2024屆高考英語語法詞匯綜合練第一期09

　　一、根據(jù)漢語完成英語句子

　　1.牛津離斯特拉特福德不遠(yuǎn)，所以你僅用一天就可以輕松游覽這兩個(gè)地方。

　　Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.

　　2.今年我為我的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)定了兩個(gè)目標(biāo)，盡管第二個(gè)比第一個(gè)更加緊迫，但是兩個(gè)目標(biāo)對(duì)我來說都不容易。

　　I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.

　　3.奇怪的是，在我們的社會(huì)中一些清潔工很少得到他們應(yīng)該得到的認(rèn)可。

　　It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.

　　4.據(jù)報(bào)道很多戰(zhàn)爭在中東爆發(fā)。你對(duì)那里的形勢是怎么評(píng)價(jià)的？

　　It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?

　　5.根據(jù)我們的原則，應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)所有的孩子認(rèn)識(shí)到他們充分的潛能。

　　According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.

　　6.是你的態(tài)度起重要作用。換句話說，就智力而言，你不比其他人差。

　　It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. In other words, _______ intelligence, you are no worse than others.

　　7.萬一發(fā)生地震，為了安全起見你應(yīng)呆在屋子里沒有東西能砸中你的地方。

　　To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.

　　8.所有必需的設(shè)備和措施都已經(jīng)到位，以確保計(jì)劃能夠更加有效地實(shí)施。

　　All the necessary equipment and measures are _______ to make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.

　　9.警方進(jìn)行了一次徹底的的調(diào)查，但是使他們失望的是他們沒有獲得詳細(xì)的信息。

　　The police carried out a _______ investigation, but what disappointed them was that they didn’t get the detailed information.

　　10.至于喬任梁死亡的原因，媒體所報(bào)導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容與事實(shí)不符。

　　As for the cause of Qiao Renliang’s death, what the media reported was not _______ the fact.

　　11.大衛(wèi)是個(gè)糟糕的舞蹈演員，他太笨拙了，總是踩到同伴的腳。

　　David’s a terrible dancer; he’s too _______ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.

　　12.二十國集團(tuán)峰會(huì)上，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人強(qiáng)調(diào)在國際法基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建平等公正的國際秩序的重要性。At the G20 Summit, the leaders _______ the importance the establishment of normal international order based on international law.

　　13.剛剛過去的十年見證了因特網(wǎng)的飛速發(fā)展，它給我們?nèi)祟惖娜粘Ｉ顜砹嗽S多便利。

　　The last decade _______ a rapid development of the Internet, bringing a lot of convenience to us human beings in our daily life.

　　14.當(dāng)美國人反對(duì)英國提高稅率的時(shí)候，英國人加強(qiáng)了對(duì)美洲殖民地的控制，同時(shí)在那兒駐扎了軍隊(duì)。

　　When the Americans _______ the British raising the tax rates, the British increased control over

　　their American colonies, stationing soldiers there.

　　15.我相信沒有人會(huì)同意你不切實(shí)際的建議，那將會(huì)花太多的錢。

　　I’m convinced that nobody will _______ your impractical suggestion, which will cost too much money.

　　16.不要為錯(cuò)過中國好聲音而感到苦惱。觀眾們今晚在四頻道還有一次觀看的機(jī)會(huì)。

　　Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch it on

　　_______ Channel 4 tonight．

　　17.“那么你是親眼看見這起事故的?”“是的。那時(shí)我正在街對(duì)面等公交車。”

　　―So you saw the accident with your own eyes?

　　―Yes. I _______ for the bus across the street.

　　18.“瑪麗，如果你被我們學(xué)校錄取的話，你有什么問題嗎?”“唔，我正在考慮學(xué)費(fèi)的問題?！?/p>

　　—Mary, do you have any problems if you _______ to our college?

　　—Well, I’m thinking about the school fees.

　　19.遇到什么難過的事或是為之而苦苦掙扎的事要告訴父母，不然他們可能不知道你遇到問題了。

　　Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. They _______ not know that you’re having

　　problems.

