2024·遼寧) 5.Would they let Shay bat and

　　their chance to win the game？(2011·江蘇) hold up，give away，be involved in，stare at，in favor of in favor of Stare at give away 答案 完成句子 1.

　　，she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.(2024·山東) 每次我進(jìn)入她的房間，她都非常高興因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我是她女兒。 2.She rushed out of the classroom

　　. 我還沒來得及說一句話，她就沖出了教室。 3.When in the lab，please do

　　. 在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里時(shí)，請按照被告知的去做。 4.

　　hope was lost.

　　不是所有的希望都破滅了。 Every time I came into her room before I could say a word as (you are) told Not all 答案 1.我們的英語老師喜歡和我們交流，她平等地對(duì)待我們。 2.她要求我們?nèi)硇牡赝度氲綄W(xué)習(xí)中去。 3.在課堂上，我們喜歡她的表演和手勢。 4.課下，我們經(jīng)常相互問好。 5.我們都愛我們的老師。 提示　黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)，并且請使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 寫作素材 (關(guān)于老師) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

　　Our English teacher，who likes communicating with us，treats us equally.She requests that we should put our heart and soul into our study.In her class，we like her performances and her gestures.After class，we often say hello to each other.We all love our teacher. 答案 返回 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

　　Today，people still use their hands in informal greetings，which also means trust.American youths often greet each other with the 9.______________

　　(express)，“Give me five！”

　　Body language can convey 10.

　　(much) information than words，so people easily give themselves away by their gestures. expression more 答案 返回

　　vary vi.變化；相異；不同(differ) 1. 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點(diǎn) 多詞一義　varieties of，a variety of，all kinds of，different (1)vary from...to...由……到……不等 vary with隨……變化 vary in在……方面變化 (2)a variety of＝varieties of種種的；各種各樣的 (3)various adj.各種各樣的；不同的 (1)His mood seems to vary according to the weather. 他的情緒似乎隨天氣的變化而變化。 (2)There are a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on. 有各種各樣的書供我們選擇，像歷史書、科幻書、文學(xué)書等等。 (3)There are various ways of getting to the station. 從這兒去車站有各種不同走法。 特別提醒 (1)a variety of/varieties of后接可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) 形式。 (2)the variety of＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“……的品種”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 多維訓(xùn)練 單句語法填空 (1)Opinions on this matter vary

　　person

　　person. (2)The variety of his books

　　(be) astonishing. (3)A variety of books

　　(be) on the desk. (4)And the answer must vary

　　the circumstances. (5)The goods in the supermarket vary

　　size，color and price. (6)Many people were absent for

　　(vary) reasons. (7)

　　(vary) of foods have been sent to the flood--stricken areas. from is are with to in various Varieties 答案

　　deal v.處理；相處；n.協(xié)議；交易；大量 2. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　非謂語動(dòng)詞句法功能的考查 (1)deal with處理；對(duì)付；安排；涉及，論及；和(某人)做生意；解決 (2)a great deal of許多；大量 It’s a deal.成交；就這么定了。 特別提醒　 (1)deal用作名詞，意為“交易，協(xié)議，安排”，尤指貿(mào)易或政治上對(duì)雙方有利的協(xié)議，是可數(shù)名詞。deal也可表示“數(shù)量，程度”，是單數(shù)名詞，不用于復(fù)數(shù)形式，通常與a/an連用。 (2)deal with，do with都有“處理”的意思。前者中的deal是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不能接賓語；后者中的do是及物動(dòng)詞，有賓語。所以deal with常和how連用；do with常與what連用。 (1)We did a deal with the management on overtime. 在加班問題上我們與管理部門達(dá)成一項(xiàng)協(xié)議。 (2)If the worst comes to the worst，we can always deal with it. 事情再糟，我們總可以應(yīng)付。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)單句語法填空 ①This book deals

　　an important subject. ②It’s a book

　　(deal) with life in the United States. ③We don’t know

　　to deal with it. ④ (deal) with the man

　　he deals with you. ⑤A great deal of money

　　(be) spent on food. with dealing how Deal as is/was 答案 (2)單句改錯(cuò) Have you any concrete thoughts on how to do with this difficulty？

　　do→deal或how→what 答案

　　involve v.包含；需要；牽涉；涉及；使參加(卷入)…… 3. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　involved作前置定語和后置定語的不同含義 多詞一義　be involved in，be fascinated by，be obsessed with (1)involve sth./sb./doing sth.包括某物/某人/做某事 involve sb.in sth./doing sth.使某人卷入某事 be involved in參與；卷入；與……有關(guān)；專心地(做)(in 為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞) (2)involved adj.有關(guān)的；卷入的；復(fù)雜的 特別提醒　 involved用作形容詞，表示“復(fù)雜的，混亂的，難解的”時(shí)，作前置定語；表示“有關(guān)的”時(shí)，作后置定語。 特別提醒 (1)These changes will involve everyone on the staff. 這些變化將涉及每一位職員。 (2)What will the job involve? 這份工作包括什么？ (3)Don’t involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牽扯進(jìn)你們的爭吵中！ (4)He was involved in working out a plan. 他專心致志地制訂計(jì)劃。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)用involve的正確形式填空 ①Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves

　　in different environments. ②It is those who

　　in the matter that should answer for it，so don’t be worried. (2)完成句子 ①We found it

　　(一個(gè)復(fù)雜的問題). ②

　　(有關(guān)人員) must be present at the meeting. involved are involved an involved problem The people involved 答案 (3)單句改錯(cuò) You’d better not get involving in what they are arguing about.

