重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆詞義辨析 1.above all意為“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中作插入語,起強調作用。 2.after all意為“畢竟”、“終究”、“終歸”、“到底”,在句中位置較靈活。可位于句首、句中或句末。 3.at all用于否定句時,意為“絲毫,根本”,可位于句末,也可跟在否定詞后。 4.in all意為“總共;總之”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。 ◆現學活用 根據括號中所給漢語意思,用all的相關短語填空 1.Above all/First of all(首先),we should try to motivate the students’ interest.? 2.After all(畢竟),your birthday is only two weeks away.? 3.There were twelve of us in all(總共) for dinner.? 4.I haven’t got any idea at all(根本) about what happened.?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?“介詞+which/whom”引導定語從句 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.后來,他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現金。(教材原句P34) 1.當關系代詞作定語從句的賓語時,常將介詞提前,用“介詞+關系代詞”引導定語從句。 The man about whom you talked is kind.那個你談到的男人很友善。 2.用“介詞+關系代詞”引導定語從句時,不可用 that 或 who。如果指“人”,用 “介詞+whom”;如果指“物”,用“介詞+which”。 The park is a place to which I often go.那個公園是我經常去的地方。 My cousin is a person with whom I can discuss my homework.我的表哥是一個我可以與他一起討論家庭作業的人。 3.在非正式的場合中,介詞可置于從句末尾處。此時,若關系代詞作從句的賓語,可省略。 Literature is a subject (which) I know little about.文學是一門我基本上不了解的學科。

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆拓展延伸 “名詞/代詞+介詞+關系代詞”結構用來引導定語從句,介詞of前面可以使用some,several,a few,a little,both,many,much等。 ◆現學活用 用適當的“介詞+關系代詞”填空 1.Oxygen is an important element,without which we cannot live.? 2.The way in which we should solve the problem is practical.? 3.Do you know the girl with whom our head teacher is shaking hands?? 4.The boy made a hole in the wall,through which he could see what was going on inside the house.?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?雙重否定句not/never...without...沒有……不…… Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論去哪里都被人跟蹤。(教材原句P38) 這是一個雙重否定句,not 和without 用于同一個句子中,構成雙重否定現象。 You can’t leave the country without a passport.沒有護照就不能離開這個國家。

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆現學活用 用雙重否定結構完成句子 1.主席不在場,我們無法做出決定。 We can’t make a decision without our chairman.? 2.他說他沒有她就活不了。 He said he couldn’t live without her.?

　　一、單句填空 1.(2024·浙江高考改編)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it being _____(perform) live is quite another.? 1.performed。根據句子結構可知,此處非謂語動詞的邏輯主語是該空前面的it,也就是music,與perform構成被動關系,所以根據語法規則應該用過去分詞形式。句意:在家聽音樂是一回事,而現場聽音樂會又是另一回事了。 2.(2024·新課標全國卷Ⅱ改編)More students are taking a gap year (earn) money to support their study for the degree.? 2.to earn。由句意可知此處是take...to do sth.結構。 3.(2024·天津高考改編)You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it _______(perform) different tasks.? 3.to perform。此處需用不定式作賓語補足語。 4.(2024·四川高考改編)So I’m quite (confidence) that I can help you learn Mandarin.? 4.confident。此處應用形容詞作表語。句意:我堅信我能夠幫助你學習普通話。 5.(2024·江蘇高考改編)People must be sensitive this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.? 5.to。be sensitive to sth.意為“對某物敏感”,為固定搭配。 6.(2024·上海高考改編)Money alone is not the answer when companies comeattack for their behavior.? 6.under。固定搭配under attack意為“受到攻擊”。 7.(2024·浙江高考改編)We’ve lit up the night as if it (be) an unoccupied country,when nothing could be further from the truth.? 7.were。as if后面的從句表示的是與現在事實相反的情況,故需用虛擬語氣。

　　8.(2024·重慶高考改編)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I ______it?? 8.had done。打破窗戶是過去發生的事情,在表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣中,從句用過去完成時。 9.(2024·天津高考改編)My parents always attach great (important) to my getting a good education.? 9.importance。attach great importance to意為“非常重視”,為固定搭配。 10.(2024·福建高考改編)The famous (music),as well as his students,was invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2024 Taipei Flower Expo.? 10.musician。此處應用名詞作主語,且謂語動詞為was,故填單數名詞musician。句意:那位著名的音樂家和他的學生被邀請在2024年臺北花博會的開幕式上演出。

　　二、單元話題微寫作 音樂 根據提示,將以下句子連成一篇英語短文。 1.音樂是一種無國界的語言,在我們的生活中起著重要的作用。(border;play a role in) 2.音樂有很多種類,如爵士樂、流行音樂、古典音樂、民間音樂等。(kind;jazz;pop music;classical music;folk music) 3.大部分年輕人喜歡流行音樂,但也有一部分人喜歡古典音樂。(most of;proportion) 4.如果感到累或者心煩意亂的時候,我們可以聽音樂,這很有幫助。(tired;upset;helpful) 5.每個人的生活都離不開音樂。(without)

　　Music is a kind of language without any borders in the world.It plays an important role in our life.There are many kinds of music,such as jazz,pop music,classical music and folk music.Most of the young people like pop music.However,there are still a small proportion who likes classical music.If you feel tired or upset,you may listen to some music.That will be very helpful.Nobody can live without music.?

