高考英語同步練習《Unit 2 Growing pains》譯林版必修1
必修一 Unit 2 Growing pains
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.(2010·東北三校統考)Why haven't you accomplished your tasks yet?Youto finish them last Friday.
A.were supposed B.are supposed
C.are supposing D.were supposing
解析:句意:你為什么還沒完成你的任務?你應該在上周五完成的。be supposed to do 表示“應該做某事”;由last Friday可知選A。
答案:A
2.(2010·浙江金麗衢聯考)Silk from China found its way to India,the Middle East and Rome,spices and glass,which were not known to China.
A.in charge of
B.in exchange for
C.in terms of
D.in addition to
解析:考查介詞短語。in charge of“負責,掌管”;in exchange for“以……交換”;in terms of“根據,按照”;in addition to“除……之外”。
答案:B
3.It was reported that the forest fire last Sunday and that it itself and wasn't .
A.went out;broke out;put out
B.broke out;went out;put out
C.broke out;put out;went out
D.put out;broke out;went out
解析:本題考查短語動詞的用法。break out “爆發”;go out “火自然熄滅”;put out “撲滅”。
答案:B
4.(2010·湖北八校聯考)you are a college student,you should learn to be independent of your parents' help.
A.Even though
B.The moment
C.Provided that
D.Now that
解析:句意:既然你是一名大學生,你就應該學會不依賴父母的幫助。now that“既然,由于”;A項表示“即使”;B項“一……就……”;C項“如果,只要”。
答案:D
5.(2010·合肥統考)five minutes,we arrived at the railway station with our heavy luggage.
A.There were;to go
B.It had;left
C.It was;left
D.With;to go
解析:考查“with+名詞/代詞+不定式”結構。句意:盡管只剩下五分鐘,我們還是帶著沉重的行李趕到了火車站。
答案:D
6.Would you explain?
A.the meaning to us
B.us the meaning
C.us to the meaning
D.the meaning us
解析:explain sth.to sb.= explain to sb.sth.或explain to sb.that。
答案:A
7.They are young,butthey made it.
A.after all
B.in all
C.above all
D.for all
解析:after all作 “畢竟”解釋;in all“總共”;above all“最重要的”;for all“盡管”。
答案:A
8.—What are you consideringthe remaining building materials?
—You're asking me! I'm also puzzled about it myself.
A.doing with
B.dealing with
C.to do with
D.to deal with
解析:consider后跟動名詞,故排除C、D兩項。而句子中的what既表疑問,又充當doing的賓語,若選擇deal with,則疑問詞應用how。
答案:A
9.Standing on the top of the building,you can get a betterof our school.
A.scene
B.scenery
C.view
D.sight
解析:get a better view of是固定搭配,“更好地看到……”。view側重于從某一角度、某一固定位置看到的景象。
答案:C
10.Lucy didn't escape being scolded for their quarrel while Lily was lucky to run away,.
A.not punished
B.not punishing
C.punish
D.unpunished
解析:形容詞作伴隨狀語時,說明主語的狀況,用unpunished形式。not punished結構一般不作伴隨狀語。
答案:D
11.The sea has gone completely and everything is still.
A.out
B.over
C.away
D.down
解析:句意:海上風平浪靜,萬籟俱寂。go down在此處表示“(風浪)平息下來”。
答案:D
12.He is clever and quick at his work,he is honoured with the title of model worker.
A.for which
B.about which
C.which
D.of which
解析:考查非限制性定語從句。句意:他因為聰明和在工作中表現出的敏捷被授予模范工作者的稱號。be honoured for意為“因……而獲得榮譽”,故答案為for which。
答案:A
13.The poor man insisted that henot guilty and that heat once.
