[一句辨異]　First of all，you should not have scolded the boy at all；he is a child after all.Above all，he made only two mistakes in all. 首先，你根本不該責備那個男孩，畢竟他還是個孩子；最重要的是，他總共只出了兩處錯誤。

　　[句 式 透 析] 1.[教材原句]Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.

　　弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。 not...without...意為“沒有……就不能……”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構成的否定意義的詞。 (1)no(not)...no(not)...沒有……沒有…… (2)no(never)...without...沒有……不……；除……不…… (3)nothing...not/no/含否定意義的前綴的詞 沒有……不…… 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①You can’t leave the country ________ a passport.

　　沒有護照你就不能離開這個國家。 ②Whenever I see the film，I will be moved to tears.

　　＝I can ________ see the film ________ being moved to tears. ③[寫作佳句]There is ________ success ________ hardship.

　　不經歷風雨，怎能見彩虹。 答案　①without　②not/never；without　③no；without

　　2.[教材原句]The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.

　　組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。

　　most of which是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關系代詞”結構引導的定語從句。 (1)some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most...＋of which/whom (2)the＋n.＋of which＝whose 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Here are some problems put up at the meeting，most of ________ are about education and health.

　　會上提出了一些問題，大部分是關于教育和醫療的。 ②Several thousand migrants live there，____________ are college graduates from across China.

　　數千名外地人住在這里，其中很多是來自中國各地的大學畢業生。 ③[寫作佳句] I bought an iPhone 6 last week，____________(＝whose price)was very reasonable.

　　上周我買了一部iPhone 6手機，它的價錢很合理。 答案　①which　②many of whom　③the price of which

　　知識運用 知識梳理 知識運用 知識梳理 知識運用 知識梳理 Ⅰ.核心單詞→識記·思考·運用 一、單詞拼寫 1.All pupils should learn to use drawing ___________ (工具). 2.(2024·浙江，閱讀D)It’s not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer ________ (熟悉的). 3.(2024·浙江，閱讀B)Many graphs have two axes(軸)that ________ (形成)a corner. 4.*We need a ________ (自信的)leader to overcome these difficulties. 5.Don’t be so ________ (敏感的)—I wasn’t criticizing you. instruments familiar form confident sensitive 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.(2024·四川，閱讀E)Why don’t they just try ________ (roll)the things? 2.There aren’t that many ________ (humor)pictures right now，but I plan to add more soon. 3.(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ，閱讀C)Young people are being forced into ________ (earn)money before finishing their education. 4.He works in an institute ________ (attach)to Beijing University. 5.*Mary has always shown intense ________ (devote)to her children. rolling humorous earning attached devotion 6.*Let me tell you ________ (brief)what happened. 7.*Mozart was a very famous ________ (music)and his music is still loved by us now. 8.*She was so ________ (attract)that everyone was ________ (attract) by her beauty. 9.The process is ________ (pain)，but the result is desirable. Remember: no ________ (pain)，no gains. 10.*The ___________ (perform)that was _________ (perform)by some famous __________ (perform)at the theatre last night was well received.

　　briefly musician attractive attracted painful pains performance performed performers 三、開心詞場 We are familiar with the musician’s devotion to music and attachment to musical instruments.In addition，we all like his humorous，attractive and sensitive performances.He often invites people，whether millionaires or passers-by to his studio.

　　【聯想·積累】 ?“自信”家族 ①confident adj. ②confidence/self-confidence n. ③self-trust n. ④trust oneself ⑤believe in oneself ⑥be sure of oneself ?含“-ician”必備名詞全掃描 ①electrician電工，電氣專家 ②magician 魔術師，巫師 ③mathematician 數學家 ④technician 技術員，技師 ⑤politician 政治家 ⑥statistician 統計學家 ⑦musician 音樂家 ?高頻詞鏈條 ①brief adj.簡短的；簡要的 n.摘要；大綱；briefly adv.簡要地；短暫地 ②attractive：attract vt.吸引；attraction n.吸引；吸引力 ③devotion: devote vt.付出(時間、精力等)；奉獻；獻身于；devoted adj.獻身的；忠誠的 ④perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；執行；performance n.表演；演奏；performer n.演出者，演奏者，表演者

　　Ⅱ.重點短語→識記·思考·運用 一、補全短語 1.*dream ________ 夢見；夢想；設想 2.*break ________ 打碎；分裂；解體 3.attach...________ 認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接 4.play jokes ________

　　戲弄 5.be/get familiar ________ 熟悉；與……熟悉起來 6.________ all

　　最重要；首先 of up to on with above 1.____________，it doesn’t make any sense to rent such an expensive house. 2.____________ these arrangements，extra ambulances will be on duty during the competition. 3.When people are honest，they can ____________ not to lie，cheat or steal. 4.If they would not like to accept the check，we must pay ____________.

