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2024高考英語(yǔ)一輪精講教案:必修7 (2)

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2024高考英語(yǔ)一輪精講教案:必修7 (2)

選修7 Unit 1(2)

As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.

除了同我的朋友一起去看電影和足球比賽外,我還花很多時(shí)間和我的寵物在一起。

(1)as well as除……之外;和;也,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。

(2)as well as還可以用作連詞,表示“和……一樣好”;另外連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。

①(2024·江西書面表達(dá))I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.我不能停止對(duì)閱讀的喜愛(ài),因?yàn)樵谖业纳袝认窈门笥延窒衩髦堑睦蠋煛?/p>

②I wish I could speak English as_well_as_he_can.

我希望自己英語(yǔ)講得跟他一樣好。

③The father as well as his three children goes_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.冬季的每個(gè)星期天下午,父親和三個(gè)孩子常在封凍的河面上滑冰。

as well單獨(dú)使用于句尾表示“也”“既……,又……”,但是不能用于否定句。

④Of course,I’ll do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.當(dāng)然,我會(huì)讀些書,為了消遣,也為了獲取知識(shí)。I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.

我的生活很充實(shí),沒(méi)有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。

feeling sorry for myself現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況。

①As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not moving,and asked myself what I was going to do.當(dāng)交通路燈變綠燈時(shí),我站了一會(huì)兒,一動(dòng)不動(dòng),自問(wèn)要做什么事。

②(2024·山東省四市聯(lián)考)Reflecting_on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.

反思過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤,泰德意識(shí)到他交錯(cuò)了朋友。

③Gathering around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.那些旅行者們聚在篝火周圍和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鹛琛?/p>

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.Last Saturday,a snowfall shut down airport runways across Europe,________________________(造成耽擱) to American flights.

答案:causing delays

2.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

—I think it will be________________________________(和昨天一樣天氣晴朗).

答案:so sunny a day as it was yesterday

Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

1.(2024·濟(jì)南一中模考)—I don’t mind how you do it ________you finish the painting on time.

—OK,I see.

A.a(chǎn)s well as B.a(chǎn)s far as

C.a(chǎn)s long as D.a(chǎn)s fast as

解析:考查連詞。句意為:——只要你能按時(shí)完成這幅畫,我不介意你是怎么做的。——好的,我明白了。由句意可知as long as“只要”正確。as well as和……一樣好,也;as far as就……而言,遠(yuǎn)至;as fast as和……一樣快。

答案:C

2.(2024·濱州模擬)________the danger from the nuclear radiation,Japanese people have to deal with a severe shortage of food,clothing,fuel and almost everything.

A.As good as B.As long as

C.As far as D.As well as

解析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。as good as和……一樣好,幾乎等于;as long as和……一樣長(zhǎng);只要;as far as遠(yuǎn)到;as well as除了。句意為:日本人民除了遭受核輻射的危險(xiǎn)外,還有嚴(yán)重的食物、衣物、燃料等幾乎所有物品的短缺問(wèn)題。

答案:D

3.(2024·四川卷)This training program can give you a lift at work,________increase your income by 40%.

A.a(chǎn)s well as B.so long as

C.so much as D.a(chǎn)s soon as

解析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意為:該培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目能在工作上讓你振奮起來(lái),同時(shí)也能提高 40%的收入。as well as除了……以外,也,還。

答案:A

4.(2024·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考)Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,________him a millionaire overnight.

A.making B.having been made

C.to be made D.made

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:昨天街上的一個(gè)乞丐毫無(wú)目的地買了一張彩票,結(jié)果他一夜之間成為了百萬(wàn)富翁。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用make的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

答案:A

5.(2024·皖北協(xié)作區(qū)聯(lián)考)The Diaoyu Islands have been part of China’s territory since ancient times,________as important fishing grounds to Taiwan.

A.served B.to serve

C.serving D.having served

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:釣魚(yú)島自古就是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土的一部分,是臺(tái)灣地區(qū)重要的捕魚(yú)區(qū)域。句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。The Diaoyu Islands和serve是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ),且此處講述的是一個(gè)事實(shí),故選C項(xiàng)。

答案:C

ambition n.雄心;野心

full of ambition野心勃勃

achieve one’s ambition實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夙愿

She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.

她一直未能實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)名作家的夙愿。 resign v.辭職;放棄(工作、職位等)

辭去……職務(wù)

resign...to...托付給

(牛津P1696)Two members resigned from the board in protest.

董事會(huì)的兩名成員辭職以示抗議。

adequate adj.足夠的;充分的

be adequate for...對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠的

be adequate to (do) sth.足以干某事;勝任某事

The heavy rain was adequate for the drought in SW China.

這場(chǎng)大雨對(duì)于西南地區(qū)的干旱來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠了。

all in all總而言之

(2024·山東寫作)All in all,every road leads to Rome,but I believe hard work pays off.

