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2024高考英語一輪精講教案:必修6 (5)

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2024高考英語一輪精講教案:必修6 (5)

  選修6 Unit 3(1)

  Unit 3 A healthy life 

  1.abuse(n.& vt.)濫用;虐待

  2.ban(vt.)禁止;取締

  (n.)禁令;譴責

  3.due(adj.)欠款的;預定的;到期的

  4.quit(vt.)停止(做某事);離開

  5.effect(n.)結果;效力

  6.desperate(adj.)絕望的;拼命的

  7.awkward(adj.)局促不安的;笨拙的

  8.stress(n.)壓力;重音;(vt.)加壓力于;使緊張→stressful (adj.)產生壓力的;緊張的→stressed (adj.)焦慮不安的

  9.adolescent(n.)青少年;(adj.)青春期的→adolescence(n.)青春期

  10.addicted(adj.)入了迷的;上了癮的→addiction(n.)沉溺;嗜好→addictive(adj.)使人上癮的

  11.accustom(vt.)使習慣于→accustomed(adj.)慣常的;習慣了的

  12.automatic(adj.)無意識的;自動的→automatically(adv.)無意識地;自動地

  13.mental(adj.)精神的;智力的→mentally(adv.)精神上;智力上→physical(反義詞)身體的,肉體的

  14.strengthen(vt.)加強;鞏固;使堅強;(vi.)變強→strength(n.)力氣,力量,強項

  15.disappointed(adj.)失望的;沮喪的→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的→disappoint(vt.)使失望;使掃興→disappointment(n.)失望;沮喪

  16.ashamed(adj.)感到慚愧或羞恥的→shame(n.)羞愧→shameful(adj.)可恥的→shameless(adj.)無恥的,厚顏的

  1.due_to由于……

  2.be_accustomed_to習慣于……

  3.feel_like_(doing)想要(做)……

  4.take_risks/a_risk冒險

  5.at_risk處境危險;遭受危險

  6.be_addicted_to對……有癮

  7.decide_on對……作出決定

  8.in_spite_of不顧;不管

  9.get_into陷入;染上(壞習慣)

  10.that_is也就是說

  11.reach_out_for接觸;夠著

  12.manage_to_do_sth.設法完成……

  1.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的確希望這樣,因為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而健康的生活。

  名師指津:此句式為as+adj.+a/an+單數可數名詞+as...結構。

  例句仿寫:這個小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過著儉樸的生活。

  The man hopes to live as_simple_a_life as his grandpa.

  2.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.

  每次你想吸煙的時候,要提醒自己你是一個不吸煙的人。

  名師指津:every time引導時間狀語從句。

  例句仿寫:我每次見他,他總是隨身帶著他的筆記本電腦。

  Every_time_I_meet_him,he always carries his notebook computer.

  3.As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatically.

  你知道,如果你反反復復地做同一件事,你就會自動地做它。

  名師指津:as引導定語從句,意為“正如,正像”。

  例句仿寫:正如多次強調的那樣,學好英語對你們今后的職業發展非常重要。

  As_has_been_stressed many times,learning English well is of great importance to your career development in future.

  4.It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.

  只有當一個人發展成艾滋病時,他才開始看上去有病。

  名師指津:本句為強調句型。

  例句仿寫:我還記得三年前是在北京初次遇到你。

  I still remember it_was_in_Beijing_that I first met you three years ago.

  5.It is no good crying over spilt milk.

  覆水難收。

  名師指津:It is no good/use doing sth.做某事無用。

  例句仿寫:勸說他沒用,他不會改變主意。

  It_is_no_good/use_persuading him.He won’t change his mind.

  stress n.重壓,逼迫,壓力;重音;重點;vt.加壓力于;使緊張;重讀

  (2024·江西卷閱讀表達)Fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress.釣魚是放松、快樂的,因此它可以緩解壓力。

  (1)under stress在壓力之下

  put sb.under great stress使某人感到沉重的壓力

  lay/put stress on sth.強調某事物

  (2)stressed adj.焦慮不安的;心力交瘁的

  (牛津P1997)Things can easily go wrong when people are_under_stress.人在壓力之下,辦事情容易出差錯。

  Cooperation or teamwork,the importance of which is often stressed,plays an important part in football matches.合作或協作,在足球比賽中起著重要作用,這一點經常被強調。

  (2024·江蘇書面表達)It is also a virtue to forgive and forget,especially in such a competitive and stressful society.不念舊惡也是一種美德,尤其是在這樣一個充滿競爭和壓力的社會里。

  due adj.欠款的;預定的;到期的

  教材原句P18:I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.

