2024高考英語一輪課件優(yōu)化復(fù)習(xí)(山東專用)人教版必修四《Unit5 Theme parks 》主題公園
跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.The quiet girl ________________________(已變得活躍起來) since she worked as a saleswoman. has come to life 2.__________________(難怪) he’ll sign the contract tomorrow. 3.If we have finished our work,_________________________(再呆下去毫無意義了) any longer;we may as well go home. It is no wonder that there is no point staying 4.______________________(后悔沒有必要) what has happened. 5.I can use a computer,but ______________(當(dāng)涉及到) repairing them I don’t know a thing. There is no need to regret when it comes to Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.You shouldn’t stay at your office all day;________ nature is good for your health. A.getting close to B.getting away from C.getting along with
D.getting together with 解析:選A。get close to 接近;get away from 逃開,躲開;get along with 與……和睦相處,進(jìn)展;get together with 與……歡聚。根據(jù)題意選A項(xiàng)。 2.The children ________ the moment they heard that there would be a three-day holiday.Some of them even jumped up with joy. A.moved off
B.came to life C.settled down
D.held their breath 解析:選B。考查短語動(dòng)詞。句意為:一聽說要放假三天,孩子們一下子就活躍起來了。有些人甚至高興得跳起來。come to life “活躍起來”。move off “離開,起程,出發(fā)”;settle down “安靜下來,定居”; hold one’s breath “屏住呼吸”。從題干中Some of them even jumped up with joy.可知,其他三項(xiàng)與題意不符。 3.—I’m not getting on well with Jim recently. —________ he didn’t show up at your birthday party the other day. A.No doubt
B.No problem C.No way
D.No wonder 解析:選D。句意為:“我最近跟吉姆相處得不好。”“怪不得(No wonder)你生日那天他沒有來。” No wonder是It’s no wonder that...的省略形式。 1(教材P34)Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you! 無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么,都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園! 句型精析 【點(diǎn)津】
(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,又可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 (3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 ①No matter how/However difficult the job is,we must do it well. 無論工作有多么困難,我們必須把它做好。 ②Whatever/No_matter_what decision he made,I would support him.無論他做出什么決定,我都會(huì)支持他。 ③Whoever breaks the rule will be punished. 無論是誰違反制度都將受到懲罰。 2(教材P38)Futuroscope is not_only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun
and learning for class outings. “觀測(cè)未來”主題公園不僅適合個(gè)人,也適合學(xué)生全班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。 【點(diǎn)津】 not only/just...but also... 不但……而且……,連接并列成分。 ①She was not only extremely intelligent but also very practical. 她不僅絕頂聰明,而且非常務(wù)實(shí)。 歸納拓展 not only...but also...的用法 (1)用于連接兩個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系的成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,其意為“不僅……而且……”;其中的also有時(shí)可以省略。 (2)若連接兩個(gè)句子,且not only位于句首時(shí),not only后面的句子要用部分倒裝。 (3)not only...but also...不能用在否定句中。 ②He works not_only_on
Weekdays but_on_Sundays as well. 他不僅平時(shí)工作,星期日也工作。
③Not only did he speak more correctly,but (also) he spoke more easily. 他不僅說得更正確,而且講得更不費(fèi)勁了。 ④(2011·高考山東卷閱讀表達(dá))Not only will you save time and money,but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.不僅能節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢,而且你也會(huì)重新發(fā)現(xiàn)交流的快樂。 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 1.(2024·長(zhǎng)沙模擬)________ you’re greatly tempted to do something,it is wise to think twice before doing it. A.WheneverB.No matter what C.Now that
D.As if 解析:選A。句意為:無論什么時(shí)候別人引誘你去做某事,三思而行才是明智的。此題考查讓步狀語從句。whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于no matter when。no matter what無論什么;now that 既然;as if好像。 2.(2010·高考重慶卷)To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions ________ had used the products. A.whoever
B.who C.whichever
D.which 解析:選A。考查關(guān)系代詞。這兒“________ had used the products.”是個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,并且指使用這種產(chǎn)品的任何人,所以用whoever。 3.Not only ________ strict with us,but also ________ for us. A.was the teacher;did he care B.was the teacher;he cared C.the teacher was;did he care D.the teacher was;he cared 解析:選B。not only置于句首時(shí),not only后的句子要用部分倒裝,but also后的句子不倒裝。 4.(2024·泰安模擬)If we work hard,we can overcome any difficulty,________ difficulty it is. A.what