總之,條條大路通羅馬,但我相信努力總會(huì)有回報(bào)。

【寫作素材】

1.每天有規(guī)律地打太極對(duì)身心有好處。

2.剛學(xué)時(shí)動(dòng)作做不好,很多人會(huì)取笑你,但不要介意。

3.慢慢地,你和別人做得一樣好了。

4.特別是要學(xué)會(huì)開(kāi)心地生活,換句話說(shuō),不要為一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小事就生氣。

5.總之,只有快樂(lè)生活每一天,你才能健康。

提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。

【連句成篇】

Practising Taiji regularly every day is very beneficial to your health as well as your mind.At first you can

not do it very well and many people may make fun of you.Please don’t care about what others say.Little by little,you can do it as well as others.You must learn to live happily,in other words,don’t be annoyed at any small thing.All in all,only by living happily every day can you be healthy.

動(dòng)詞不定式

1.(2024·北京西城二模)________power,turn off the hot water after you have done showering.

A.Save B.Saving

C.Saved D.To save

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由句意可知,關(guān)掉熱水是為了節(jié)省能源,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),可置于句首。

答案:D

2.(2024·南昌二模)Under the enviroment of fierce competition,the only way John could imagine________stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts.

A.handling B.to handle

C.handled D.having handled

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:在激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的環(huán)境下,John唯一能想到的處理壓力的方法就是通過(guò)更努力變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。由于此處是the only way,后面需要用to do結(jié)構(gòu)。要注意John could imagine的干擾,它是定語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)修飾the only way。

答案:B

3.(2024·江西師大附中月考)—Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace?

—________visitors of the memorial days of Long March,sir.

A.Reminding

B.To remind

C.Reminded

D.Reminds

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:——你為什么把那張照片掛在壁爐上?——為了提醒參觀者緬懷那段長(zhǎng)征歲月,先生。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

答案:B

4.(2024·呼和浩特統(tǒng)考二)More and more people have been accustomed to separating their waste to make it easier for it________.

A.reusing B.to be reused

C.to reuse D.reuses

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于將垃圾分類,以便它們可以更容易地被再利用。由句意可知,“重新利用”是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而且it與reuse之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式,選B項(xiàng)。

答案:B

5.(2024·廈門適應(yīng)性考試)Helena was excited,just as I had imagined,________her lost pet.

A.finding

B.found

C.having found

D.to find

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:正如我所想象的,Helena找到了她丟失的寵物很興奮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句為:Helena was excited to find her lost pet.此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表原因。

答案:D

選修7 Unit 1(2)

As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.

除了同我的朋友一起去看電影和足球比賽外,我還花很多時(shí)間和我的寵物在一起。

(1)as well as除……之外;和;也,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。

(2)as well as還可以用作連詞,表示“和……一樣好”;另外連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。

①(2024·江西書面表達(dá))I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.我不能停止對(duì)閱讀的喜愛(ài),因?yàn)樵谖业纳袝认窈门笥延窒衩髦堑睦蠋煛?/p>

②I wish I could speak English as_well_as_he_can.

我希望自己英語(yǔ)講得跟他一樣好。

③The father as well as his three children goes_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.冬季的每個(gè)星期天下午,父親和三個(gè)孩子常在封凍的河面上滑冰。

as well單獨(dú)使用于句尾表示“也”“既……,又……”,但是不能用于否定句。

④Of course,I’ll do some reading for fun,and for knowledge as well.當(dāng)然,我會(huì)讀些書,為了消遣,也為了獲取知識(shí)。I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.

我的生活很充實(shí),沒(méi)有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。

feeling sorry for myself現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況。

①As the light turned green,I stood for a moment,not moving,and asked myself what I was going to do.當(dāng)交通路燈變綠燈時(shí),我站了一會(huì)兒,一動(dòng)不動(dòng),自問(wèn)要做什么事。

②(2024·山東省四市聯(lián)考)Reflecting_on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.

反思過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤,泰德意識(shí)到他交錯(cuò)了朋友。

③Gathering around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.那些旅行者們聚在篝火周圍和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鹛琛?/p>

Ⅰ.完成句子

1.Last Saturday,a snowfall shut down airport runways across Europe,________________________(造成耽擱) to American flights.

答案:causing delays

2.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

—I think it will be________________________________(和昨天一樣天氣晴朗).

答案:so sunny a day as it was yesterday

Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

1.(2024·濟(jì)南一中模考)—I don’t mind how you do it ________you finish the painting on time.

—OK,I see.

A.a(chǎn)s well as B.a(chǎn)s far as

C.a(chǎn)s long as D.a(chǎn)s fast as

解析:考查連詞。句意為:——只要你能按時(shí)完成這幅畫,我不介意你是怎么做的。——好的,我明白了。由句意可知as long as“只要”正確。as well as和……一樣好,也;as far as就……而言,遠(yuǎn)至;as fast as和……一樣快。

答案:C

2.(2024·濱州模擬)________the danger from the nuclear radiation,Japanese people have to deal with a severe shortage of food,clothing,fuel and almost everything.