  我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要歸功于我的健康生活。

  (1)be due 預定/計(做)某事 (2)(be) due to sb.應支付/給予/歸于某人

  (3)because of因為(較口語化)

  owing to因為(較正式)

  thanks to因為;多虧了

  as a result of因為

  on account of由于

  The water shortage is severe mainly due_to_global_warming,environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population.水資源嚴重短缺主要是由全球變暖、環境污染和人口持續增長造成的。Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.你或者你的一名學生要參加明天的會議。

  Any money that is_due_to_you will be paid before the end of the month.欠你的錢將在月底之前全部支付給你。

  Owing to our joint efforts,the task was finished ahead of time.

  由于我們的共同努力,任務提前完成了。

  effect n.結果;效力

  教材原句P18:When I was young,I didn’t know much about the harmful effects of smoking.

  在我年輕的時候,關于吸煙的危害性我知道得并不多。

  (1)have an effect/influence on/upon

  對……產生影響

  come/go into effect生效

  bring/carry/put...into effect實施;使生效/起作用

  (2)effective adj.有效的;有影響的

  (3)affect vt.影響

  (2024·安徽卷)However,the accident had an unexpected side effect.然而,這次事故產生了讓人始料未及的副作用。

  They decided to bring_the_plan_into_effect as soon as possible.

  他們決定盡快實施這項計劃。

  The new law will come into effect/take effect next month.

  這項新法律下個月生效。

  What parents say and do will affect their children deeply/will have_a_deep_effect_on their children.

  父母的言行對孩子影響非常深刻。

  accustomed adj.習慣的,慣常的

  (2024·福建卷閱讀理解)We’re accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things.

  我們習慣于有把握地去做所有的事情。

  (1)be accustomed to (doing) sth.習慣于(做)某事(表狀態)

  get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.

  習慣于(做)某事(表不延續的動作)

  (2)accustom vt.使習慣于

  accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.

  使某人/自己習慣于……

  Accustomed_to_climbing the steep mountain,he had no difficulty reaching the top.習慣于爬陡峭的山,他毫無困難地爬上山頂。

  (廣東卷書面表達)He quickly got accustomed to the strong academic atmosphere and colorful activities in the college.

  他很快適應了大學里的濃厚的學術氛圍和豐富多彩的活動。

  (朗文P15)It took a while for me to accustom_myself_to all the new rules and regulations.

  我經過了一段時間后才適應了所有新的規章制度。

  addicted adj.入了迷的;上了癮的

  教材原句P18:You see,during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.你知道,當我還是一個十幾歲的孩子的時候,我也吸過煙,而且還上了癮。

  (1)be/become/get addicted to sth./doing sth.

  沉溺于……;專心做……

  (2)addict vt.使沉溺;使上癮;n.有癮的人

  addict oneself to sth.沉溺于……

  a work addict工作狂

  (3)addiction n.癖好

  Teenagers who are_addicted_to_the_Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.有網癮的青少年更可能患憂郁癥。

  Her son addicted himself to smoking,which had a bad effect on his health.

  她的兒子吸煙上癮,這對他的健康有很壞的影響。

  Addicted_to_playing computer games,the little boy has lost interest in his lessons.

  迷戀于玩電腦游戲,這個小男孩對功課失去了興趣。

  ashamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的

  教材原句P19:If you weaken and have a cigarette,do not feel ashamed.如果你因意志薄弱而又吸煙了,也不要覺得難為情。

  (1)be/feel ashamed of因……感到慚愧

  be ashamed to do sth.恥于做某事

  feel/be ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧

  (2) ……真讓人遺憾

  (3) 真可惜!

  ①I must admit to being ashamed for what had happened.