A.was;be set free
B.be;set free
C.was;was set free
D.should be;set free
解析:考查insist后的that從句中的謂語動詞形式。句意:這個可憐的人堅持說他沒罪,應該立即被釋放。insist作“堅持說”時,賓語從句用真實語氣,作“堅決主張”時,賓語從句的謂語動詞用(should) do 形式,should可以省略。
答案:A
14.—Mary is taking the final exam tomorrow.
—No wonder sheuntil 12∶00 last night.
A.stayed out
B.stayed up
C.worked on
D.worked out
解析:句意:“瑪麗明天要參加期末考試。”“難怪她昨晚熬夜到12點鐘。”stay up“熬夜,不睡覺”,符合句意。
答案:B
15.I suggested that another building.
A.him;should be built
B.to him;be built
C.to him;will be built
D.him;will be built
解析:suggest to sb.that...“向某人提議……”,that從句中用(should)+動詞原形。
答案:B
.完形填空
Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers,I had,without telling anyone,tried to 1 my studies in literature at evening classes.It was a tiresome 2 from one end of the city to another and to 3 among adults was uninteresting.I was the youngest in the 4 ,so the friendship I knew at school was 5 .I put up with it for a short period.It was 6 long a walk on cold winter's nights and it was hard to put my 7 into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers.So I continued writing poetry at home.
By chance,I 8 some prizes and awards for literature.A young woman from a 9 company came to the college one day.She told me that I won a national poetry award.I 10 at her in astonishment and disbelief.She wanted to make a short 11 about me,to which I said,“No,I couldn't do that.”Not that I had any real 12 .I was just frightened.In the end she 13 me that I should do it the following day.
So I did.They made a short film of me reading one of my 14 and I became 15 interested in literature than ever.I 16 what I should do after this,and decided some weeks later that I could not 17 myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines.So one evening,I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to 18 to school.They were greatly surprised and a little afraid,but they did not try to persuade me not to.They wanted to know if I was 19 ,and if I knew what it meant and 20 I realized that if I gave up my job training,it would be very difficult to get a good job.But nothing could stop me,and they asked about the matter no further.
語篇解讀:本文記敘了作者輟學后自己精于文學創作,在小有成就后又決心重返校園學習的故事。
1.A.stop
B.go on
C.continue
D.walk
解析:continue意為“繼續”,而go on表示連續不停地做,本文是說離開學校后繼續學習文學,故選C。
答案:C
2.A.talk
B.journey
C.job
D.walk
解析:job意為“工作”。句意:這是一項很煩人的工作(引申為學習)。
答案:C
3.A.do
B.sit
C.talk
D.work
解析:sit意為“坐”,本句是說“坐在一群成年人中間很無聊”。故選B。
答案:B
4.A.family
B.class
C.city
D.country
解析:class意為“班級”。句意:我是班級里最小的一個。
答案:B
5.A.absent
B.missed
C.lost
D.over
解析:absent意為“缺乏的,不存在的”。句意:因此我所了解的學校里的友誼在這里是不存在的。
答案:A
6.A.too
B.very
C.much
D.quite
解析:too意為“太,過于”。句意:對于冬天的晚上這是一條太漫長的路了。
答案:A
7.A.mind
B.heart
C.soul
D.thought
解析:put one's heart into是固定搭配,意為“專心于,聚精會神”。
答案:B
8.A.defeated
B.beat
C.won
D.hit
解析:win意為“贏得”,后接表示戰斗、比賽、獎品的詞。句意:很偶然地,我在文學方面獲得了一些獎金和獎品。
答案:C
9.A.TV
B.radio
C.shoe
D.food
解析:根據下文“她要為我拍短片”可知,此處選TV,意為:“一天我們學校來了一位某電視公司的年輕小姐。”
答案:A
10.A.looked
B.fixed
C.shouted
D.stared
解析:stare at意為“盯著,凝視”,是固定搭配。
答案:D
11.A.talk
B.film
C.conversation
D.speech
解析:film意為“電影”。句意:她想拍一個關于我的短片。
答案:B
12.A.reason
B.cause
C.excuse
D.wish
解析:excuse意為“借口,理由”。句意:我不會那樣做的,我沒有任何真正的理由。指不同意拍片這件事。
答案:C
13.A.advised
B.suggested
C.agreed
D.persuaded
解析:persuade意為“勸說,說服”。句意:最后她說服我第二天應該接受拍攝。
答案:D
14.A.poems
B.stories