B.how C.whatever
D.however 解析:選C。句意為:如果我們努力工作,那么不管什么困難,我們都能克服。whatever不管什么,在此作difficulty的定語。 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 ①It was too rainy to play outside,so she amused herself with a book. 雨太大了,不適合在外面玩,所以她看書消遣。 ②(朗文P63)Listening to the radio keeps_me_amused while I’m driving.邊開車邊聽廣播讓我很開心。 ③
We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint. 聽說他坐了一屁股油漆,我們都覺得很好笑。 ④To_everyone’s_amusement,the actor fell off the stage. 演員從舞臺(tái)上跌了下來,把大家都逗樂了。 3preserve vt. 保護(hù),維護(hù),保存(使免受破壞);保留 n. 保護(hù)區(qū) (教材P34)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve. 你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)見到漂亮的禿鷹。 preserve sb./sth. from sth. 保護(hù)……免受…… nature preserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū) 歸納拓展 ①(朗文P1607)We want to preserve as much open land as possible.我們想盡可能保留更多的空曠之地。 ②(朗文P1607)The new law preserves the national guarantee of health care for poor children. 新法律仍規(guī)定國(guó)家要保障貧困兒童得到醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。 ③I think these traditional customs should_be_preserved. 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保留這些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。 ④They were determined to preserve their leader from being hurt.他們決心保護(hù)他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人免受傷害。 4advance vt.& vi. 促進(jìn);前進(jìn);提前 n. 前進(jìn);進(jìn)步 (教材P38)This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. 這座科技主題公園在法國(guó)采用了最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。 歸納拓展 ①(牛津P28)We are willing to advance the money to you. 我們?cè)敢忸A(yù)付款給你。 ②It will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.這將進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)兩國(guó)的友好關(guān)系。 ③If you want to buy it,you must make an order in_advance.如果你想買這個(gè),你得提前預(yù)訂。 ④Some of our products have reached advanced world
level. 我們有些產(chǎn)品已達(dá)到了世界先進(jìn)水平。 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.The date of the meeting __________________________(已提前) from Friday to Wednesday. has been advanced 2._______________________________ (為了提前完成工作),he works day and night. 3.A great many people come to the bookstore every day,as it has ___________________________(各種各樣的書). To finish the work in advance a great variety of books Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.The supermarket offers ________ goods to choose from,so more and more people prefer to shop there. A.Particular
B.various C.general
D.common 解析:選B。句意為:超市提供各種各樣的商品供顧客選擇,所以越來越多的人愿意到超市購(gòu)物。various不同的,各種各樣的,符合題意。particular 特殊的;general 普遍的;common 普通的。 2.A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities,where there are lots of ________,like convenient transportation,more opportunities and better environment. A.a(chǎn)musements
B.a(chǎn)ttractions C.collections
D.a(chǎn)chievements 解析:選B。句意為:許多畢業(yè)生更愿意在大城市工作,因?yàn)槟抢镉性S多吸引人的地方,如便利的交通、更多的機(jī)會(huì)和更好的環(huán)境。attraction在這里用作可數(shù)名詞,意思是“吸引人的事物”。其他選項(xiàng)與句意不符。 3.Since we were young,we have been told that everyone should try his best to ________ the environment. A.damage
B.reserve C.provide
D.preserve 解析:選D。句意為:從我們小時(shí)候起,我們就被告知每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)環(huán)境。damage 損壞;preserve 保護(hù);provide 提供;reserve 保留,儲(chǔ)備。由句意知D正確。 4.I’ve been told that our Chinese teacher has ________ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning. A.a(chǎn)pproached
B.expanded C.a(chǎn)dvanced