　　二、短語填空 rely on；break up；attach importance to；play jokes on；to be honest；in addition to；in cash；above all To be honest In addition to be relied on in cash 5.Her friends are always ______________ her，which sometimes makes her angry. 6.If you want to make progress in your study，____________，you must be strict with yourself. 7._____________________ information education is an essential topic in college Chinese teaching. 8.*We don’t know the reason why they have ____________ with each other. playing jokes on above all Attaching importance to broken up 【聯想·積累】 ?“動詞＋up”必備短語小結① ①grow up

　　成長，長大 ②give up

　　放棄，獻出 ③set up

　　架起，建立 ④do up

　　整理，包裝，打扮

　　⑤go up

　　增長，上漲 ⑥blow up 使充氣；爆炸 ⑦bring up 撫養，嘔吐，提出 ?“動詞＋of” 必備短語一覽 ①think of 想到 ②consist of 由……組成 ③approve of 贊成 ④die of 死于 ⑤talk/speak of 談到 ⑥hear of 聽說 ⑦complain of 抱怨 ⑧become of 發生……情況，怎么啦 Ⅲ.經典句式→識記·思考·運用 1.①Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked ________________________.

　　一些不認識他們的人也在不斷地討論他們的私生活，而且就像是他們的密友一樣在談論他們。

　　②Why is she looking at me ________________(像是認識我似的)?

　　③He talks about Rome __________________________(好像他親自到過那里似的).

　　as if they were close friends as if she knew me as if he had been there himself 2.①Now _______________________，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.

　　現在無論我們何時去酒吧，我們都會為常客們演奏我們自己的歌曲并為他們買喝的。

　　②You may leave ______________________(你愿意什么時候).

　　③You seem to have a ready-made answer，_________________

　　________(每逢我問你問題).

　　whenever we go to the pub whenever you please/like whenever I ask you a question 【聯想·積累】 as if用法全掌握 (1)引導方式狀語從句， 意為“就好象……”或“似乎……似的”。從句中可以用虛擬語氣表示不真實或極少有可能發生或存在的情況， 但句中情況實現的可能性大或者就是事實， 則用陳述語氣。 (2)引導表語從句，用于下列句型中：it looks/seems as if...表示“看起來似乎……”。其中it為無人稱代詞，本身并無詞義。 Ⅳ.單元語法→識記·思考·運用 “介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句 根據句意填入適當的“介詞＋關系代詞”，完成定語從句 1.The wrong you’ve done to her is terrible，____________ you should make an apology to her.

　　你對她的傷害太嚴重了，為此，你應該向她道歉。 2.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____________ they can talk frequently.

　　美國婦女常常把她們能夠頻繁地一起交談的人作為她們最好的朋友。 for which with whom 3.I still remember the day ________________ I first came to school.

　　我仍然記得初來學校的那一天。

　　4.This is the reason ________________ he was put in prison.

　　這就是他為什么被關起來的原因。 5.The man，____________ I learned the news，is an engineer.

　　這人是一位工程師，我是從他那里得到這個消息的。

　　on which (＝when) for which (＝why) from whom 【學法·點撥】 “介詞＋關系代詞”引導定語從句需注意的問題： ?“介詞＋關系代詞”引導定語從句的關系代詞只有whom (指人)和which (指物)。注意不能用who或that。 ?“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句中關系代詞不能省略，但介詞后置時限制性定語從句中的關系代詞可以省去。 ?關系副詞可以用“介詞＋關系代詞”來替換。when ＝at/in/on＋which；where ＝at/in/on＋which；why＝for which。關系代詞whose常可用“of＋which/whom”來替換。 [單 詞 點 睛] 1.pretend vt.假裝；裝扮

　　[教材原句] Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?

　　你唱卡拉OK時是否假裝自己就是宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星嗎？

　　pretend to do/to be doing/to have done假裝要做/正在做/已經做了某事 pretend (that)...裝作…… pretend to be＋adj./n.假裝是…… 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①He pretended ________ (be)friendly to us. ②He pretended ____________(know)the answer to the problem already.

　　他假裝已經知道了問題的答案。 ③[寫作佳句] When his mother came in，he pretended ____________ (study).

　　＝When his mother came in，he pretended ____________.