C.speeches
D.plans
解析:poem意為“詩句”,此處意為:“她錄制了一段我在讀我自己創作的詩句的情景。”
答案:A
15.A.less
B.much
C.far
D.more
解析:more是比較級,此處意為:“我比以前更喜愛文學了。”
答案:D
16.A.wandered
B.considered
C.discussed
D.wondered
解析:wonder意為“想知道”。句意:我想知道這之后我應當做些什么。
答案:D
17.A.think
B.consider
C.spend
D.imagine
解析:imagine意為“想像,設想”,此處意為:“我無法想像我以后的生活要將時間浪費在和一些機器打交道上。”
答案:D
18.A.drop
B.leave
C.return
D.go to
解析:return意為“返回,重返”,此處意為:“我想重返學校。”
答案:C
19.A.sure
B.clear
C.curious
D.true
解析:sure意為“確信”。句意:他們想知道是否我很確信這種想法。
答案:A
20.A.whether
B.that
C.how
D.what
解析:whether意為“是否”。句意:我是否意識到如果我放棄工作培訓,將來找工作會很困難。
答案:A
.閱讀理解
Just days after the January 4 premiere (首映) of
Hollywood blockbuster Avatar in China, the box offices
across the country had gone beyond 100 million yuan (around
$14.7 million), thanks to the enthusiasm of huge number
of Chinese movie fans. Estimates are that the total box office
may finally reach 500 million yuan.
Though almost every movie theater in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai gives Avatar top billing(最優先的檔期), with as many as 20 show times a day, Chinese audience still find it tough to get a ticket. In Beijing, the Wanda Movie Theater in Shijingshan, the first IMAX theater in Asia, is the first choice for Avatar moviegoers. The theater shows the 3D IMAX version of Avatar five times a day, and tickets are generally sold out a day in advance.
In Shanghai, to get an IMAX ticket for Avatar can mean waiting in freezing weather all night for a show three days later. Shanghai local media reported that on Friday, around 500 people were queuing for tickets at 8 a.m. in front of the downtown Peace Cinema, including some who had waited for 12 hours. Movie fans came equipped with quilts, wooden stools and snacks, in a scene reminding of that at train ticket windows before the New Year, when huge numbers of Chinese travel to be with family.
For the 3D version of Avatar, ticket prices varied for different theaters and time slots(場次), ranging from 60 yuan to 120 yuan. Meanwhile, illegal tickets traders asked as much as 600 yuan for the IMAX version in Shanghai. The Peace Cinema is planning to raise the ticket price for the IMAX version to as much as 200 yuan from the current 150 yuan from Jan. 14 for some time slots.
A report by the People's Daily owes the difficulty in getting tickets partly to the lack of 3D screens in China. There are only 11 IMAX commercial theaters in nine cities across China. Because of this, people are traveling long distances to see the movie. In southern China, the IMAXequipped Dongguan Wanda theater has seen a huge coming of people from Guangzhou and Shenzhen. Wednesday afternoon, due to a technical breakdown of the system, the movie was stopped for an hour, and the sound didn't come together with the picture. In the end, the general manager of the theater had to beg forgiveness on his knees twice to lessen the angry audience who drove a long way to see the movie. The theater had to pay back each audience member the full ticket price as well as 200 yuan for traffic expenses.
The worldwide gross(總收入) for Avatar is now at $1.335 billion, second only to the $1.843 billion pulled in by Titanic,another film directed by Cameron. But how long will Avatar manage to hold its death grip around the number one spot?