D.represented 解析:選C。句意為:我被告知我們的語文老師把我們交作文的時(shí)間提前了兩天,我們明天早上必須交作文。approach 接近,靠近;expand 擴(kuò)大,伸展;advance 提前,前進(jìn);represent 代表,象征。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。 短語精釋 1no wonder 難怪;不足為奇 (教材P34)With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有這些吸引人之處,難怪有迪斯尼樂園的地方游客就會(huì)不斷增加呢? 歸納拓展 no wonder是It is no wonder(that)...的省略。 no doubt毫無疑問,是There is no doubt that的省略形式。 No way!門兒都沒有/不行! There is no point doing sth.做某事無意義 There is no need to do sth.沒有必要做某事 ①(牛津P2315)No wonder you’re tired,you’ve been walking for hours.難怪你累了呢,你一直走了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。 ②No_wonder that he has passed the examination;he worked so hard.難怪他考試及格了,他學(xué)習(xí)太努力了。 ③He is the best student in the school.No_doubt that he can get the first prize. 他是學(xué)校里最好的學(xué)生,毫無疑問他會(huì)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。 ④There is no need to get in a stew;everything will be all right.沒有必要煩惱,一切都會(huì)好起來的。 2come to life 活躍起來;蘇醒過來 (教材P38)The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 這些奇妙的、最新的信息以及大量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游客面前。 歸納拓展 bring...to life使……恢復(fù)生機(jī) come back to life蘇醒過來 when it comes to...當(dāng)談到/說到…… live a...life過著……的生活 make a life習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等;謀生 ①(牛津P1166)The match finally came to life in the second half.比賽在下半場(chǎng)終于精彩起來。 ②When the children heard that their teacher came_to_life,the whole class came to life at once. 當(dāng)孩子們聽說老師蘇醒過來時(shí),整個(gè)班立刻活躍起來了。 ③After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back_to_life. 地震后,村民們盡力使村莊恢復(fù)生機(jī)。 Unit 5 Theme parks
——主題公園 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 核心單詞
1.The
____________(主題)
of our discussion is American country music. 2.The teacher suggested that we buy an
____________(高級(jí)的) English-Chinese dictionary. theme advanced 3. We have taken effective measures to ____________(保護(hù)) our natural resources. 4. The method you thought out just now is really very good,but I know this is not a(n) ____________(獨(dú)一無二的) method to solve the problem. preserve unique 5.His grandma spent her life doing good____________(行為),and was respected by everyone in the village. 6.Much to everyone’s____________(娛樂),Mr.Smith came to work dressed as a clown. deeds amusement 7.The Silk Road has a __________ (長(zhǎng)度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years. 8. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion,only a
____________(少數(shù)) were against it. length minority 9.用various的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Children can choose from among a ____________of activities in this park. (2)They arrived late for____________reasons,disappointing the host. variety various 10.用admit的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be____________as competitors. (2)A few days after the interview,I received a letter offering me____________to the university. admitted admission 高頻短語
1.________________以……而聞名 2.________________
對(duì)……熟悉 3.________________
根據(jù)……模仿; 仿造 4.________________
參加 5.________________
提前 be famous for be familiar with be modelled after take part in in advance 6.________________
實(shí)現(xiàn) 7.________________
難怪;不足為奇 8.________________
玩得高興 9.________________
面對(duì)面 10.________________
接近 11.________________
活躍起來 come true no wonder have fun face to face get close to come to life 典型句式
1.“疑問詞+ever”引導(dǎo)的從句 _________________________________(無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么),there is a theme park for you! Whichever and whatever you like 2.no wonder 難怪 With all these attractions,_________________________________(難怪旅游業(yè)會(huì)快速發(fā)展) wherever there is a Disneyland. no wonder tourism is increasing 3.過去分詞作狀語 ________________(開放于1987年),F(xiàn)uturoscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. Opened in 1987 4.not only...but also... 不僅……而且…… Futuroscope is _________________________________(不僅適合個(gè)人),but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. not only for individuals 構(gòu)詞法 1.(2024·日照模擬)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids. A.Accessible B.relative C.a(chǎn)cceptable
D.sensitive 單元語法 解析:選A。考查形容詞辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“易接近的,可進(jìn)入的”;B項(xiàng)意為“相對(duì)的,相關(guān)的”;C項(xiàng)意為“可接受的”;D項(xiàng)意為“敏感的”。根據(jù)題意可知,A項(xiàng)符合語境,即把藥放在孩子夠不到的地方。其他幾項(xiàng)不合語境。 2.(2024·太原市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)檢測(cè))As the idea of low-carbon life is now ________ accepted,more and more people travel by public transport. A.mainly
