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2024英語考前沖刺Ⅰ專題21 高考英語命題預(yù)測

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2024英語考前沖刺Ⅰ專題21 高考英語命題預(yù)測

  一、2024高考英語書面表達(dá)預(yù)測

  高考英語寫作,即根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),有效的組織自己的思想,自己的邏輯,正確地運(yùn)用語文載體,連貫地傳遞信息,表達(dá)意思,有效運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言知識(shí)。高考英語書面表達(dá)是英語考試的重頭戲之一,而且非常適合考前集中突破。高考英語作文題目的命題歷來是“情理之中,意料之外”。“情理之中”即高考英語寫作皆是“學(xué)生話題、現(xiàn)實(shí)生活、熱點(diǎn)焦點(diǎn)話題”;“意料之外”則指高考英語作文題目經(jīng)常與考生直接關(guān)心的社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題無直接聯(lián)系,但仔細(xì)琢磨,又會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些聯(lián)系,就是說“熱點(diǎn)歸熱點(diǎn),關(guān)鍵找角度”。注意:1)要把原文的內(nèi)容表達(dá)的清楚,順暢2) 字?jǐn)?shù)一定要達(dá)到要求3)符合出題者的要求4)復(fù)合句、高級(jí)詞匯的使用。

  要求考生必須把以下范文背誦并默寫過,高考時(shí)則可根據(jù)實(shí)際進(jìn)行套用,大腦提取信息,信手拈來高分!

  預(yù)測一:

  當(dāng)前,“酒后駕車”(drinking and driving)成了人們熱議的話題。請你根據(jù)以下提示,針對(duì)“酒后駕車”談?wù)剛€(gè)人看法: 1.“酒后駕車”的危害。如:引發(fā)交通事故,造成交通阻塞,威脅生命安全, 造成財(cái)產(chǎn)損失等。 2.你的建議。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Nowadays,drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.Here,I’d like to air my views about it.

  【參考范文】

  Nowadays,drinking and driving is becoming a heated topic among people in China.Here,I’d like to air my views about it.As is known to us all,drinking and driving is a sort of terrible behavior that will threaten the safety of people,including the driver himself.Many of the traffic accidents caused by drinking and driving have brought about traffic jams,injuries and even deaths.Besides,a great deal of money has to be spent treating the injured and repairing the broken cars.I strongly suggest effective measures be taken before things get worse.Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drinking and driving.Meanwhile,the public,especially drivers,should be more aware of public safety.I hope by doing so,drinking and driving can be things of past.

  預(yù)測二:

  (一)

  人情冷暖,何至于此?10月13日下午5時(shí)30分許,一出慘劇 (tragedy) 發(fā)生在廣東佛山:年僅兩歲的女童小悅悅先后三次被車碾過。而讓人難以理解的是,七分鐘內(nèi)從女童身邊經(jīng)過的十八個(gè)路人,竟然對(duì)此不聞不問。最后,一位撿垃圾的阿姨把小悅悅抱到路邊并找到她的媽媽。經(jīng)醫(yī)院搶救無效,最終離世。根據(jù)這則資訊,用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文,對(duì)司機(jī)和路人的冷漠(indifference)加以簡要的評(píng)論。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Recently, a tragedy happened in Foshan, Guangdong Province. A two-year-old girl was run over by two buses for three times and the two drivers left directly.

  【參考范文】(二)

  假設(shè)你叫李華,是校報(bào)通訊員。上周三你班召開了一次班會(huì),會(huì)上重點(diǎn)討論“老人摔倒要不要扶起”這一話題,原因是近幾年發(fā)生過多起因扶起摔倒老人而引火燒身的官司。你班同學(xué)對(duì)此進(jìn)行了激烈辯論,請你結(jié)合辯論情況,用英語為校報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道,并發(fā)表自己的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。4.參考詞匯官司:lawsuit

  A class meeting was held in our class last Wednesday. At the meeting we classmates had a heated debate on “whether we should help the old people up when they fall over.”