　　必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 課前自主排查 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 課文要點回顧 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 名師高效課堂 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 課堂限時檢測 Unit 5　Music 重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 1.rollvt.&vi.滾動;(使)搖擺n.搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈 2.pretendvt.& vi.假裝;假扮 pretendedadj.假裝的;虛假的 3.attachvt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接 4.formvt.(使)組成,形成,構成 5.passer-byn.過路人,行人 6.earnvt.賺,掙得;獲得 earningn.收入 7.extraadj.額外的,外加的 8.instrumentn.工具;器械;樂器 instrumentaladj.樂器的;儀器的 9.performancen.表演;演奏 performvt.& vi.表演;履行,執行

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 10.actorn.男演員;行動者 actressn.女演員 11.relyvi.依賴,依靠 12.broadcastn.廣播;播放 vt.& vi.廣播;播放 broadcast(過去式/過去分詞) 13.humorousadj.幽默的,詼諧的 humo(u)rn.幽默,滑稽 14.familiaradj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的 15.attractiveadj.吸引人的,有吸引力的 attractvt.吸引;引起 vi.有吸引力 attractionn.吸引,吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 16.additionn.加,增加;加法 additionaladj.附加的,額外的 addvi.加,增加;加起來 17.confidentadj.自信的;確信的 confidencen.信心;信任 18.Brief adj.簡短的,簡要的 n.摘要;大綱 brieflyadv.簡要地;短暫地 19.devotionn.投入;熱愛 devotevt.致力于;奉獻 devotedadj.獻身的;忠誠的 20.afterward(s)adv.然后;后來 21.sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受傷害的 22.painfuladj.痛苦的;疼痛的

　　painn.痛苦

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 1.dream of 夢見;夢想;設想 2.to be honest 說實在的,實話說 3.attach...to 認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 4.in cash 用現金;有現錢 5.play jokes on 戲弄 6.rely on 依賴;依靠 7.be/get familiar with 熟悉;與……熟悉起來 8.or so 大約 9.break up 打碎;分裂,解體 10.in addition 另外;也 11.sort out 分類 12.above all 最重要;首先

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 1.后來,他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現金。 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash. 2.弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論去哪里都被人跟蹤。 Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 3.他們的私生活被不認識的人們所談論,而且談論起來就好像是說親密的朋友那樣。 Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.

　　To be honest,we attach great importance 1.to becoming rich or most of us have dreamed of becoming famous.However,most 2.musicians(music) form a band because of the same interest in writing and playing music.They give 3.performances(perform) in pubs,for which they are paid in cash.They may even play to 4.passers-by(passer-by) anywhere to earn some extra money to pay for their instruments.They hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires.The “Monkees”,5.which started in a different way,began as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the program.6.Relying(rely) on other musicians’ help,they just pretended to sing during the broadcast.Their performances were 7.humorous(humor) enough to be copied by other groups.They were so popular 8.that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.Only after a year or so did they became more serious about their work and they produced their own records and later became even 9.more popular(popular) than the “Beatles” in the USA.The band once broke up and reunited.In memory of their time 10.as a real band,they produced a new record in 1996.?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?pretend vt.假裝;裝扮 vi.假裝;自稱 Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你在唱卡拉OK時是否假裝自己就像是宋祖英或劉歡一樣的著名歌手?(教材原句P34) She pretended illness as an excuse.她謊稱自己有病,作為借口。 ◆常見用法 pretend to be+n./adj.假裝…… pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經做了某事 pretend that...假裝……

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 I don’t pretend to know as much as he does about it.我不敢說我對此事的了解有他那樣多。? Sometimes the boy pretended to be asleep.有時候那個男孩假裝睡著了。? The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.孩子們裝扮成不同的動物跟著音樂跳舞。? He pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss entered.老板進來時他假裝在看一份重要的文件。? ◆現學活用 單句填空 1.He pretended not to mind(mind).? 2.He pretended that he was not at home when we rang the doorbell. 3.He pretended to be studying(study)when his mother stepped into his room.?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?attach vt.& vi. 系上,縛上;附加;連接 To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說實在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要。(教材原句P34) ◆常見用法 attach sth.to...把某物固定在……上;把某物附在……上 attach to sb./sth.(使)與某人有聯系;與某事有關聯 attach importance to 認為……重要 attach oneself to sb./sth.依附某人;參加某事 (be) attached to依戀;附屬于 Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申請表上請貼一張近照。? The research unit is attached to the university.這個研究單位附屬于這所大學。? Attach a label to each piece of luggage.每件行李上都貼上標簽。?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆拓展延伸 attached adj.(作表語) 附加的;依戀的;充滿愛心的 attachment n.附件,附屬物;忠誠;依戀 I’ve never seen two people so attached (to each other).我從沒見過兩個人(彼此)這樣如膠似漆。 ◆現學活用 單句填空 1.This middle school is attached(attach) to a college.? 2.He attached a label to his baggage.

