【最后搶分】2024年高考臨門一腳 題型專練：代詞 Word版含解析
代詞
1. After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.
A. it
B. itself
C. them
D. themselves
2. Having been busy working for a week, he found there was still _____ to do.
A. nothing
B. none
C. little
D. much
3. If _____ of you is against the plan, we will have to delay carrying it out.
A. any
B. anyone
C. everyone
D. none
4. I don’t see why you trust Adam so much. I dare say he’s _____ but a cheat.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5. Family planning does bring benefits to Chinese families—in fact far more _____ than foreigners have known.
A. one
B. ones
C. it
D. those
6. Haven’t I made _____ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library?
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. one
7. —Is this school _____ you visited a few years ago?
—Yes, but it isn’t _____ it used to be.
A. the one; what
B. one; that
C. that; the one
D. the one; one
8. —Can you help Jane carry the box upstairs?
—Why _____? There are so many people around.
A. her
B. me
C. them
D. it
9. Personality is to a man _____ perfume is to a flower.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. like
10. —How is your trip to Guilin?
—Very good, but the hotel we stayed in is _____ satisfactory.
A. anything but
B. nothing but
C. above all
D. more than
11. I want to know _____: Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
12. Some American women think it is men’s business to make money and _____ to spend it.
A. they
B. theirs
C. them
D. their
13. —What can I do for you, Madam?
—I’m looking for a house. I’d like _____ with a big garden.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. this
14. — I hear you’ve written another novel.
— Yes. _____ should come out in a month or two.
A. Either
B. One
C. It
D. The one
15. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
—Victoria Street? _____ is where the Grand Theatre is.
A. Such
B. There
C. That
D. This
16. — Wow! You’ve got so many books.
— But _____ of them are interesting.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. none
17. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other stores.
A. anyone
B. this
C. that
D. the ones
18. The policeman never fails to help _____ that is in need of his help.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. anyone
D. those
19. I haven’t read _____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read, I think he is a very promising young man.
A. all
B. none
C. neither
D. either
20. — Are the new rules working?
— Yes. _____ tourists leave litter now.
A. Few
B. More
C. Some
D. Little
21. An old man gave _____ a baby bird that hurt _____ when it fell from its nest.
A. them; it
B. them; itself
C. themselves; itself D. themselves; it
22. —Do you like tea or coffee?
—_____ will do. It doesn’t make any difference to me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. All
D. Any
23. Mr. Wu graduated from either Beijing University or Beijing Normal University. I can’t remember _____.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. that
24. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.
A. ones
B. one
C. that
D. those
25. For some people money will always be of great importance, while to _____ it may never be.
A. ones
B. others
C. the others
D. those
參考答案：
1-5 ADACB
6-10 BABCA
11-15 DBCCC
16-20 DDCAA
21-25 BACCB
解析
代詞
1. A。make it“成功”，此處指成功晉級決賽。
2. D。根據still一詞可知還有很多事情要做，前三項都具有否定意義。
3. A。以-body或-one結尾的復合不定代詞后面不能跟of短語。any (one), every one和none后可以跟of短語，但是none不合句意。
4. C。nothing but“只不過是、純粹就是”。根據上下文可知這里是說Adam就是個騙子。
5. B。ones常用來表示前面出現的復數名詞。在句中ones指代前面的benefits。 one泛指同類的一個；it指前面提到的同一事物; those特指“那些”。句意：計劃生育確實給中國家庭帶來了好處——實際上比外國人已經知道的好處多得多。
6. B。make it clear 中的it 是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library。
7. A。第一空the one為定語從句的先行詞，后面that引導定語從句，that因為在從句中作賓語所以可以省略。第二空what引導表語從句，it isn’t what it used to be意為“它已不是以前的樣子了”。
8. B。Why me?表示對對方的話語表示驚訝。句意：——你能幫簡把箱子搬到樓上嗎？——為什么非我不可呢？這里有這么多人。
9. C。本題考查固定句型：A is to B what C is to D. 意為“A對B而言正如C對D”。 句意為：品格之于人，猶如芳香之于花。
10. A。anything but 絕不，根本不；nothing but僅僅，只不過；above all首先，最重要的是；more than非常，極其。根據句意可知，旅館令人很不滿意，所以A項符合語境。
11. D。句意：我想了解一下這件事：Jones 先生整個上午一直在這里嗎？ this 在這里引起下文，用來指下文所說的話。
12. B。句意： 一些美國女士認為，掙錢是男人的事情，而花錢是她們的事情。名詞性物主代詞theirs 相當于their business.
13. C。句意：——夫人，我有什么可以為你效勞呢？——我正在找房子。我想找一幢有大花園的房子。one在句中相當于a house，用來替代泛指的單數名詞。
14. C。句意：——聽說你又寫了一部小說。——是的，應該還有一兩個月出版。it 指代上文提到的another novel.
15. C。that用以指代上文的內容(此處是指Victoria Street)。
16. D。根據語境可知，這里表示這么多書中沒有一本有意思。所以選D。因為書不止兩本，所以不能選neither。
17. D。the ones 代替上文的可數名詞computers。去掉if not more expensive than后，句子的主要結構為：… these computers are equal in price to the ones at the other stores.