  【參考范文】

  A class meeting was held in our class last Wednesday. At the meeting we classmates had a heated debate on “whether we should help the old people up when they fall over.”Some classmates think we have responsibility to help them, because we Chinese have fine traditions to help people in trouble. While others have quite different opinions. They think we should leave a distance off and help to call 120, because in recent years many lawsuits have happened due to helping the old people. The helpers had to pay the injured a lot of money.In my opinion, when we help the old people, we should depend on specific situation. When the old person is in great danger and really were when I was on a visit in China two years ago.So I doubt whether it was true news.Can you tell me what you learned about this incident?

  Sincerely yours,

  Kristie

  請你給她回一封郵件,要點(diǎn)如下:1.社會(huì)陷入自責(zé)和反思;2.某些路人的冷漠或許另有原因,可最終還是有一名拾荒阿姨挺身而出;3.單個(gè)事件不能代表中國,助人為樂一直是中國的傳統(tǒng)美德。注意:

  1.不能照抄原信件語句;

  2.可自由發(fā)揮添加細(xì)節(jié);

  3.詞數(shù)100左右;

  4.回信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:倫理道德ethical and moral (adj.);

  virtue (n.)

  Dear Kristie, I was in very low spirits

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Ming

  【參考范文】

  Dear Kristie,

  I was in very low spirits when hearing this shocking news, and so was the whole nation.All the people have been undertaking a thoughtful review of the ethical and moral challenges we are faced with.While we blame those hardhearted passersby, there might be deep reasons behind the scenes.For various reasons there is a growing tendency for people to keep away from being involved in such accidents.However, on no account shall we tolerate this heartless behavior.Luckily in the story you mentioned, an old lady, who earned her life by collecting rubbish, came to the little girl’s aid and helped rush her to hospital.So we have every reason to believe that the Chinese traditional virtues of being ready to help others will remain forever.

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Ming

  預(yù)測三:

  近年來,由食品衛(wèi)生安全引發(fā)的問題在校園內(nèi)外時(shí)有發(fā)生。你校上周就發(fā)生了一次食物中毒事件,兩名學(xué)生在校外吃了一種油炸食品而引起胃痛。請你以李華的名義用英文給學(xué)校英語報(bào)社編輯寫一封信,談?wù)勀銓?duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法。詞數(shù):100左右。內(nèi)容必須包括:1.有些商家只顧賺錢,無視人們的健康和安全;2.學(xué)生應(yīng)盡量在校園內(nèi)吃飯,不要到校外亂吃;3.為了防止類似事件發(fā)生, 提出你的建議。Dear editor,

  Yours faithfully,

  Li Hua

  【參考范文】

  Dear editor,Last week,two students of our school suffered from stomachache because they ate some poisonous fried food outside campus.Nowadays in our country,some business people care little about people’s health and safety as long as they can make money.Some even sell polluted or poisonous food to consumers and this often leads to serious health problems.In order to prevent such tragedy happening again,we students should try to avoid buying food from the stores or stalls out of the school,and have meals in school dining rooms.Only in this way can we protect ourselves.Besides,the local government and the school should take practical measures to ensure students’ health and life security.I’m expecting your advice and ideas.

  Yours faithfully,

  預(yù)測四:

  假如你叫李華,是一位高中生。隨著科技的發(fā)展,iPod已成為中學(xué)生的新寵。用iPod既可聽音樂、閱讀純文本電子書,又可玩電子游戲。請你用英語給某英語報(bào)社寫一封信,談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生使用iPod的情況。信的內(nèi)容須包括以下幾點(diǎn):1.使用iPod對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的好處。2.對(duì)課堂紀(jì)律和學(xué)習(xí)可能產(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響。3.提出自己的建議并說明理由。注意:1.開頭、結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.詞數(shù)100左右。