　　當母親進來時，他假裝正在學習。 答案　①to be　②to have known　③to be studying；that he was studying

　　2.attach vt.& vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接

　　[教材原句] To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

　　說實在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。

　　(1)attach...to...認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接 attach importance/significance/value to認為……有重要性(意義、價值等) attach to sb/sth(使)與某人/物有關系/有關聯 (2)attached adj.依戀；附屬于 be attached to附屬于；依戀 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①No blame attaches ________ him for the accident.

　　這次事故的責任與他無關。 ②He is deeply ________ (attach)to his mother.

　　他深愛著自己的母親。 ③[寫作佳句] All of us ________________ the safety of food.

　　我們大家都非常重視食品安全。 答案　①to　②attached　③attach great importance to

　　3.sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的

　　[教材原句]At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.

　　終于因深感苦惱，神經高度緊張，弗雷迪和他的樂隊意識到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個國家。 be sensitive to對……敏感 be sensitive about 對……很在意/忌諱 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Don’t mention that she’s put on weight—she’s very sensitive ________ it.

　　別說她胖了——她對此很敏感。 ②She is very sensitive ________ her appearance.

　　她對外表很在乎。 ③[寫作佳句] Her experiences had made her ________ other people’s troubles.

　　她的經歷使她很能理解別人的煩惱。 答案　①to　②about　③sensitive to

　　[短 語 點 撥] 1.break up打碎；分裂；解體；驅散；分手；結束；放假

　　[教材原句]The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.

　　“門基樂隊”在1970年左右解散，但是令人高興的是，到80年代中期他們再次聚首。 寫出下列句中break up的含義 ①The glasses fell on the cement floor and broke up. ②The meeting didn’t break up until deep at night. ③Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend? ④The police came running and broke up the crowd. ⑤When does the school break up for the summer holidays? 答案　①打碎　②結束　③分手　④驅散　⑤放假

　　2.above all 最重要；首先

　　[教材原句]Above all，just have fun!

　　最重要的是一定要開心！ after all畢竟；終究 all in all整體說來；總而言之 first of all第一，首先 in all全部；合計 at all(否定句)一點也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Children need many things，but ________ all they need love.

　　孩子們需要很多東西，但最重要的是他們需要愛。 ②[寫作佳句] What a student should do，____________，is do well in his studies.

　　首先，學生應該做的是學好功課。 答案　①above　②above all/first of all

　　[一句辨異]　First of all，you should not have scolded the boy at all；he is a child after all.Above all，he made only two mistakes in all. 首先，你根本不該責備那個男孩，畢竟他還是個孩子；最重要的是，他總共只出了兩處錯誤。

　　[句 式 透 析] 1.[教材原句]Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.

　　弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。 not...without...意為“沒有……就不能……”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構成的否定意義的詞。 (1)no(not)...no(not)...沒有……沒有…… (2)no(never)...without...沒有……不……；除……不…… (3)nothing...not/no/含否定意義的前綴的詞 沒有……不…… 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①You can’t leave the country ________ a passport.

　　沒有護照你就不能離開這個國家。 ②Whenever I see the film，I will be moved to tears.

　　＝I can ________ see the film ________ being moved to tears. ③[寫作佳句]There is ________ success ________ hardship.

　　不經歷風雨，怎能見彩虹。 答案　①without　②not/never；without　③no；without

　　2.[教材原句]The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.

　　組成樂隊的音樂人演奏音樂，還彼此打趣逗樂。這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊。

　　most of which是“名詞/代詞＋介詞＋關系代詞”結構引導的定語從句。 (1)some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most...＋of which/whom (2)the＋n.＋of which＝whose 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Here are some problems put up at the meeting，most of ________ are about education and health.

　　會上提出了一些問題，大部分是關于教育和醫療的。 ②Several thousand migrants live there，____________ are college graduates from across China.

　　數千名外地人住在這里，其中很多是來自中國各地的大學畢業生。 ③[寫作佳句] I bought an iPhone 6 last week，____________(＝whose price)was very reasonable.

