2024屆高三英語人教版一輪課件(廣東專版)選修9 Unit 2《Sailing the oceans》
culture. No doubt,maintaining our culture and traditions is absolutely necessary in today's growing multi-culture communication. Thirdly,the holiday will also help to spread Chinese culture all over the world,making more people outside know about our great history and splendid culture,which can quicken our steps toward a more powerful country.
In a word,the addition of Chinese traditional festival holidays is sure to enhance our traditions and culture.(123words) 祝 您 高考總復(fù)習(xí)·人教版·英語
選修 9
Unit
2
Sailing the oceans
Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1.百科全書n.____________ 2.靠著,沿著,在旁邊 prep .&adv.
____________ 3.天上的 adj.
____________ 4.緯度 n.
____________ 5.潮汐,潮流 n.
____________ 6.海上的,航海的 adj.
____________ 7.赤道 n.
____________ 8.地平線,視野n.
____________ 9.遠(yuǎn)征,探險 n.
____________ 10.出發(fā),離開 n.
____________ 11.緊張,不安,張力n.
____________ 12.進(jìn)退兩難的局面n.
____________ 13.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的adj.
____________ 14.輕便的,手提的,便利的 adj.
____________ 15.懸崖,峭壁 n.
____________ 16.必須做的,必修的 adj.
____________ 答案: 1.encyclopedia 2.alongside
3.celestial 4.latitude
5.tide
6.nautical 7.equator
8.horizon
9.expedition 10.departure
11.tension
12.dilemma 13.precise
14.portable
15.cliff 16.compulsory Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.出發(fā),離開 v.________;出發(fā),離開 n.________ 2.渴,口渴 n.________;口渴的 adj.________ 3.心理學(xué) n.________;心理上的,心理學(xué)的 adj.________;心理上地,心理學(xué)地 adv.________ 4.安全的,可靠的adj.________;安全,可靠,保險n.________ 5.依賴 v.________;可靠的,可信的 adj.________ 6.逐漸的 adj.________;逐漸地 adv.________ 答案:1.depart;departure 2.thirst;thirsty 3.psychology;psychological;psychologically 4.secure;security 5.rely;reliable 6.gradual;gradually ◆ 活學(xué)活用 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Most ________think it is a problem of ________and should be considered ________.( psychologic ) 2.________by his father,he overcame all the difficulties with great ________and became one of the most ________students in his school. (courage) 3.Seeing she ________up all the letters he had sent her,he burst into ________.(tear) 4.They were lost in the desert,and finally ________ to death. (starvation) 5.He was so ________that he was afraid he would die of ________.(thirst) 6.After she ________this life,her husband felt it unbearable to lose her. (departure) 答案:1.psychologists;psychology;psychologically 2.Encouraged;courage;courageous 3.tore;tears
4.starved 5.thirsty;thirst
6.departed Ⅲ.寫出下面必背短語 1.實際上;現(xiàn)實 ____________ 2.受……支配
____________ 3.陷入困境;處境尷尬
____________ 4.死神;鬼門關(guān)
____________ 5.出發(fā);開始
____________ 答案:1.in reality 2.at the mercy of 3.in a dilemma 4.jaws of death 5.set loose ◆ 活學(xué)活用 根據(jù)括號中的解析,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子 1.If I don't get this finished on time,I will be ________.(in trouble) 2.Outwardly she seemed confident but ________she felt nervous. (in actual fact) 3.Keep on doing this and you'll put yourself ________the bank. (under control) 4.After a fierce fight with the enemies surrounding us,we ten soldiers escaped ________.(a very dangerous situation) 5.Everything being ready,they ________the small boat early in the morning. (let go,turn loose) 答案:1.in a dilemma 2.in reality 3.a(chǎn)t the mercy of 4.the jaws of death 5.set loose Ⅳ.重點句型 On our departure from Tahiti,some of the crew took over the ship. 我們一離開塔西提島, 一些船員就接管了輪船。 ?句型: on + n./doing... 一……就…… ◆ 模仿造句 (1)他一到巴黎就被逮捕了。 ________________________________ (2)一聽到這個好消息,他情不自禁地哭了。 ______________________________________ 答案:(1)On his arrival in Paris,he was arrested. (2)On hearing the good news,he couldn't help crying. Ⅴ.語篇領(lǐng)悟 根據(jù)課文 Sailing the oceans
We may want to know __(1)__ seamen explored the oceans __(2)__ latitude and longitude appeared. __(3)__ they didn’t have the modern navigational helps, seamen __(4)__ still control the sea by using some skills to explore seas __(5)__ discover the new lands. __(6)__(use) nature is the first and most useful form of __(7)__(explore) keeping the ship __(8)__(sail) alongside the coastline, such as celestial bodies, wildlife, weather, and the sea. Because of these skills, sailors increased the ability __(9)__ navigate new seas when they used __(10)__(instrument), including longitude and latitude. 答案: (1)how (2)before (3)Even though (4)could (5)and (6)Using (7)exploration (8)sailing (9)to (10)instruments Ⅵ.考點活用 用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文
排了近兩個小時的隊,瑪麗終于把錢存進(jìn)了海濱的一家銀行。她走出銀行,來到沙灘上,心理盤算著女兒教育的開銷。她陷入深思,沒有注意到天越來越暗。一只大海鳥俯沖下來在海灘上啄了個洞。狂風(fēng)在海面上呼嘯,把一棵樹拔出地面。呼嘯的海風(fēng)和兇猛的海鳥要告訴她什么呢?女兒在國外能幸福生活嗎?不能預(yù)見女兒在國外將怎樣度過,她凝視這烏云,感到越來越擔(dān)心。 答案:
Having queued for almost two hours and having had her money deposited in the bank near the beach,Mary walked out of the bank and went to sit on the beach,reckoning up in her mind the cost for her daughter's education. She was so deep in thought that she didn't notice it was getting dark and a large sea bird swooped down and pecked a hole in the sand. The wind was roaring across the sea,tearing a large tree off the ground. As she could not foresee what her daughter would go through in a foreign country,she stared at the dark clouds,feeling more and more worried.