  Dear Editor,I’m a senior high school student named Li Hua.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Hua

  【參考范文】

  Dear Editor,

  I’m a senior high school student named Li Hua.Now many students have iPods and think it’s a fashion to use them.Using an iPod,we can listen to music,download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen.Some students,however,bring their iPods to classroom and listen to music with earphones,which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed.What’s worse,some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion,as a student,we should make good use of iPod to help achieve academic success.Classroom is a place for students to study,and therefore,the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPods in a proper way.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Hua

  預(yù)測五:

  近年微博(microblog)在中國越來越流行,2011年也被有關(guān)媒體稱為“微博元年”。假設(shè)你是校報(bào)記者,請根據(jù)下列提示為校報(bào)寫一篇介紹微博的英語短文。1.非常方便,人們可以隨時(shí)利用微博來表達(dá)心聲,交流想法;2.給人們提供了一種釋放壓力的方式;3.與朋友分享心情,增進(jìn)他們之間的了解;4.也有潛在的危險(xiǎn),有可能泄露個(gè)人隱私或其他重要信息;5.綜上所述,使用微博要謹(jǐn)慎。詞數(shù):100左右(已給部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))Microblog has become part of our life.

  【參考范文】預(yù)測六:

  為開展“敬老”活動(dòng),你校特意邀請了梁會(huì)蘭女士來做報(bào)告。梁會(huì)蘭女士是北京下崗工人,16年來,她義務(wù)照顧十幾位孤寡老人和殘疾老人的生活起居。請你據(jù)此以校學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一個(gè)通知,要點(diǎn)如下:1.報(bào)告的目的;2.報(bào)告人介紹;3.報(bào)告時(shí)間和地點(diǎn):2011年12月26日下午4:00~6:00,學(xué)校報(bào)告廳;4.參加人員:全體學(xué)生。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

  3.通知的格式已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

  Notice

  Fellow students,

  December 14,2011

  Students’ Union

  Notice

  Fellow students,In order to call on everybody to respect the elderly,our school will 現(xiàn)在有很多學(xué)生使用手機(jī),一是認(rèn)為這是種時(shí)髦,二是認(rèn)為便于跟家人和朋友聯(lián)系。一些學(xué)生把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)教室,在課堂上經(jīng)常聽見手機(jī)的鈴聲。破壞課堂紀(jì)律。有的同學(xué)還在課堂上發(fā)短信息,浪費(fèi)寶貴的時(shí)間。建議:教室是學(xué)習(xí)的地方,需要安靜;學(xué)生不應(yīng)該在教室里使用手機(jī);應(yīng)該集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)。(附:自己再想一條建議)注意: 信的開頭已給出;詞數(shù): 100左右。Dear Editor,I’m a senior high school student.Yours sincerely,

  Wang Li Dear Editor,I’m a senior high school student.Now many students use mobile phones.They think it’s a fashion to use mobile phones. Besides,it’s very convenient to get in touch with their families and friends by using mobile phones.But some students break the rules in class.They bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones in class.Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on the mobile phones.In my opinion,the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge.Those with mobile phones shouldn’t take mobile phones to the classroom.We are supposed to concentrate on our studies.The school should make a rule to forbid the students to use mobile phones in the classroom.

  Yours sincerely,

  Wang Li

  預(yù)測八:

  請根據(jù)下面提供的內(nèi)容寫一篇人物簡介。

  1982年2月26日出生,從小就對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)有天賦,6歲開始練習(xí)羽毛球,9歲轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)網(wǎng)球;主要經(jīng)歷及獲得榮譽(yù)1.2002年:離開網(wǎng)球場,到大學(xué)讀書;兩年后重返球場;

  2.在包括她丈夫在內(nèi)的幾位著名教練的指導(dǎo)下,進(jìn)步神速;