A.As good as B.As long as

C.As far as D.As well as

解析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。as good as和……一樣好,幾乎等于;as long as和……一樣長(zhǎng);只要;as far as遠(yuǎn)到;as well as除了。句意為:日本人民除了遭受核輻射的危險(xiǎn)外,還有嚴(yán)重的食物、衣物、燃料等幾乎所有物品的短缺問(wèn)題。

答案:D

3.(2024·四川卷)This training program can give you a lift at work,________increase your income by 40%.

A.a(chǎn)s well as B.so long as

C.so much as D.a(chǎn)s soon as

解析:考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意為:該培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目能在工作上讓你振奮起來(lái),同時(shí)也能提高 40%的收入。as well as除了……以外,也,還。

答案:A

4.(2024·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考)Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,________him a millionaire overnight.

A.making B.having been made

C.to be made D.made

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:昨天街上的一個(gè)乞丐毫無(wú)目的地買了一張彩票,結(jié)果他一夜之間成為了百萬(wàn)富翁。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用make的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

答案:A

5.(2024·皖北協(xié)作區(qū)聯(lián)考)The Diaoyu Islands have been part of China’s territory since ancient times,________as important fishing grounds to Taiwan.

A.served B.to serve

C.serving D.having served

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:釣魚(yú)島自古就是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土的一部分,是臺(tái)灣地區(qū)重要的捕魚(yú)區(qū)域。句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。The Diaoyu Islands和serve是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ),且此處講述的是一個(gè)事實(shí),故選C項(xiàng)。

答案:C

ambition n.雄心;野心

full of ambition野心勃勃

achieve one’s ambition實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夙愿

She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.

她一直未能實(shí)現(xiàn)當(dāng)名作家的夙愿。 resign v.辭職;放棄(工作、職位等)

辭去……職務(wù)

resign...to...托付給

(牛津P1696)Two members resigned from the board in protest.

董事會(huì)的兩名成員辭職以示抗議。

adequate adj.足夠的;充分的

be adequate for...對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠的

be adequate to (do) sth.足以干某事;勝任某事

The heavy rain was adequate for the drought in SW China.

這場(chǎng)大雨對(duì)于西南地區(qū)的干旱來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠了。

all in all總而言之

(2024·山東寫作)All in all,every road leads to Rome,but I believe hard work pays off.

總之,條條大路通羅馬,但我相信努力總會(huì)有回報(bào)。

【寫作素材】

1.每天有規(guī)律地打太極對(duì)身心有好處。

2.剛學(xué)時(shí)動(dòng)作做不好,很多人會(huì)取笑你,但不要介意。

3.慢慢地,你和別人做得一樣好了。

4.特別是要學(xué)會(huì)開(kāi)心地生活,換句話說(shuō),不要為一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小事就生氣。

5.總之,只有快樂(lè)生活每一天,你才能健康。

提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá)。

【連句成篇】

Practising Taiji regularly every day is very beneficial to your health as well as your mind.At first you can

not do it very well and many people may make fun of you.Please don’t care about what others say.Little by little,you can do it as well as others.You must learn to live happily,in other words,don’t be annoyed at any small thing.All in all,only by living happily every day can you be healthy.

動(dòng)詞不定式

1.(2024·北京西城二模)________power,turn off the hot water after you have done showering.

A.Save B.Saving

C.Saved D.To save

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由句意可知,關(guān)掉熱水是為了節(jié)省能源,動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),可置于句首。

答案:D

2.(2024·南昌二模)Under the enviroment of fierce competition,the only way John could imagine________stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts.

A.handling B.to handle

C.handled D.having handled

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:在激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的環(huán)境下,John唯一能想到的處理壓力的方法就是通過(guò)更努力變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。由于此處是the only way,后面需要用to do結(jié)構(gòu)。要注意John could imagine的干擾,它是定語(yǔ)從句,用來(lái)修飾the only way。

答案:B

3.(2024·江西師大附中月考)—Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace?

—________visitors of the memorial days of Long March,sir.

A.Reminding

B.To remind

C.Reminded

D.Reminds

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:——你為什么把那張照片掛在壁爐上?——為了提醒參觀者緬懷那段長(zhǎng)征歲月,先生。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

答案:B

4.(2024·呼和浩特統(tǒng)考二)More and more people have been accustomed to separating their waste to make it easier for it________.

A.reusing B.to be reused

C.to reuse D.reuses

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于將垃圾分類,以便它們可以更容易地被再利用。由句意可知,“重新利用”是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而且it與reuse之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)形式,選B項(xiàng)。

答案:B

5.(2024·廈門適應(yīng)性考試)Helena was excited,just as I had imagined,________her lost pet.

A.finding

B.found

C.having found

D.to find

解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:正如我所想象的,Helena找到了她丟失的寵物很興奮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句為:Helena was excited to find her lost pet.此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表原因。

答案:D

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