　　20.他們?cè)跁?huì)議上提出的建議是，我們是時(shí)候在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)開辦一家分店來作為我們擴(kuò)張的第一步了。

　　The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that we _______ up a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.

　　21.在花光每一分錢之后，他淪落到為人打工，替別人養(yǎng)豬。他意識(shí)到自己是多么愚蠢，于是回家。

　　After spending every penny of his money and _______ himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.

　　22.“什么使他最近不高興？”“被單獨(dú)留下做家務(wù)。”

　　—What has made him unhappy recently?

　　—_______ alone to do the housework.

　　23.難民運(yùn)動(dòng)員在世界上最大的體育盛事奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的出現(xiàn)彰顯了這樣的原則：重要的不是贏得比賽，而是參與。

　　Refugee’s appearance in the Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, shows the principle _______ matters is not winning but participating.

　　24.“我要問一下老師有關(guān)定語從句的問題。對(duì)定語從句我很困惑?！薄澳钦俏覀儼啻蠖鄶?shù)同學(xué)感到困惑的地方?！?/p>

　　—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.

　　—That’s just _______ most of our classmates have doubt.

　　25.除非你能識(shí)別習(xí)語運(yùn)用，否則你很容易誤解所讀到的或聽到的內(nèi)容。

　　_______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.

　　26.Jessica總是帶著筆記本電腦去環(huán)球教育語言學(xué)校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。

　　Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.

　　27. 9月15日，中國成功發(fā)射了第二個(gè)空間實(shí)驗(yàn)室——天宮二號(hào)。航天官員稱，它將成為中國迄今為止規(guī)模最大的空間科研平臺(tái)。

　　China launched its second space laboratory, the Tiangong II, on Sept 15, _______ space officials say will become the largest platform to carry out scientific research on space.

　　28.我買了很多書，這些書花了我積攢的所有錢。

　　I bought a great many books, _______ I spent all the money that I saved.

　　29.無論如何導(dǎo)游都不能強(qiáng)迫游客去買沒必要買的紀(jì)念品。

　　Under no circumstance _______ to buy unnecessary souvenirs.

　　30.離俱樂部不遠(yuǎn)處有個(gè)花園，它的主人每天下午都坐在花園里與他的孩子們打橋牌。

　　Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

　　二、完形填空

　　After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.

　　We went to a restaurant that, although not

　　1

　　, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm

　　2

　　she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing

　　3

　　but catching up on recent

　　4

　　of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the

　　5

　　. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me

　　6

　　you.” I agreed.

　　“How was your

　　7

　　?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far

　　8

　　my wildest imagination” I answered.

　　A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so

　　9

　　that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time

　　10

　　, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant

　　11

　　from the same place where mother and I had dined. An

　　12

　　note said: “I paid this bill

　　13

　　. I wasn’t sure that I

　　14

　　be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your

　　15

　　.You will never know what that night

　　16

　　for me. I love you, son.”

　　At that moment, I

　　17

　　the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.

　　18

　　in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they

　　19

　　, because these things cannot be

　　20

　　till “some other time.”