　　involving→involved 答案

　　request vt.& n.要求；請求(ask；ask for) 4. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　虛擬語氣的考查 (1)request sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事 request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物 (2)at one’s request＝at the request of sb.應(yīng)某人的要求 (1)You are kindly requested not to smoke. 請不要吸煙。 (2)He requested a loan from a bank yesterday. 昨天他向銀行申請了貸款。 特別提醒　 動(dòng)詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞為“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”。 特別提醒 多維訓(xùn)練 同義句改寫 (1)We requested Mr.Wang not to smoke in the office. We requested that Mr.Wang

　　in the office. (2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting. All the club members

　　the annual meeting. (3)He requested that he should be transferred to another department. He was transferred to another department

　　. (should) not smoke are requested to attend at his own request/at the request of him 答案

　　give away贈(zèng)送；泄漏(秘密)；表露；頒發(fā)，分發(fā)；放棄，喪失 5. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)　give短語語境詞義辨析 give way to給……讓路 give back(歸)還；使返回；恢復(fù) give off放出；排出 give out用完；分發(fā)；公布；精疲力竭 (1)Someone in the group gave him away to the police. 團(tuán)伙中有人向警察告發(fā)了他。 (2)Should dialects give way to Mandarin? 方言是不是應(yīng)該讓位給普通話呢？ (3)It isn’t mine；I must give it back to the owner. 這不是我的，我得把它歸還原主。 圖解助記 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)寫出下列句子中g(shù)ive away的漢語意思 ①Don’t give away to the public when we will start. _____ ②He gave away most of his money to the homeless. _____ ③Would you let her give away the chance to go abroad？ ____________ ④The university president gave away our diploma.

　　_____ 泄露 贈(zèng)送 放棄，喪失 頒發(fā) 答案 (2)用give短語的正確形式填空 ①He

　　most of his money to charity. ②The car stopped when the petrol

　　. ③I must call at the library to

　　this book. ④The market was full of salted fish，

　　the worst smell. gave away gave out give back giving off 答案 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點(diǎn) 多維訓(xùn)練 單句語法填空 (1)We were

　　communication with each other. (2)The results will be communicated

　　parents next week.

　　communicate v.交流；溝通；通訊；聯(lián)絡(luò)；傳達(dá) 6. in to 答案 (3)They communicated

　　sign language. (4)He is communicating

　　a deaf customer by using sign language. (5)A mobile phone and a computer are important means of ______________ (communicate) in modern society. in with communication 答案

　　favour n.幫助，恩惠；贊同，支持；偏愛，偏袒； v.較喜歡；選擇；優(yōu)惠 7. 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)用a，the填空 ①Would you do me

　　favour to open the window? ②Would you do me

　　favour? the a 答案 (2)完成句子 ①Fortunately，the situation is

　　(對(duì)我們有利) at the moment，so we are sitting on top of the world. ②Was he

　　(支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃)? ③Can I

　　(請……幫忙) you? in our favour/in favour of us in favour of or against the plan ask a favour of 答案

　　hold up支撐起(support)；阻礙，阻滯(block)；延遲(delay)；舉起(raise)? 8. 多維訓(xùn)練 短語填空 hold up，hold back，hold down，hold out (1)The roof

　　by wood. (2)Doctors

　　little hope of her recovering. (3)The government took a series of measures

　　prices. (4)They

　　some important information. is held up hold out to hold down held back 答案

　　by accident偶然；無意中；不小心 9. 多維訓(xùn)練 短語填空 by accident，by means of，by no means，by mistake，by design

　　(1)This doesn’t happen by accident；it happens

　　. (2)He succeeded

　　perseverance. (3)

　　will this method produce satisfactory results. (4)I got on the wrong bus

　　. (5)They came across it

　　. by design by means of By no means by mistake by accident 答案

　　When in Rome，Do as the Romans Do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 10. 句型公式：狀語從句的省略 (1)當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且從句中含有動(dòng)詞be時(shí)，可將從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。 (2)當(dāng)從句中含有it＋be時(shí)，可將it和be省略。 (3)掌握下列短語：if any如果有的話；if so如果是這樣的話；if ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話；if not不這樣的話 Book 4

　　Module 3 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 自主排查

　　夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 邊講邊練

　　突破核心考點(diǎn) 在高考語境中提升解題技能 話題詞匯 1.accent n.口音；腔調(diào) 2.expression n.詞語；表達(dá) 3.knowledge n.知識(shí)；學(xué)問 4.master v.精通；掌握 5.pronounce v.發(fā)音 6.shortcoming n.缺點(diǎn)；短處 話題晨背

　　積累寫作素材 7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出錯(cuò) 8.express oneself in English fluently用英語流利地表達(dá)思想 9.have a good command of sth.精通…… 10.improve writing skills提高寫作能力 經(jīng)典語篇 (2024·山東) 假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，不久前在學(xué)校舉辦的英語競賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。校報(bào)請你寫一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介紹你課外學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇短文： 1.參加英語角的益處； 2.堅(jiān)持寫英語日記的作用； 3.英文閱讀網(wǎng)站(EnjoyReading)對(duì)你的幫助。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120～150； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 佳作欣賞 How to Learn English Well

　　I’m Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle School.Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest held in our school.① Here I’d like to share my English learning experience outside class with you.

　　First，I find taking part in the English corner can be of great help② in learning English. In the English corner I can talk freely with my English teachers and classmates about our life and studies in English. As a result，my spoken English has greatly improved.Second，keeping a diary in English is my hobby and benefits a lot to my English writing，which can help me not only to use the knowledge of English I have learned③，but also to form the habit of thinking in English.Third，EnjoyReading is a very useful website，which has many interesting English articles.By reading these articles I have learned a lot.All in all，whatever measures you take④，stick to them and there is no doubt that you can make greater progress in English learning. 思維發(fā)散 1.將第①句改為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句