江蘇省蘇州市2024高考英語完形填空二輪訓練（5）答案

　　完形填空。

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A B C D）中，選出最佳選項。

　　Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order．A baby giraffe falls 10 feet from its mother’s womb （子宮） and usually lands on its

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　　．Within seconds it rolls over and tucks（縮攏） its legs under its body．Gary Richmond describes how a newborn giraffe learns it first

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　　in his book, A View from the Zoo．

　　The mother giraffe

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　　her head long enough to take a quick look．Then she

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　　herself directly over her calf．She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most

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　　thing．She swings her long leg outward and kicks her baby．

　　If the baby giraffe doesn’t

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　　, the violent process is repeated over and over again．The

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　　to rise is very important．As the baby calf grows

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　　, the mother kicks it again to stimulate（激勵） its efforts．Finally, the calf stands for the first time on its

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　　legs．

　　Then mother giraffe does the most remarkable thing．She kicks it off its feet again．

　　? She wants it to remember how it got up．In the wild, baby giraffes must be able to get up as

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　　as possible to stay with the herd（鹿群）, where there is

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　　．Wild animals and hunting dogs all

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　　young giraffes, and calves would be punished if the mother didn’t

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　　her calf to be watchful and get up quickly．

　　Irving Stone

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　　this．He spent a lifetime studying

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　　, writing novelized biographies of such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, and Charles Darwin．

　　Stone was once asked if he had found a

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　　that runs through the lives of all these exceptional people．He said, “They are

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　　over the head, knocked down, and for years they still get

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　　．But every time they are knocked down, they stand up．You cannot

　　these people．And at the end of their lives they’ve accomplished some modest part of what they set out to do．

　　1．A．back B．side C．front D．head

　　2．A．look B．move C．lesson D．class

　　3．A．raises B．lowers C．pulls D．draws

　　4．A．throws B．finds C．points D．positions

　　5．A．difficult B．greedy C．unreasonable D．uncreative

　　6．A．get up B．work on C．lie down D．come up

　　7．A．demand B．struggle C．request D．failure8．A．excited B．worried C．surprised D．tired9．A．strong B．dusty C．weak D．short

　　0．A．Why B．When C．Where D．Which

　　1．A．slowly B．quickly C．carefully D．frequently

　　2．A．danger B．love C．silence D．safety

　　3．A．hate B．punish C．enjoy D．watch

　　4．A．teach B．urge C．remind D．allow

　　5．A．accepted B．remembered C．declared D．understood

　　6．A．kindness B．greatness C．nature D．expectation

　　7．A．history B．record C．thread D．means

　　8．A．injured B．beaten C．killed D．hurt

　　9．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．somewhere

　　0．A．change B．support C．blame D．destroyACBDC ABDCA BDCAD

　　BCBAD

　　【山東省泰安市2024第一輪質檢試題】

　　完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11-40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。

　　I beheve in the power of forgiveness．It gives a chance，for some，to

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　　for their previous mistakes．I have come to learn the true

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　　of forgiveness over the years through a

　　personal

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　　of mine．

　　I was riding with my friend’s family in their car when we were hit by a driver，Eddy Jo

　　who was so drunk．14，everyone survived，although I came away from the

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　　badly

　　injured．Nearly a decade later I am still in pain every day．In count，the judge

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　　Eddy

　　to twenty—five years in prison．I didn’t 17 the full extent of this when I was thirteen．I was

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　　about how the ignorance of him had changed my life forever．

　　As time went by，I began to think of Eddy in jail，away from his family，and how he

　　must feel．I received letters from him，stating his

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　　for his actions，and yet I couldn’t

　　bring myself to answer．I was so overwhelmed with so many different emotions that I didn’t know what to say．I have now

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　　Eddy in my heart and have the courage to write to him．

　　11．A．thank

　　B．regret

　　C.wish

　　D．search

　　12．A．impression

　　B．character

　　C．attitude

　　D．nature

　　13．A．experience

　　B．matter

　　C．problem

　　D．trouble

　　14．A．Eventually

　　B．Hopefully

　　C．Thankfully

　　D．Desperately

　　15．A．car

　　B．hospital

　　C．court

　　D．accident

　　16．A．expected

　　B．gave

　　C．sentenced

　　D．ordered

　　17．A．understand

　　B．want

　　C．remind

　　D．doubt

　　18．A．concerned

　　B．upset

　　C．glad

　　D．confused

　　19．A．anger

　　B．excuse

　　C．kindness

　　D．guilt

　　20．A．ignored

　　B．forgotten

　　C．forgiven

　　D．respected

　　【參考答案】11—20、BDACD

　　CABDC

　　高考英語完形填空

　　As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers.He smiled at her.

　　Then she__1__ out at the audience, hoping to see her mother.These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had __2__ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their__3__ compete in this sport meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music __4__ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music __5__ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much __6__ in herself.The cold fear she always had in the __7__ seconds before

　　skating onto the ice was __8__.She was feeling the movement of the__9__ and letting it carry her.She skated easily, then did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was __10__.

　　The crowd loved it and cheered as she skated off the ice.“Nice job，” said one of the other__11__ .It was the remark that always came after a free skating performance.But what should the judges say？Standing beside her father, Peggy __12__ for the scoring to be finished.On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting __13__alone, others with a parent.Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were __14__.The new United States Women’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Pasadena, __15__ .