B.slightly C.widely
D.deeply 解析:選C。考查副詞辨析。句意為:現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受,越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。widely廣泛地。mainly主要地,總體上;slightly稍微;deeply 深刻地。 3.(2024·河南部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong,but ________ she has never been there. A.luckily
B.strictly C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.naturally 解析:選C。考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)句中的but一詞可知她“實(shí)際上”從未去過香港。actually“實(shí)際上”,符合語意。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”;strictly“嚴(yán)格地”;naturally“自然地”。 4.Our boss is an________person.He is willing to listen to,think about or accept different ideas. A.open-minded
B.a(chǎn)bsent-minded C.open-mind
D.a(chǎn)bsence-mind 解析:選A。考查構(gòu)詞法。open-minded愿意考慮不同意見的,思想開明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞+名詞+-ed”構(gòu)成。absent-minded心不在焉的。 5.The Chinese are a ________people and we’re always friendly to our neighbors,as can be seen from China’s long history. A.peace-loved
B.loved-peace C.peace-loving
D.loving-peace 解析:選C。句意為:中華民族一直以來都是一個(gè)愛好和平、與鄰為善的民族。peace-loving為復(fù)合形容詞,意思是“愛好和平的”。 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 單詞精研 1various adj. 不同的;各種各樣的 (教材P34)There are various
kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history. 有各種各樣的主題公園,不同的公園有不同的主題,但幾乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科學(xué)、卡通、電影或歷史。 歸納拓展 ①(朗文P2273)Lang held various positions at the company before becoming President. 朗在成為總裁前在公司擔(dān)任過多種職務(wù)。 ②Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons. 由于種種原因,每個(gè)人赴會(huì)都遲到了。 ③The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. 這家旅館為客人提供各種各樣的娛樂活動(dòng)。 ④That sort of thing varies from person to person. 那種事情因人而異。 2amusement n.[U]娛樂,消遣;[C]娛樂活動(dòng),娛樂品 (教材P34)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 當(dāng)你漫游在這個(gè)充滿想像的娛樂公園時(shí),你可以在游行隊(duì)伍中或街道上看到白雪公主和米老鼠。 歸納拓展 (1)
(2)vary vt.& vi.使不同;變化
跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.The quiet girl ________________________(已變得活躍起來) since she worked as a saleswoman. has come to life 2.__________________(難怪) he’ll sign the contract tomorrow. 3.If we have finished our work,_________________________(再呆下去毫無意義了) any longer;we may as well go home. It is no wonder that there is no point staying 4.______________________(后悔沒有必要) what has happened. 5.I can use a computer,but ______________(當(dāng)涉及到) repairing them I don’t know a thing. There is no need to regret when it comes to Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.You shouldn’t stay at your office all day;________ nature is good for your health. A.getting close to B.getting away from C.getting along with
D.getting together with 解析:選A。get close to 接近;get away from 逃開,躲開;get along with 與……和睦相處,進(jìn)展;get together with 與……歡聚。根據(jù)題意選A項(xiàng)。 2.The children ________ the moment they heard that there would be a three-day holiday.Some of them even jumped up with joy. A.moved off
B.came to life C.settled down
D.held their breath 解析:選B。考查短語動(dòng)詞。句意為:一聽說要放假三天,孩子們一下子就活躍起來了。有些人甚至高興得跳起來。come to life “活躍起來”。move off “離開,起程,出發(fā)”;settle down “安靜下來,定居”; hold one’s breath “屏住呼吸”。從題干中Some of them even jumped up with joy.可知,其他三項(xiàng)與題意不符。 3.—I’m not getting on well with Jim recently. —________ he didn’t show up at your birthday party the other day. A.No doubt
B.No problem C.No way
D.No wonder 解析:選D。句意為:“我最近跟吉姆相處得不好。”“怪不得(No wonder)你生日那天他沒有來。” No wonder是It’s no wonder that...的省略形式。 1(教材P34)Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you! 無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么,都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園! 句型精析 【點(diǎn)津】