　　1. A. grand

　　B. comfortable

　　C. shabby

　　D. delicate

　　2. A. even if

　　B. as though

　　C. so that

　　D. in case

　　3. A. unbelievable

　　B. attractive

　　C. interesting

　　D. extraordinary

　　4. A. accidents

　　B. events

　　C. coincidences

　　D. conditions

　　5. A. bus

　　B. appointment

　　C. movie

　　D. time

　　6. A. accompany

　　B. order

　　C. satisfy

　　D. invite

　　7. A. date

　　B. dinner

　　C. film

　　D. mother

　　8. A. from

　　B. beyond

　　C. beneath

　　D. out of

　　9. A. immediately

　　B. abruptly

　　C. absolutely

　　D. awfully

　　10. A. before

　　B. ago

　　C. later

　　D. after

　　11. A. receipt

　　B. bill

　　C. reception

　　D. notice

　　12. A. extra

　　B. additional

　　C. attached

　　D. approved

　　13. A. by chance

　　B. on purpose

　　C. for myself

　　D. in advance

　　14. A. might

　　B. should

　　C. could

　　D. would

　　15. A. son

　　B. wife

　　C. friend

　　D. colleague

　　16. A. meant

　　B. paid

　　C. provided

　　D. made

　　17. A. advocated

　　B. appreciated

　　C. admired

　　D. applauded

　　18. A. Something

　　B. Anything

　　C. Everything

　　D. Nothing

　　19. A. demand

　　B. need

　　C. deserve

　　D. desire

　　20. A. put off

　　B. called off

　　C. taken off

　　D. turned off

　　三、語法填空

　　There are two primarily choices in life: to accept conditions

　　1

　　they exist, or accept responsibility for changing them. Many people are

　　2

　　(constant) waiting for their life to start. They always say, “When I am older I will do this.”

　　3

　　“In a few years, I will do that.” They think the life they

　　4

　　(experience) is boring and

　　5

　　(mean). Who has never viewed himself or herself as worthless and unattractive?

　　All of us may suffer

　　6

　　(depress) and frustration, lose guidance and support, and need aids physically, emotionally, or spiritually. Just think like this way: This too shall pass. Horrible feelings I am feeling will eventually go away. I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to change. I am

　　7

　　incredibly lucky person

　　8

　　has come from a family who love and support my whole life. I had to be the one

　　9

　　(make) the decision to change my way of thinking. All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too. While I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on appreciating those precious

　　10

　　(moment).

　　四、短文改錯(cuò)

　　One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters. As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit-down dinner. First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays. After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy. For a while, the kids began to resist the idea. They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way. We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other’s problems. Since a few months, we all felt we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.

　　2024屆高考英語語法詞匯綜合練第一期09

　　一、根據(jù)漢語完成英語句子

　　1.牛津離斯特拉特福德不遠(yuǎn)，所以你僅用一天就可以輕松游覽這兩個(gè)地方。

　　Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.

　　2.今年我為我的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)定了兩個(gè)目標(biāo)，盡管第二個(gè)比第一個(gè)更加緊迫，但是兩個(gè)目標(biāo)對(duì)我來說都不容易。

　　I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.

　　3.奇怪的是，在我們的社會(huì)中一些清潔工很少得到他們應(yīng)該得到的認(rèn)可。

　　It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.

　　4.據(jù)報(bào)道很多戰(zhàn)爭在中東爆發(fā)。你對(duì)那里的形勢是怎么評(píng)價(jià)的？

　　It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?

　　5.根據(jù)我們的原則，應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)所有的孩子認(rèn)識(shí)到他們充分的潛能。

　　According to our principal, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _______.

　　6.是你的態(tài)度起重要作用。換句話說，就智力而言，你不比其他人差。

　　It is your attitude that makes the greatest difference. In other words, _______ intelligence, you are no worse than others.

　　7.萬一發(fā)生地震，為了安全起見你應(yīng)呆在屋子里沒有東西能砸中你的地方。

　　To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.

　　8.所有必需的設(shè)備和措施都已經(jīng)到位，以確保計(jì)劃能夠更加有效地實(shí)施。

　　All the necessary equipment and measures are _______ to make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.

　　9.警方進(jìn)行了一次徹底的的調(diào)查，但是使他們失望的是他們沒有獲得詳細(xì)的信息。

　　The police carried out a _______ investigation, but what disappointed them was that they didn’t get the detailed information.

　　10.至于喬任梁死亡的原因，媒體所報(bào)導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容與事實(shí)不符。

　　As for the cause of Qiao Renliang’s death, what the media reported was not _______ the fact.

　　11.大衛(wèi)是個(gè)糟糕的舞蹈演員，他太笨拙了，總是踩到同伴的腳。

　　David’s a terrible dancer; he’s too _______ and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.

　　12.二十國集團(tuán)峰會(huì)上，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人強(qiáng)調(diào)在國際法基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建平等公正的國際秩序的重要性。At the G20 Summit, the leaders _______ the importance the establishment of normal international order based on international law.