　　()1.A.looked　B．watched　C．found

　　D．stepped

　　()2.A.bicycled

　　B．driven　C．run

　　D．walked

　　()3.A.friend

　　B．children　C．son

　　D．daughter

　　()4.A.started

　　B．played　C．developed

　　D．sang

　　()5.A.allow

　　B．set out　C．carry

　　D．support

　　()6.A.thought

　　B．belief　C．success

　　D．design

　　()7.A.following

　　B．last　C．recent

　　D．past

　　()8.A.lost

　　B．present　C．strong

　　D．gone

　　()9.A.music

　　B．fear　C．ice

　　D．audiences

　　()10.A.satisfied

　　B．unsatisfactory

　　C．finished

　　D．welcome

　　()11.A.skaters

　　B．parents　C．judges

　　D．teachers

　　()12.A.waited

　　B．looked　C．wished

　　D．asked

　　()13.A.comfortably

　　B．hurriedly

　　C．happily

　　D．anxiously

　　()14.A.cried out

　　B．let out

　　C．announced

　　D．declared

　　()15.A.England

　　B．Cleveland

　　C．Ohio 　 D．California

　　【解析】 1．A　從后面的狀語…to see her mother可以得到啟發。

　　2．B　根據常識可以排除其他三個選項。

　　3．D　Peggy是女孩，故為女兒。

　　4．A　音樂響起。首句已呈現過該說法，另外play在此是及物動詞，形式不對。

　　5．C　由下文…and letting it carry her 可知。

　　6．B　從其后面的狀態來看，Peggy心中充滿了自信。

　　7．B　表示進入溜冰場之前的最后幾秒鐘。該空可以根據常識和行文邏輯選定。

　　8．D　表示自然消失而不是人為丟失，應該用gone，而不用lost。

　　9．A　見第一段第一句。

　　10．C　根據上文內容確定。

　　11．A　the other后總是接同類名詞，故此處選skaters。

　　12．A　這一空前的詞再現了這一說法。

　　13．D　等分數時的心情應是焦急的，故用anxiously。

　　14．C　結果的宣布一般用announce。而戰爭、罪行等重大事件的宣布則多用declare。

　　15．D　上文中提到了父母親從加利福尼亞開車過來，所以Peggy可能來自加利福尼亞。

　　閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　“Now ,”Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions .”

　　The class seems to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be

　　_36 _. “Yes, you will all be searching for your future

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　　. Each of you will have to

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　　someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”

　　Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This _39_ I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him_40_ able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”

　　I shook my head.

　　“How about some

　　41_ ?”

　　I shook my head again .

　　Finally , I thought he realized I was

　　42 , and I got my first big tip as a

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　　: “Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never know what you’ll run into. ”After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from

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　　in class. I got an A on the entire project.

　　Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I _45 _Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn’t __46__me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and

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　　all my life I had to run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. _48__gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was

　　49 .

　　For the past 12 years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career, __50 __ stories from murders to airplane crashes and

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　　choosing my strongest area.

　　52 _ I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been __53__Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.

　　I get

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　　all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”

　　“Well, you see, there was a teacher…”I just wish I could

　　55 her.

　　A. good

　　B. mad

　　C. careless

　　D. curious

　　A. university

　　B. family

　　C. professions

　　D. life

　　A. interview

　　B. find out

　　C. admire

　　D. learn from

　　A. expressed

　　B. ordered

　　C. expected

　　D. meant

　　A. hardly

　　B. nearly

　　C. naturally

　　D. eagerly

　　A. drink

　　B. newspapers

　　C. preparations

　　D. paper

　　A. satisfied

　　B. comfortable

　　C. terrified

　　D. sorry

　　A. student

　　B. journalist

　　C. teacher

　　D. writer

　　A. research

　　B. books

　　C. imagination

　　D. memory

　　A. called

　　B. recognized

　　C. remembered

　　D. visited

　　A. answer

　　B. promise

　　C. stop

　　D. persuade

　　A. how

　　B. whether

　　C. why

　　D. when

　　A. It

　　B. Virginia DeView

　　C. My parents

　　D. My oral report

　　A. breaking in

　　B. getting down

　　C. falling off

　　D. going on

　　A. making up

　　B. listening to

　　C. covering

　　D. writing

　　A. of course

　　B. finally

　　C. doubtfully

　　D. in all

　　A. When

　　B. As long as

　　C. Once

　　D. On condition

　　A. for

　　B. with

　　C. of

　　D. to

　　A. hurt

　　B. excited

　　C. disappointed

　　D. asked

　　55.A. respect

　　B. support

　　C. thank

　　D. favor

　　III 完形填空

　　36-40 BCADA

　　41-45

　　DCBDC

　　46-50 CAADC

　　51-55 BAADC

　　One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins．Each language is __1__ of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced __22__ through two or three different languages to their __23__．Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and __24__ a new meaning．The word “etiquette,” which is __5__ French origin and originally meant a label （標志）, __6__ a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning．So in Spanish the word “etiquette” today is used to __7__ the small tags （標簽） which a store __8__ to a suit, a dress or a bottle．The word “etiquette” in French, __9__, gradually developed a different meaning．It __0__ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette”, as to how visitors should dress themselves and __31__ during an important ceremony at the royal court．__2__ the word “etiquette” began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow．__3__ this meaning, the word passed into English．Consider the word “breakfast”．“To fast” is to go for some period of time without __4__．Thus in the morning after many hours __5__ the night without food, one __36__ one’s fast．Consider the everyday English __37__ “Good-bye”．Many