(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,又可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 (3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 ①No matter how/However difficult the job is,we must do it well. 無論工作有多么困難,我們必須把它做好。 ②Whatever/No_matter_what decision he made,I would support him.無論他做出什么決定,我都會(huì)支持他。 ③Whoever breaks the rule will be punished. 無論是誰違反制度都將受到懲罰。 2(教材P38)Futuroscope is not_only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun
and learning for class outings. “觀測(cè)未來”主題公園不僅適合個(gè)人,也適合學(xué)生全班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。 【點(diǎn)津】 not only/just...but also... 不但……而且……,連接并列成分。 ①She was not only extremely intelligent but also very practical. 她不僅絕頂聰明,而且非常務(wù)實(shí)。 歸納拓展 not only...but also...的用法 (1)用于連接兩個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系的成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,其意為“不僅……而且……”;其中的also有時(shí)可以省略。 (2)若連接兩個(gè)句子,且not only位于句首時(shí),not only后面的句子要用部分倒裝。 (3)not only...but also...不能用在否定句中。 ②He works not_only_on
Weekdays but_on_Sundays as well. 他不僅平時(shí)工作,星期日也工作。
③Not only did he speak more correctly,but (also) he spoke more easily. 他不僅說得更正確,而且講得更不費(fèi)勁了。 ④(2011·高考山東卷閱讀表達(dá))Not only will you save time and money,but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.不僅能節(jié)省時(shí)間和金錢,而且你也會(huì)重新發(fā)現(xiàn)交流的快樂。 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 1.(2024·長(zhǎng)沙模擬)________ you’re greatly tempted to do something,it is wise to think twice before doing it. A.WheneverB.No matter what C.Now that
D.As if 解析:選A。句意為:無論什么時(shí)候別人引誘你去做某事,三思而行才是明智的。此題考查讓步狀語從句。whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于no matter when。no matter what無論什么;now that 既然;as if好像。 2.(2010·高考重慶卷)To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions ________ had used the products. A.whoever
B.who C.whichever
D.which 解析:選A。考查關(guān)系代詞。這兒“________ had used the products.”是個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,并且指使用這種產(chǎn)品的任何人,所以用whoever。 3.Not only ________ strict with us,but also ________ for us. A.was the teacher;did he care B.was the teacher;he cared C.the teacher was;did he care D.the teacher was;he cared 解析:選B。not only置于句首時(shí),not only后的句子要用部分倒裝,but also后的句子不倒裝。 4.(2024·泰安模擬)If we work hard,we can overcome any difficulty,________ difficulty it is. A.what
B.how C.whatever
D.however 解析:選C。句意為:如果我們努力工作,那么不管什么困難,我們都能克服。whatever不管什么,在此作difficulty的定語。 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 ①It was too rainy to play outside,so she amused herself with a book. 雨太大了,不適合在外面玩,所以她看書消遣。 ②(朗文P63)Listening to the radio keeps_me_amused while I’m driving.邊開車邊聽廣播讓我很開心。 ③
We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint. 聽說他坐了一屁股油漆,我們都覺得很好笑。 ④To_everyone’s_amusement,the actor fell off the stage. 演員從舞臺(tái)上跌了下來,把大家都逗樂了。 3preserve vt. 保護(hù),維護(hù),保存(使免受破壞);保留 n. 保護(hù)區(qū) (教材P34)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve. 你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)見到漂亮的禿鷹。 preserve sb./sth. from sth. 保護(hù)……免受…… nature preserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū) 歸納拓展 ①(朗文P1607)We want to preserve as much open land as possible.我們想盡可能保留更多的空曠之地。 ②(朗文P1607)The new law preserves the national guarantee of health care for poor children. 新法律仍規(guī)定國(guó)家要保障貧困兒童得到醫(yī)療保健服務(wù)。 ③I think these traditional customs should_be_preserved. 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保留這些傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。 ④They were determined to preserve their leader from being hurt.他們決心保護(hù)他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人免受傷害。 4advance vt.& vi. 促進(jìn);前進(jìn);提前 n. 前進(jìn);進(jìn)步 (教材P38)This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. 這座科技主題公園在法國(guó)采用了最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。 歸納拓展 ①(牛津P28)We are willing to advance the money to you. 我們?cè)敢忸A(yù)付款給你。 ②It will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.這將進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)兩國(guó)的友好關(guān)系。 ③If you want to buy it,you must make an order in_advance.如果你想買這個(gè),你得提前預(yù)訂。 ④Some of our products have reached advanced world