1.The rope was tied to a log which was then thrown into the sea. 把這根繩子系在圓木上,然后把它拋入海里。 ◆ 詞語歸納 be tied to 被拴在……上;被束縛于…… tie up 系緊,包裝 tie down 扎牢,扎緊,束縛,限制 tie in (with)使聯(lián)系(配合),使相符 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)His boat ________a big tree near the bank. (2)I don't want ________myself ________to coming back on a particular date. (3)Her behaviour ________with her feelings of guilt. 答案:(1)was tied to (2)to tie;down (3)is tied up 2.They deposited the captain into a small boat to let him find his own way home.
他們把船長放進(jìn)一艘小船里,讓他自己回家。 ◆ 詞語歸納 deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,堆積 deposition n.沉積作用,礦床 depositor n.存款人,寄托者 deposit account 存折 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)The cheque ________yesterday,so it hasn't been cleared yet. (2)She made two ________of $ 5,000. (3)The Nile floods the field and ________mud on them. 答案:(1)was deposited (2)deposits (3)deposits 3.Those of us on board the “Bounty” was caught in a dilemma.
在“邦蒂號”上的我們這些人有點兒進(jìn)退兩難。 ◆ 詞語歸納
in a dilemma 處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地 place sb. in a dilemma 置某人于進(jìn)退兩難之境地
out of one's dilemma 走出困境 solve a dilemma 擺脫困境 on the horns of a dilemma 拿不定主意,左右為難,進(jìn)退維谷 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)She ________ about whether she should go or not. (2)The bad weather ________us________. (3)She ________as to whether to work or to study abroad after graduation. 答案:(1)was in a dilemma (2)placed;in a dilemma (3)was in a dilemma 讀寫任務(wù)專題訓(xùn)練 閱讀下面的短文,然后按要求寫一篇150 詞左右的英語短文。
China may include some traditional festivals as part of its official holidays,sources said. The Chinese government has formed a preliminary(初步的)plan on the new legal holiday arrangement and the plan will be released “in the near future”.After that,public opinion will be sought on the Internet.
As an ancient country with a civilized history of more than 5,000 years,some traditional festivals represent part of the China's cultural heritage. However,current legal holiday arrangements only include the Spring Festival,traditionally held in January or February. Last year,Cai Jiming,a Tsinghua University professor and a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC中國人民政治協(xié)商會議),proposed shortening the National Day and May Day holidays from three days to one day and distributing the days to celebrate four traditional festivals—the Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-Autumn Day,Tomb-Sweeping Day and New Year's Eve. This proposal
has caused a national concern since then and quite a few experts and scholars have voiced their opinions to support it.“ The new arrangement better respects people's right to rest,as there are now more holidays and they are spread through the year more reasonably,” said an official. 寫作內(nèi)容 1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點; 2.然后以約120個詞寫一篇議論文,闡述你對“設(shè)定法定傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”的看法,并包括以下要點: (1)你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該把傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日設(shè)定為法定節(jié)日? (2)陳述你的理由。 寫作要求 列舉充分的理由支持你的論點。你可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。
答案:
As authorities advocate,some traditional festivals are likely to be established as national legal holidays,which can help to keep Chinese traditional culture and customs alive especially in a world of the increasing globalization.(34 words)
Personally,I agree to the proposal of making traditional festivals legal holidays. My reasons are as follows. Firstly,the legal holidays offer citizens good chances to relax themselves and get relieved from work pressure. Secondly,the holidays help to combine national culture and customs together as well as carry forward Chinese history and
culture. No doubt,maintaining our culture and traditions is absolutely necessary in today's growing multi-culture communication. Thirdly,the holiday will also help to spread Chinese culture all over the world,making more people outside know about our great history and splendid culture,which can quicken our steps toward a more powerful country.