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?earn vt.賺得,掙得;使得到,使贏得 Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時他們會在大街上或地鐵里對著過路人演奏,這樣他們就能賺取額外的錢留給自己或用來買樂器。(教材原句P34) She wants to earn name and fame.她想要名利雙收。 ◆常見用法 earn (sb.) sth.(為某人)掙得某物 earn the name of...獲得……的名聲 earn money掙錢,賺錢 earn a wage/salary掙工資 earn a/one’s living 謀生;活命 earn good money/earn well 賺大錢 重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 earn a fortune 賺得很多錢,發大財 earn one’s keep掙錢糊口 His honesty earned him great respect.他因誠實而贏得人們的尊敬。? We older children were expected to earn our keep.人們期望我們這些大孩子自謀生路。? ◆現學活用 改寫句子 1.He makes $3,000 a year by writing. →He earns $3,000 a year by writing. 2.The little girl made a living by selling matches on the street. →The little girl earned a/her living by selling matches on the street.?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?performance n.表演;履行,執行 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.后來他們可能在酒吧或俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以賺取現金。(教材原句P34) ◆常見用法 give a performance 演出,表演一個節目 put on performances 表演 Bigbang will put on performances in Shanghai this week.Bigbang組合這個禮拜將在上海演出。?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆拓展延伸 1.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行,執行 perform an operation做手術 perform an experiment做實驗 perform one’s promise履行承諾 2.performer n.表演者;執行者 The surgeon performed the operation.外科醫生做了手術。 You shall perform the experiment the way they do.你們要按照他們的方法去做實驗。 You should perform your promise.你應該履行諾言。 The students will perform an opera next Friday.這些學生下星期五將演出一場歌劇。

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆現學活用 用performance的適當形式填空 1.He is going to perform magic at the party. 2.The performer juggled with knives and swords.

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?familiar adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的 They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他們非常有名氣,為了更好地了解他們,他們的歌迷組建了俱樂部。(教材原句P34) ◆常見用法 be familiar with熟悉的;通曉的 be familiar to為……所熟悉 sb.be familiar with sb.某人與某人親密無間 I am not very familiar with European history.我不太通曉歐洲歷史。? The word is not familiar to me.我不認識那個詞。? Don’t be too familiar with him—he’s a dishonest man.別與他交往過密——他這人不誠實。?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆現學活用 用適當的介詞填空 1.His name seems familiar to me. 2.Are you familiar with the computer software they use?

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?to be honest 說實話,實話說 To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說實在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要。(教材原句P34) To be honest,I don’t agree with you.說實話,我不同意你的看法。? ◆拓展延伸 1.be honest with sb.對某人忠誠/誠實 be honest in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面誠實 It is honest of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是誠實的 2.honestly speaking說實在的;說真的 I shall be quite honest with you.我將對你完全坦誠。 I think she is honest in what she is telling me.我認為她很誠實地告訴我一切。

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆現學活用 單句改錯 1.To be honesty,the pay isn’t attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.(honesty改為honest) 2.It is honestly of you to tell the truth.(honestly改為honest) 3.Honesty,I hate the students wearing long hair.(Honesty改為Honestly)

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?rely on 指望;依賴 As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因為一些演員唱得不好,他們不得不依靠其他歌手幫助他們。(教材原句P34) ◆常見用法 rely on/upon=depend on/upon信任;依賴 rely on/upon sb./sth.to do/doing sth....依賴某人/某物做某事 rely on sb./sth.for...依賴某人/某物來獲取…… rely on it that...指望;相信

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 As babies,we rely entirely on others for food.在嬰兒期,我們完全依賴別人喂食。? These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.這些天我們在很大程度上依靠電腦來安排我們的工作。? We have to rely on him to make the design.我們不得不仰仗著他來進行這項設計。? You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money.你不能指望你的父母借錢給你。? You may rely on it that I shall help you.你可以指望我幫助你。? ◆拓展延伸 reliable adj.可信賴的;可靠的

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ◆現學活用 單句填空 1.Generally speaking,the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth,but whether or not he reaches those limits will rely on his environment. 2.Jack is very reliable(rely)—if he promises to do something he’ll do it.

　　重點短語 重點句型 重點單詞 ?break up 打碎;分裂,解體 The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.樂隊在1970年左右解散了,但是令人高興的是他們在80年代中期又重組起來。(教材原句P34) ◆常見用法 break up with sb.與某人絕交 break up sth.結束某事(婚姻、戰斗等) The meeting broke up at eleven o’clock.會議十一點結束。? The boys will break up for the Christmas vacation next week.孩子們下周放圣誕假。? Their marriage is breaking up.他們的婚姻處于破裂狀態。? He broke up the fight between the two gangs.他制止了兩伙人打架。? She’s just broken up with her boy-friend.她剛與男朋友分手。?