level. 我們有些產(chǎn)品已達(dá)到了世界先進(jìn)水平。 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.The date of the meeting __________________________(已提前) from Friday to Wednesday. has been advanced 2._______________________________ (為了提前完成工作),he works day and night. 3.A great many people come to the bookstore every day,as it has ___________________________(各種各樣的書). To finish the work in advance a great variety of books Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.The supermarket offers ________ goods to choose from,so more and more people prefer to shop there. A.Particular
B.various C.general
D.common 解析:選B。句意為:超市提供各種各樣的商品供顧客選擇,所以越來越多的人愿意到超市購(gòu)物。various不同的,各種各樣的,符合題意。particular 特殊的;general 普遍的;common 普通的。 2.A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities,where there are lots of ________,like convenient transportation,more opportunities and better environment. A.a(chǎn)musements
B.a(chǎn)ttractions C.collections
D.a(chǎn)chievements 解析:選B。句意為:許多畢業(yè)生更愿意在大城市工作,因?yàn)槟抢镉性S多吸引人的地方,如便利的交通、更多的機(jī)會(huì)和更好的環(huán)境。attraction在這里用作可數(shù)名詞,意思是“吸引人的事物”。其他選項(xiàng)與句意不符。 3.Since we were young,we have been told that everyone should try his best to ________ the environment. A.damage
B.reserve C.provide
D.preserve 解析:選D。句意為:從我們小時(shí)候起,我們就被告知每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)環(huán)境。damage 損壞;preserve 保護(hù);provide 提供;reserve 保留,儲(chǔ)備。由句意知D正確。 4.I’ve been told that our Chinese teacher has ________ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning. A.a(chǎn)pproached
B.expanded C.a(chǎn)dvanced
D.represented 解析:選C。句意為:我被告知我們的語文老師把我們交作文的時(shí)間提前了兩天,我們明天早上必須交作文。approach 接近,靠近;expand 擴(kuò)大,伸展;advance 提前,前進(jìn);represent 代表,象征。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。 短語精釋 1no wonder 難怪;不足為奇 (教材P34)With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有這些吸引人之處,難怪有迪斯尼樂園的地方游客就會(huì)不斷增加呢? 歸納拓展 no wonder是It is no wonder(that)...的省略。 no doubt毫無疑問,是There is no doubt that的省略形式。 No way!門兒都沒有/不行! There is no point doing sth.做某事無意義 There is no need to do sth.沒有必要做某事 ①(牛津P2315)No wonder you’re tired,you’ve been walking for hours.難怪你累了呢,你一直走了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。 ②No_wonder that he has passed the examination;he worked so hard.難怪他考試及格了,他學(xué)習(xí)太努力了。 ③He is the best student in the school.No_doubt that he can get the first prize. 他是學(xué)校里最好的學(xué)生,毫無疑問他會(huì)獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。 ④There is no need to get in a stew;everything will be all right.沒有必要煩惱,一切都會(huì)好起來的。 2come to life 活躍起來;蘇醒過來 (教材P38)The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 這些奇妙的、最新的信息以及大量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游客面前。 歸納拓展 bring...to life使……恢復(fù)生機(jī) come back to life蘇醒過來 when it comes to...當(dāng)談到/說到…… live a...life過著……的生活 make a life習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等;謀生 ①(牛津P1166)The match finally came to life in the second half.比賽在下半場(chǎng)終于精彩起來。 ②When the children heard that their teacher came_to_life,the whole class came to life at once. 當(dāng)孩子們聽說老師蘇醒過來時(shí),整個(gè)班立刻活躍起來了。 ③After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back_to_life. 地震后,村民們盡力使村莊恢復(fù)生機(jī)。 Unit 5 Theme parks
——主題公園 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 核心單詞
1.The
____________(主題)
of our discussion is American country music. 2.The teacher suggested that we buy an
____________(高級(jí)的) English-Chinese dictionary. theme advanced 3. We have taken effective measures to ____________(保護(hù)) our natural resources. 4. The method you thought out just now is really very good,but I know this is not a(n) ____________(獨(dú)一無二的) method to solve the problem. preserve unique 5.His grandma spent her life doing good____________(行為),and was respected by everyone in the village. 6.Much to everyone’s____________(娛樂),Mr.Smith came to work dressed as a clown. deeds amusement 7.The Silk Road has a __________ (長(zhǎng)度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years. 8. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion,only a
____________(少數(shù)) were against it. length minority 9.用various的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Children can choose from among a ____________of activities in this park. (2)They arrived late for____________reasons,disappointing the host. variety various 10.用admit的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be____________as competitors. (2)A few days after the interview,I received a letter offering me____________to the university. admitted admission 高頻短語
1.________________以……而聞名 2.________________