  3.2011年:法國公開賽女子單打冠軍。第一位獲得大滿貫賽事單打冠軍的亞洲網(wǎng)球選手。參考詞匯:1.法國公開賽:French Open

  2.女子單打冠軍:women’s singles title

  3.大滿貫:Grand Slam

  1.詞數(shù)100左右;

  2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)本人相關(guān)信息。

  預(yù)測九:

  法國哲學(xué)家盧梭說過:“No Thanksgiving would be no virtue.”(沒有感恩就沒有真正的美德。)如今社會(huì)上一些人缺乏感恩之心,少數(shù)人甚至在父母年老體弱時(shí)都不愿意贍養(yǎng)。請你結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際,談幾點(diǎn)父母值得你感恩的地方,以及將來你會(huì)做些什么來報(bào)答父母的養(yǎng)育之恩。注意:1.短文的開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

  2.100詞左右。(感恩:thanksgiving)Not only do our parents give us life, but they also give us endless love and support, always sharing our happiness and sorrow.

  【參考范文】

  Not only do our parents give us life, but they also give us endless love and support, always sharing our happiness and sorrow.I’m very grateful to my parents.They give me so much love and spare no efforts to support me.I still remember once I was seriously ill,they were so worried and almost kept me company the whole night.Now I’m in Senior 3.Luckily for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition and often communicate with me with encouraging words.Furthermore,they give me enough personal space,which I appreciate so much.What I should do now is to study hard.When I grow up,I will try my best to make my parents live a happy life.

  預(yù)測十:

  中國“虎媽”蔡美兒以其給兩個(gè)女兒列出絕對(duì)不允許做的“十不準(zhǔn)”在全球一炮走紅。由此而引發(fā)的有關(guān)如何教育子女的爭論愈演愈烈。請就此給China Daily投稿,闡明家長們的不同觀點(diǎn),并發(fā)表自己的見解。

  子女必須沿著父母為其選擇的道路努力……

  孩子應(yīng)該自由發(fā)展…… ……(至少兩點(diǎn))注意:

  1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。

  2.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

  3.作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。

  Amy Chua, a professor at Yale Law School, who listed ten “Don’ts” to her two daughters became famous overnight. She insists that parents should be very strict with their children. It has caused a heated online debate.Amy Chua, a professor at Yale Law School, who listed ten “Don’ts” to her two daughters became famous overnight. She insists that parents should be very strict with their children. It has caused a heated online debate.Some parents insist that children should make every effort to live up to their parents’ children. Just give them suggestions and show respect to their own choices so that they will learn to be independent. 2011年12月11日國務(wù)院法制辦就我國《校車安全條例草案征求意見稿》正式公布全文,廣納民意。請你根據(jù)下列表格的內(nèi)容為某英語網(wǎng)站寫一篇短文。

  ●社會(huì)的關(guān)注;

  ●政府的重視;

  …… 你的看法(請你根據(jù)自己的感想提出兩至三點(diǎn)建議)注意:

  1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不能簡單翻譯;

  2.詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

  3.作文中不得提及你所在學(xué)校和自己的姓名。Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft of School Bus Safety Regulations on Dec. 11th, 2011 to collect public opinions.

  【參考范文】

  Legal Affairs Office of the State Council of China publicized the exposure draft surely help reduce the number of accidents and benefit schools and families as well. Also, they will be of vital importance in stabilizing the society.

  預(yù)測十二:

  公安部發(fā)布了《關(guān)于處罰醉酒駕駛的征求意見稿》,提出搭乘醉酒司機(jī)車的乘客也應(yīng)該受到懲罰。此事引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注與熱議。請根據(jù)下表提供的信息,以“Should passengers be responsible for drunk drivers?”為題寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。(開頭已給出)

  1.乘客的搭乘等于縱容酒后駕駛

  2.對(duì)司機(jī)和自己的生命都不負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)乘客不公平,乘客可能無法判斷司機(jī)飲酒與否Should passengers be responsible for drunk drivers?

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