　　上周我買了一部iPhone 6手機，它的價錢很合理。 答案　①which　②many of whom　③the price of which

　　知識運用 知識梳理 知識運用 知識梳理 知識運用 知識梳理 Ⅰ.核心單詞→識記·思考·運用 一、單詞拼寫 1.All pupils should learn to use drawing ___________ (工具). 2.(2024·浙江，閱讀D)It’s not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer ________ (熟悉的). 3.(2024·浙江，閱讀B)Many graphs have two axes(軸)that ________ (形成)a corner. 4.*We need a ________ (自信的)leader to overcome these difficulties. 5.Don’t be so ________ (敏感的)—I wasn’t criticizing you. instruments familiar form confident sensitive 二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空 1.(2024·四川，閱讀E)Why don’t they just try ________ (roll)the things? 2.There aren’t that many ________ (humor)pictures right now，but I plan to add more soon. 3.(2024·新課標全國Ⅱ，閱讀C)Young people are being forced into ________ (earn)money before finishing their education. 4.He works in an institute ________ (attach)to Beijing University. 5.*Mary has always shown intense ________ (devote)to her children. rolling humorous earning attached devotion 6.*Let me tell you ________ (brief)what happened. 7.*Mozart was a very famous ________ (music)and his music is still loved by us now. 8.*She was so ________ (attract)that everyone was ________ (attract) by her beauty. 9.The process is ________ (pain)，but the result is desirable. Remember: no ________ (pain)，no gains. 10.*The ___________ (perform)that was _________ (perform)by some famous __________ (perform)at the theatre last night was well received.

　　briefly musician attractive attracted painful pains performance performed performers 三、開心詞場 We are familiar with the musician’s devotion to music and attachment to musical instruments.In addition，we all like his humorous，attractive and sensitive performances.He often invites people，whether millionaires or passers-by to his studio.

　　【聯想·積累】 ?“自信”家族 ①confident adj. ②confidence/self-confidence n. ③self-trust n. ④trust oneself ⑤believe in oneself ⑥be sure of oneself ?含“-ician”必備名詞全掃描 ①electrician電工，電氣專家 ②magician 魔術師，巫師 ③mathematician 數學家 ④technician 技術員，技師 ⑤politician 政治家 ⑥statistician 統計學家 ⑦musician 音樂家 ?高頻詞鏈條 ①brief adj.簡短的；簡要的 n.摘要；大綱；briefly adv.簡要地；短暫地 ②attractive：attract vt.吸引；attraction n.吸引；吸引力 ③devotion: devote vt.付出(時間、精力等)；奉獻；獻身于；devoted adj.獻身的；忠誠的 ④perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；執行；performance n.表演；演奏；performer n.演出者，演奏者，表演者

　　Ⅱ.重點短語→識記·思考·運用 一、補全短語 1.*dream ________ 夢見；夢想；設想 2.*break ________ 打碎；分裂；解體 3.attach...________ 認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接 4.play jokes ________

　　戲弄 5.be/get familiar ________ 熟悉；與……熟悉起來 6.________ all

　　最重要；首先 of up to on with above 1.____________，it doesn’t make any sense to rent such an expensive house. 2.____________ these arrangements，extra ambulances will be on duty during the competition. 3.When people are honest，they can ____________ not to lie，cheat or steal. 4.If they would not like to accept the check，we must pay ____________.

　　二、短語填空 rely on；break up；attach importance to；play jokes on；to be honest；in addition to；in cash；above all To be honest In addition to be relied on in cash 5.Her friends are always ______________ her，which sometimes makes her angry. 6.If you want to make progress in your study，____________，you must be strict with yourself. 7._____________________ information education is an essential topic in college Chinese teaching. 8.*We don’t know the reason why they have ____________ with each other. playing jokes on above all Attaching importance to broken up 【聯想·積累】 ?“動詞＋up”必備短語小結① ①grow up

　　成長，長大 ②give up

　　放棄，獻出 ③set up

　　架起，建立 ④do up

　　整理，包裝，打扮

　　⑤go up

　　增長，上漲 ⑥blow up 使充氣；爆炸 ⑦bring up 撫養，嘔吐，提出 ?“動詞＋of” 必備短語一覽 ①think of 想到 ②consist of 由……組成 ③approve of 贊成 ④die of 死于 ⑤talk/speak of 談到 ⑥hear of 聽說 ⑦complain of 抱怨 ⑧become of 發生……情況，怎么啦 Ⅲ.經典句式→識記·思考·運用 1.①Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked ________________________.

　　一些不認識他們的人也在不斷地討論他們的私生活，而且就像是他們的密友一樣在談論他們。

　　②Why is she looking at me ________________(像是認識我似的)?

　　③He talks about Rome __________________________(好像他親自到過那里似的).

　　as if they were close friends as if she knew me as if he had been there himself 2.①Now _______________________，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.

　　現在無論我們何時去酒吧，我們都會為常客們演奏我們自己的歌曲并為他們買喝的。

　　②You may leave ______________________(你愿意什么時候).