In a word,the addition of Chinese traditional festival holidays is sure to enhance our traditions and culture.(123words) 祝 您 高考總復(fù)習(xí)·人教版·英語
選修 9
Unit
2
Sailing the oceans
Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1.百科全書n.____________ 2.靠著,沿著,在旁邊 prep .&adv.
____________ 3.天上的 adj.
____________ 4.緯度 n.
____________ 5.潮汐,潮流 n.
____________ 6.海上的,航海的 adj.
____________ 7.赤道 n.
____________ 8.地平線,視野n.
____________ 9.遠(yuǎn)征,探險 n.
____________ 10.出發(fā),離開 n.
____________ 11.緊張,不安,張力n.
____________ 12.進(jìn)退兩難的局面n.
____________ 13.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的adj.
____________ 14.輕便的,手提的,便利的 adj.
____________ 15.懸崖,峭壁 n.
____________ 16.必須做的,必修的 adj.
____________ 答案: 1.encyclopedia 2.alongside
3.celestial 4.latitude
5.tide
6.nautical 7.equator
8.horizon
9.expedition 10.departure
11.tension
12.dilemma 13.precise
14.portable
15.cliff 16.compulsory Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.出發(fā),離開 v.________;出發(fā),離開 n.________ 2.渴,口渴 n.________;口渴的 adj.________ 3.心理學(xué) n.________;心理上的,心理學(xué)的 adj.________;心理上地,心理學(xué)地 adv.________ 4.安全的,可靠的adj.________;安全,可靠,保險n.________ 5.依賴 v.________;可靠的,可信的 adj.________ 6.逐漸的 adj.________;逐漸地 adv.________ 答案:1.depart;departure 2.thirst;thirsty 3.psychology;psychological;psychologically 4.secure;security 5.rely;reliable 6.gradual;gradually ◆ 活學(xué)活用 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Most ________think it is a problem of ________and should be considered ________.( psychologic ) 2.________by his father,he overcame all the difficulties with great ________and became one of the most ________students in his school. (courage) 3.Seeing she ________up all the letters he had sent her,he burst into ________.(tear) 4.They were lost in the desert,and finally ________ to death. (starvation) 5.He was so ________that he was afraid he would die of ________.(thirst) 6.After she ________this life,her husband felt it unbearable to lose her. (departure) 答案:1.psychologists;psychology;psychologically 2.Encouraged;courage;courageous 3.tore;tears
4.starved 5.thirsty;thirst
6.departed Ⅲ.寫出下面必背短語 1.實際上;現(xiàn)實 ____________ 2.受……支配
____________ 3.陷入困境;處境尷尬
____________ 4.死神;鬼門關(guān)
____________ 5.出發(fā);開始
____________ 答案:1.in reality 2.at the mercy of 3.in a dilemma 4.jaws of death 5.set loose ◆ 活學(xué)活用 根據(jù)括號中的解析,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子 1.If I don't get this finished on time,I will be ________.(in trouble) 2.Outwardly she seemed confident but ________she felt nervous. (in actual fact) 3.Keep on doing this and you'll put yourself ________the bank. (under control) 4.After a fierce fight with the enemies surrounding us,we ten soldiers escaped ________.(a very dangerous situation) 5.Everything being ready,they ________the small boat early in the morning. (let go,turn loose) 答案:1.in a dilemma 2.in reality 3.a(chǎn)t the mercy of 4.the jaws of death 5.set loose Ⅳ.重點句型 On our departure from Tahiti,some of the crew took over the ship. 我們一離開塔西提島, 一些船員就接管了輪船。 ?句型: on + n./doing... 一……就…… ◆ 模仿造句 (1)他一到巴黎就被逮捕了。 ________________________________ (2)一聽到這個好消息,他情不自禁地哭了。 ______________________________________ 答案:(1)On his arrival in Paris,he was arrested. (2)On hearing the good news,he couldn't help crying. Ⅴ.語篇領(lǐng)悟 根據(jù)課文 Sailing the oceans
We may want to know __(1)__ seamen explored the oceans __(2)__ latitude and longitude appeared. __(3)__ they didn’t have the modern navigational helps, seamen __(4)__ still control the sea by using some skills to explore seas __(5)__ discover the new lands. __(6)__(use) nature is the first and most useful form of __(7)__(explore) keeping the ship __(8)__(sail) alongside the coastline, such as celestial bodies, wildlife, weather, and the sea. Because of these skills, sailors increased the ability __(9)__ navigate new seas when they used __(10)__(instrument), including longitude and latitude. 答案: (1)how (2)before (3)Even though (4)could (5)and (6)Using (7)exploration (8)sailing (9)to (10)instruments Ⅵ.考點活用 用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文
排了近兩個小時的隊,瑪麗終于把錢存進(jìn)了海濱的一家銀行。她走出銀行,來到沙灘上,心理盤算著女兒教育的開銷。她陷入深思,沒有注意到天越來越暗。一只大海鳥俯沖下來在海灘上啄了個洞。狂風(fēng)在海面上呼嘯,把一棵樹拔出地面。呼嘯的海風(fēng)和兇猛的海鳥要告訴她什么呢?女兒在國外能幸福生活嗎?不能預(yù)見女兒在國外將怎樣度過,她凝視這烏云,感到越來越擔(dān)心。 答案:
Having queued for almost two hours and having had her money deposited in the bank near the beach,Mary walked out of the bank and went to sit on the beach,reckoning up in her mind the cost for her daughter's education. She was so deep in thought that she didn't notice it was getting dark and a large sea bird swooped down and pecked a hole in the sand. The wind was roaring across the sea,tearing a large tree off the ground. As she could not foresee what her daughter would go through in a foreign country,she stared at the dark clouds,feeling more and more worried.