　　13.剛剛過去的十年見證了因特網(wǎng)的飛速發(fā)展，它給我們?nèi)祟惖娜粘Ｉ顜砹嗽S多便利。

　　The last decade _______ a rapid development of the Internet, bringing a lot of convenience to us human beings in our daily life.

　　14.當(dāng)美國人反對(duì)英國提高稅率的時(shí)候，英國人加強(qiáng)了對(duì)美洲殖民地的控制，同時(shí)在那兒駐扎了軍隊(duì)。

　　When the Americans _______ the British raising the tax rates, the British increased control over

　　their American colonies, stationing soldiers there.

　　15.我相信沒有人會(huì)同意你不切實(shí)際的建議，那將會(huì)花太多的錢。

　　I’m convinced that nobody will _______ your impractical suggestion, which will cost too much money.

　　16.不要為錯(cuò)過中國好聲音而感到苦惱。觀眾們今晚在四頻道還有一次觀看的機(jī)會(huì)。

　　Don’t be upset about missing Voice of China. The viewers will have _______ second chance to watch it on

　　_______ Channel 4 tonight．

　　17.“那么你是親眼看見這起事故的?”“是的。那時(shí)我正在街對(duì)面等公交車?！?/p>

　　―So you saw the accident with your own eyes?

　　―Yes. I _______ for the bus across the street.

　　18.“瑪麗，如果你被我們學(xué)校錄取的話，你有什么問題嗎?”“唔，我正在考慮學(xué)費(fèi)的問題?！?/p>

　　—Mary, do you have any problems if you _______ to our college?

　　—Well, I’m thinking about the school fees.

　　19.遇到什么難過的事或是為之而苦苦掙扎的事要告訴父母，不然他們可能不知道你遇到問題了。

　　Tell your parents if you’re sad or struggling with something. They _______ not know that you’re having

　　problems.

　　20.他們?cè)跁?huì)議上提出的建議是，我們是時(shí)候在這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)開辦一家分店來作為我們擴(kuò)張的第一步了。

　　The proposal that they raised at the meeting is that it was about time that we _______ up a branch in town as the first step of our expansion.

　　21.在花光每一分錢之后，他淪落到為人打工，替別人養(yǎng)豬。他意識(shí)到自己是多么愚蠢，于是回家。

　　After spending every penny of his money and _______ himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.

　　22.“什么使他最近不高興？”“被單獨(dú)留下做家務(wù)?！?/p>

　　—What has made him unhappy recently?

　　—_______ alone to do the housework.

　　23.難民運(yùn)動(dòng)員在世界上最大的體育盛事奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的出現(xiàn)彰顯了這樣的原則：重要的不是贏得比賽，而是參與。

　　Refugee’s appearance in the Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, shows the principle _______ matters is not winning but participating.

　　24.“我要問一下老師有關(guān)定語從句的問題。對(duì)定語從句我很困惑。”“那正是我們班大多數(shù)同學(xué)感到困惑的地方?！?/p>

　　—I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.

　　—That’s just _______ most of our classmates have doubt.

　　25.除非你能識(shí)別習(xí)語運(yùn)用，否則你很容易誤解所讀到的或聽到的內(nèi)容。

　　_______ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.

　　26.Jessica總是帶著筆記本電腦去環(huán)球教育語言學(xué)校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。

　　Jessica often carries a laptop to the Global Education Language School _______ she needs to search for some important information.

　　27. 9月15日，中國成功發(fā)射了第二個(gè)空間實(shí)驗(yàn)室——天宮二號(hào)。航天官員稱，它將成為中國迄今為止規(guī)模最大的空間科研平臺(tái)。

　　China launched its second space laboratory, the Tiangong II, on Sept 15, _______ space officials say will become the largest platform to carry out scientific research on space.

　　28.我買了很多書，這些書花了我積攢的所有錢。

　　I bought a great many books, _______ I spent all the money that I saved.

　　29.無論如何導(dǎo)游都不能強(qiáng)迫游客去買沒必要買的紀(jì)念品。

　　Under no circumstance _______ to buy unnecessary souvenirs.