  發生這樣的事我應承認我感到慚愧。

  ②It’s_a_shame that you can’t stay with us.

  你不能留下來和我們在一起太遺憾了。

  ③What a shame!She should fail this round.

  真可惜!這一輪她竟然敗下來了。

  Ⅰ.完成句子

  1.People__________________________(禁止吸煙) in many public places in England.

  答案: are banned from smoking

  2.Some government officials in that country were arrested for________________________(濫用權力) to get benefit for themselves and their relatives.

  答案: abusing their power

  3.By the way,we often feel discouraged,which________________(有很壞的影響) our study.

  答案: has a very bad effect on

  4.I________________________(很慚愧) that I have not finished the task on time.

  答案: feel quite ashamed

  5.We all agreed on an idea to____________________(加強合作) between our parties.

  答案: strengthen the cooperation

  Ⅱ.單項填空

  1.(2024·福建質量檢測)—When is the next train arriving?

  —It’s________at 7∶30.

  A.due B.normal

  C.straight D.convenient

  解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:——下一班火車什么時候到?——預計是7∶30。due意為“預期,預計”。根據句意可知,選A項。

  答案: A

  2.(2024·寧夏銀川一中第四次考試)Often organized outdoors or at big venues________their popularity,music festivals provide one day or even several days of non-stop entertainment.

  A.due to B.in spite of

  C.in honor of D.apart from

  解析: 考查介詞短語辨析。句意為:因為受歡迎,音樂節經常在戶外或大的場地舉行,它們提供一天甚至幾天不停的娛樂。due to由于;in spite of盡管;in honor of為了表示對……的崇敬;apart from除……之外。根據句意可知A項正確。

  答案: A

  3.(2024·長沙市重點中學高三聯考)Accustomed to________in the beautiful country,Bead found it difficult to live in the crowded city.

  A.living B.live

  C.having lived D.have lived

  解析: 考查非謂語動詞。be accustomed to doing sth.表示“習慣做某事”,其中to是介詞,后面應用v.-ing形式,故選A項。

  答案: A

  4.(2024·安徽蕪湖市模擬)To our great surprise,the city girl became________to country life very quickly.

  A.accessible B.devoted

  C.accustomed D.involved

  解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:令我們大為驚訝的是,那個城市女孩很快習慣了(accustomed)鄉村生活。accessible易接近的,可進入的,可理解的;devoted獻身的,忠誠的;involved有關的,卷入的,復雜的,均不符合語境。

  答案: C

  5.(2024·四級英語)We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great________.

  A.emotion B.excitement

  C.crisis D.stress

  解析: 句意為:我們原諒了他的壞脾氣,因為我們知道他兒子的病使他受到很大的壓力。put sb.under (great) stress使某人處境(非常)緊張,使某人受(很大)壓力。

  答案: D

  6.He felt________of cheating in the exam,deciding never to do such things again.

  A.shame B.ashamed

  C.sorry D.shameful

  解析: be/feel ashamed of因……而羞愧,符合題意。shame不用于此結構;sorry應與介詞for連用;shameful用來形容事物,令人感到可恥的。

  答案: B

  7.The price of houses has continued to fall in big cities thanks to the________of the government to control it.

  A.efforts B.effect

  C.influence D.management

  解析: 句意為:由于政府努力控制,大城市里的房價持續降低。effort努力,符合句意。

  答案: A

  8.(2024·太原模擬)The new survey shows that the number of students________computer games has been on the increase in recent years.

  A.devoted to B.related to

  C.connected to D.addicted to

  解析: be devoted to致力于;be related to與……有聯系;be connected to與……相關聯;be addicted to對……上癮的。addicted to是分詞短語作后置定語修飾“students”;指“對電腦游戲上癮的學生”,因此D項正確。

  答案: D

  take risks/a risk冒險教材原句P20:He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.

  他覺得每一步都得作出決定而不是冒險。

  (1)at risk有風險

  at the risk of...冒著……風險

  take/run the risk of doing sth.冒險做某事

  take risks (a risk) to do冒險做……

  (2)risk doing sth.冒險做某事

  risk one’s life to do sth.冒著生命危險做某事

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