　　③You seem to have a ready-made answer，_________________

　　________(每逢我問你問題).

　　whenever we go to the pub whenever you please/like whenever I ask you a question 【聯想·積累】 as if用法全掌握 (1)引導方式狀語從句， 意為“就好象……”或“似乎……似的”。從句中可以用虛擬語氣表示不真實或極少有可能發生或存在的情況， 但句中情況實現的可能性大或者就是事實， 則用陳述語氣。 (2)引導表語從句，用于下列句型中：it looks/seems as if...表示“看起來似乎……”。其中it為無人稱代詞，本身并無詞義。 Ⅳ.單元語法→識記·思考·運用 “介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句 根據句意填入適當的“介詞＋關系代詞”，完成定語從句 1.The wrong you’ve done to her is terrible，____________ you should make an apology to her.

　　你對她的傷害太嚴重了，為此，你應該向她道歉。 2.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____________ they can talk frequently.

　　美國婦女常常把她們能夠頻繁地一起交談的人作為她們最好的朋友。 for which with whom 3.I still remember the day ________________ I first came to school.

　　我仍然記得初來學校的那一天。

　　4.This is the reason ________________ he was put in prison.

　　這就是他為什么被關起來的原因。 5.The man，____________ I learned the news，is an engineer.

　　這人是一位工程師，我是從他那里得到這個消息的。

　　on which (＝when) for which (＝why) from whom 【學法·點撥】 “介詞＋關系代詞”引導定語從句需注意的問題： ?“介詞＋關系代詞”引導定語從句的關系代詞只有whom (指人)和which (指物)。注意不能用who或that。 ?“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句中關系代詞不能省略，但介詞后置時限制性定語從句中的關系代詞可以省去。 ?關系副詞可以用“介詞＋關系代詞”來替換。when ＝at/in/on＋which；where ＝at/in/on＋which；why＝for which。關系代詞whose常可用“of＋which/whom”來替換。 [單 詞 點 睛] 1.pretend vt.假裝；裝扮

　　[教材原句] Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?

　　你唱卡拉OK時是否假裝自己就是宋祖英或劉歡一樣著名的歌星嗎？

　　pretend to do/to be doing/to have done假裝要做/正在做/已經做了某事 pretend (that)...裝作…… pretend to be＋adj./n.假裝是…… 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①He pretended ________ (be)friendly to us. ②He pretended ____________(know)the answer to the problem already.

　　他假裝已經知道了問題的答案。 ③[寫作佳句] When his mother came in，he pretended ____________ (study).

　　＝When his mother came in，he pretended ____________.

　　當母親進來時，他假裝正在學習。 答案　①to be　②to have known　③to be studying；that he was studying

　　2.attach vt.& vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接

　　[教材原句] To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

　　說實在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。

　　(1)attach...to...認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接 attach importance/significance/value to認為……有重要性(意義、價值等) attach to sb/sth(使)與某人/物有關系/有關聯 (2)attached adj.依戀；附屬于 be attached to附屬于；依戀 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①No blame attaches ________ him for the accident.

　　這次事故的責任與他無關。 ②He is deeply ________ (attach)to his mother.

　　他深愛著自己的母親。 ③[寫作佳句] All of us ________________ the safety of food.

　　我們大家都非常重視食品安全。 答案　①to　②attached　③attach great importance to

　　3.sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的

　　[教材原句]At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.

　　終于因深感苦惱，神經高度緊張，弗雷迪和他的樂隊意識到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個國家。 be sensitive to對……敏感 be sensitive about 對……很在意/忌諱 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Don’t mention that she’s put on weight—she’s very sensitive ________ it.

　　別說她胖了——她對此很敏感。 ②She is very sensitive ________ her appearance.

　　她對外表很在乎。 ③[寫作佳句] Her experiences had made her ________ other people’s troubles.

　　她的經歷使她很能理解別人的煩惱。 答案　①to　②about　③sensitive to

　　[短 語 點 撥] 1.break up打碎；分裂；解體；驅散；分手；結束；放假

　　[教材原句]The band broke up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.

　　“門基樂隊”在1970年左右解散，但是令人高興的是，到80年代中期他們再次聚首。 寫出下列句中break up的含義 ①The glasses fell on the cement floor and broke up. ②The meeting didn’t break up until deep at night. ③Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend? ④The police came running and broke up the crowd. ⑤When does the school break up for the summer holidays? 答案　①打碎　②結束　③分手　④驅散　⑤放假

　　2.above all 最重要；首先

　　[教材原句]Above all，just have fun!

　　最重要的是一定要開心！ after all畢竟；終究 all in all整體說來；總而言之 first of all第一，首先 in all全部；合計 at all(否定句)一點也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟 單句語法填空/完成句子 ①Children need many things，but ________ all they need love.

　　孩子們需要很多東西，但最重要的是他們需要愛。 ②[寫作佳句] What a student should do，____________，is do well in his studies.

　　首先，學生應該做的是學好功課。 答案　①above　②above all/first of all