對(duì)……熟悉 3.________________
根據(jù)……模仿; 仿造 4.________________
參加 5.________________
提前 be famous for be familiar with be modelled after take part in in advance 6.________________
實(shí)現(xiàn) 7.________________
難怪;不足為奇 8.________________
玩得高興 9.________________
面對(duì)面 10.________________
接近 11.________________
活躍起來 come true no wonder have fun face to face get close to come to life 典型句式
1.“疑問詞+ever”引導(dǎo)的從句 _________________________________(無論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么),there is a theme park for you! Whichever and whatever you like 2.no wonder 難怪 With all these attractions,_________________________________(難怪旅游業(yè)會(huì)快速發(fā)展) wherever there is a Disneyland. no wonder tourism is increasing 3.過去分詞作狀語 ________________(開放于1987年),F(xiàn)uturoscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. Opened in 1987 4.not only...but also... 不僅……而且…… Futuroscope is _________________________________(不僅適合個(gè)人),but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. not only for individuals 構(gòu)詞法 1.(2024·日照模擬)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids. A.Accessible B.relative C.a(chǎn)cceptable
D.sensitive 單元語法 解析:選A。考查形容詞辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“易接近的,可進(jìn)入的”;B項(xiàng)意為“相對(duì)的,相關(guān)的”;C項(xiàng)意為“可接受的”;D項(xiàng)意為“敏感的”。根據(jù)題意可知,A項(xiàng)符合語境,即把藥放在孩子夠不到的地方。其他幾項(xiàng)不合語境。 2.(2024·太原市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)檢測(cè))As the idea of low-carbon life is now ________ accepted,more and more people travel by public transport. A.mainly
B.slightly C.widely
D.deeply 解析:選C。考查副詞辨析。句意為:現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受,越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。widely廣泛地。mainly主要地,總體上;slightly稍微;deeply 深刻地。 3.(2024·河南部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong,but ________ she has never been there. A.luckily
B.strictly C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.naturally 解析:選C。考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)句中的but一詞可知她“實(shí)際上”從未去過香港。actually“實(shí)際上”,符合語意。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”;strictly“嚴(yán)格地”;naturally“自然地”。 4.Our boss is an________person.He is willing to listen to,think about or accept different ideas. A.open-minded
B.a(chǎn)bsent-minded C.open-mind
D.a(chǎn)bsence-mind 解析:選A。考查構(gòu)詞法。open-minded愿意考慮不同意見的,思想開明的。此復(fù)合形容詞由“形容詞+名詞+-ed”構(gòu)成。absent-minded心不在焉的。 5.The Chinese are a ________people and we’re always friendly to our neighbors,as can be seen from China’s long history. A.peace-loved
B.loved-peace C.peace-loving
D.loving-peace 解析:選C。句意為:中華民族一直以來都是一個(gè)愛好和平、與鄰為善的民族。peace-loving為復(fù)合形容詞,意思是“愛好和平的”。 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 單詞精研 1various adj. 不同的;各種各樣的 (教材P34)There are various
kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history. 有各種各樣的主題公園,不同的公園有不同的主題,但幾乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科學(xué)、卡通、電影或歷史。 歸納拓展 ①(朗文P2273)Lang held various positions at the company before becoming President. 朗在成為總裁前在公司擔(dān)任過多種職務(wù)。 ②Everyone arrived late at the party for various reasons. 由于種種原因,每個(gè)人赴會(huì)都遲到了。 ③The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements. 這家旅館為客人提供各種各樣的娛樂活動(dòng)。 ④That sort of thing varies from person to person. 那種事情因人而異。 2amusement n.[U]娛樂,消遣;[C]娛樂活動(dòng),娛樂品 (教材P34)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 當(dāng)你漫游在這個(gè)充滿想像的娛樂公園時(shí),你可以在游行隊(duì)伍中或街道上看到白雪公主和米老鼠。 歸納拓展 (1)
(2)vary vt.& vi.使不同;變化