　　30.離俱樂部不遠(yuǎn)處有個(gè)花園，它的主人每天下午都坐在花園里與他的孩子們打橋牌。

　　Not far from the club, there was a garden, _______ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

　　二、完形填空

　　After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.

　　We went to a restaurant that, although not

　　1

　　, was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm

　　2

　　she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing

　　3

　　but catching up on recent

　　4

　　of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the

　　5

　　. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me

　　6

　　you.” I agreed.

　　“How was your

　　7

　　?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far

　　8

　　my wildest imagination” I answered.

　　A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so

　　9

　　that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time

　　10

　　, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant

　　11

　　from the same place where mother and I had dined. An

　　12

　　note said: “I paid this bill

　　13

　　. I wasn’t sure that I

　　14

　　be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your

　　15

　　.You will never know what that night

　　16

　　for me. I love you, son.”

　　At that moment, I

　　17

　　the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family.

　　18

　　in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they

　　19

　　, because these things cannot be

　　20

　　till “some other time.”

　　1. A. grand

　　B. comfortable

　　C. shabby

　　D. delicate

　　2. A. even if

　　B. as though

　　C. so that

　　D. in case

　　3. A. unbelievable

　　B. attractive

　　C. interesting

　　D. extraordinary

　　4. A. accidents

　　B. events

　　C. coincidences

　　D. conditions

　　5. A. bus

　　B. appointment

　　C. movie

　　D. time

　　6. A. accompany

　　B. order

　　C. satisfy

　　D. invite

　　7. A. date

　　B. dinner

　　C. film

　　D. mother

　　8. A. from

　　B. beyond

　　C. beneath

　　D. out of

　　9. A. immediately

　　B. abruptly

　　C. absolutely

　　D. awfully

　　10. A. before

　　B. ago

　　C. later

　　D. after

　　11. A. receipt

　　B. bill

　　C. reception

　　D. notice

　　12. A. extra

　　B. additional

　　C. attached

　　D. approved

　　13. A. by chance

　　B. on purpose

　　C. for myself

　　D. in advance

　　14. A. might

　　B. should

　　C. could

　　D. would

　　15. A. son

　　B. wife

　　C. friend

　　D. colleague

　　16. A. meant

　　B. paid

　　C. provided

　　D. made

　　17. A. advocated

　　B. appreciated

　　C. admired

　　D. applauded

　　18. A. Something

　　B. Anything

　　C. Everything

　　D. Nothing

　　19. A. demand

　　B. need

　　C. deserve

　　D. desire

　　20. A. put off

　　B. called off

　　C. taken off

　　D. turned off

　　三、語法填空

　　There are two primarily choices in life: to accept conditions

　　1

　　they exist, or accept responsibility for changing them. Many people are

　　2

　　(constant) waiting for their life to start. They always say, “When I am older I will do this.”

　　3

　　“In a few years, I will do that.” They think the life they

　　4

　　(experience) is boring and

　　5

　　(mean). Who has never viewed himself or herself as worthless and unattractive?

　　All of us may suffer

　　6

　　(depress) and frustration, lose guidance and support, and need aids physically, emotionally, or spiritually. Just think like this way: This too shall pass. Horrible feelings I am feeling will eventually go away. I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to change. I am

　　7

　　incredibly lucky person

　　8

　　has come from a family who love and support my whole life. I had to be the one

　　9

　　(make) the decision to change my way of thinking. All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too. While I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on appreciating those precious

　　10

　　(moment).

　　四、短文改錯(cuò)

　　One of my happiest childhood memories were having dinner with my parents and two sisters. As a result, found that we seldom had a chance to get together, we decided we would set aside three evenings the week for a sit-down dinner. First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays. After a couple of week of trying this plan, almost everyone was unhappy. For a while, the kids began to resist the idea. They said they would rather to spend the time with their friends or take part in some activities. Gradual, though, they began to see these evenings together for a very different way. We laughed a lot and we discussed about each other’s problems. Since a few months, we all felt we had been able to build much strong relationships with the family than we had before.