1.The rope was tied to a log which was then thrown into the sea. 把這根繩子系在圓木上,然后把它拋入海里。 ◆ 詞語歸納 be tied to 被拴在……上;被束縛于…… tie up 系緊,包裝 tie down 扎牢,扎緊,束縛,限制 tie in (with)使聯(lián)系(配合),使相符 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)His boat ________a big tree near the bank. (2)I don't want ________myself ________to coming back on a particular date. (3)Her behaviour ________with her feelings of guilt. 答案:(1)was tied to (2)to tie;down (3)is tied up 2.They deposited the captain into a small boat to let him find his own way home.
他們把船長放進(jìn)一艘小船里,讓他自己回家。 ◆ 詞語歸納 deposit n.存款,定金 v.存放,堆積 deposition n.沉積作用,礦床 depositor n.存款人,寄托者 deposit account 存折 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)The cheque ________yesterday,so it hasn't been cleared yet. (2)She made two ________of $ 5,000. (3)The Nile floods the field and ________mud on them. 答案:(1)was deposited (2)deposits (3)deposits 3.Those of us on board the “Bounty” was caught in a dilemma.
在“邦蒂號”上的我們這些人有點兒進(jìn)退兩難。 ◆ 詞語歸納
in a dilemma 處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地 place sb. in a dilemma 置某人于進(jìn)退兩難之境地
out of one's dilemma 走出困境 solve a dilemma 擺脫困境 on the horns of a dilemma 拿不定主意,左右為難,進(jìn)退維谷 ◆ 即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子 (1)She ________ about whether she should go or not. (2)The bad weather ________us________. (3)She ________as to whether to work or to study abroad after graduation. 答案:(1)was in a dilemma (2)placed;in a dilemma (3)was in a dilemma 讀寫任務(wù)專題訓(xùn)練 閱讀下面的短文,然后按要求寫一篇150 詞左右的英語短文。
China may include some traditional festivals as part of its official holidays,sources said. The Chinese government has formed a preliminary(初步的)plan on the new legal holiday arrangement and the plan will be released “in the near future”.After that,public opinion will be sought on the Internet.
As an ancient country with a civilized history of more than 5,000 years,some traditional festivals represent part of the China's cultural heritage. However,current legal holiday arrangements only include the Spring Festival,traditionally held in January or February. Last year,Cai Jiming,a Tsinghua University professor and a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC中國人民政治協(xié)商會議),proposed shortening the National Day and May Day holidays from three days to one day and distributing the days to celebrate four traditional festivals—the Dragon Boat Festival,Mid-Autumn Day,Tomb-Sweeping Day and New Year's Eve. This proposal
has caused a national concern since then and quite a few experts and scholars have voiced their opinions to support it.“ The new arrangement better respects people's right to rest,as there are now more holidays and they are spread through the year more reasonably,” said an official. 寫作內(nèi)容 1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點; 2.然后以約120個詞寫一篇議論文,闡述你對“設(shè)定法定傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”的看法,并包括以下要點: (1)你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該把傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日設(shè)定為法定節(jié)日? (2)陳述你的理由。 寫作要求 列舉充分的理由支持你的論點。你可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。
答案:
As authorities advocate,some traditional festivals are likely to be established as national legal holidays,which can help to keep Chinese traditional culture and customs alive especially in a world of the increasing globalization.(34 words)
Personally,I agree to the proposal of making traditional festivals legal holidays. My reasons are as follows. Firstly,the legal holidays offer citizens good chances to relax themselves and get relieved from work pressure. Secondly,the holidays help to combine national culture and customs together as well as carry forward Chinese history and