18. C。定語從句中有關系代詞that，因此選C；whoever及whomever常引導名詞性從句。若選those則從句的謂語動詞需用復數。
19. A。not all表示部分否定。根據but后面的句意可知，我只讀了他的一本書。
20. A。根據答句中的Yes可知，新規則起作用了。few在句中表示否定意義，表示現在很少有游客亂扔垃圾。
21. B。第一空用人稱代詞的賓格形式作gave的賓語；第二空指小鳥自己摔下來傷著了自己，所以用反身代詞itself。
22. A。either意為“兩者之一”；neither意為“兩者都不”；all意為“三者及以上都”；any意為“三者及以上中的任何一個”。 根據句意可知，這里表示茶和咖啡哪個都行。
23. C。正確答案為which，是特定范圍內的“哪一個”。句意為“吳先生畢業于北京大學或是北京師范大學，我不記得哪一所大學了”。
24. C。句意：我打算搬到鄉下去，因為那里的空氣要比城里的新鮮得多。that =the air, that 可以代替前面的特指的不可數名詞或特指的單數名詞。
25. B。some..., others...是一組常見的搭配。句意為“對于某些人來說，金錢永遠是很重要的，但對其他人而言，它就可能一點也不重要了”。
代詞
1. After several fierce rounds, their football team made _____ to the finals at last.
A. it
B. itself
C. them
D. themselves
2. Having been busy working for a week, he found there was still _____ to do.
A. nothing
B. none
C. little
D. much
3. If _____ of you is against the plan, we will have to delay carrying it out.
A. any
B. anyone
C. everyone
D. none
4. I don’t see why you trust Adam so much. I dare say he’s _____ but a cheat.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
5. Family planning does bring benefits to Chinese families—in fact far more _____ than foreigners have known.
A. one
B. ones
C. it
D. those
6. Haven’t I made _____ clear that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library?
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. one
7. —Is this school _____ you visited a few years ago?
—Yes, but it isn’t _____ it used to be.
A. the one; what
B. one; that
C. that; the one
D. the one; one
8. —Can you help Jane carry the box upstairs?
—Why _____? There are so many people around.
A. her
B. me
C. them
D. it
9. Personality is to a man _____ perfume is to a flower.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. like
10. —How is your trip to Guilin?
—Very good, but the hotel we stayed in is _____ satisfactory.
A. anything but
B. nothing but
C. above all
D. more than
11. I want to know _____: Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
12. Some American women think it is men’s business to make money and _____ to spend it.
A. they
B. theirs
C. them
D. their
13. —What can I do for you, Madam?
—I’m looking for a house. I’d like _____ with a big garden.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. this
14. — I hear you’ve written another novel.
— Yes. _____ should come out in a month or two.
A. Either
B. One
C. It
D. The one
15. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
—Victoria Street? _____ is where the Grand Theatre is.
A. Such
B. There
C. That
D. This
16. — Wow! You’ve got so many books.
— But _____ of them are interesting.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. none
17. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other stores.
A. anyone
B. this
C. that
D. the ones
18. The policeman never fails to help _____ that is in need of his help.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. anyone
D. those
19. I haven’t read _____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read, I think he is a very promising young man.
A. all
B. none
C. neither
D. either
20. — Are the new rules working?
— Yes. _____ tourists leave litter now.
A. Few
B. More
C. Some
D. Little
21. An old man gave _____ a baby bird that hurt _____ when it fell from its nest.
A. them; it
B. them; itself
C. themselves; itself D. themselves; it
22. —Do you like tea or coffee?
—_____ will do. It doesn’t make any difference to me.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. All
D. Any
23. Mr. Wu graduated from either Beijing University or Beijing Normal University. I can’t remember _____.
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. that
24. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.
A. ones
B. one
C. that
D. those
25. For some people money will always be of great importance, while to _____ it may never be.
A. ones
B. others
C. the others
D. those
參考答案：
1-5 ADACB
6-10 BABCA
11-15 DBCCC
16-20 DDCAA
21-25 BACCB
解析
代詞
1. A。make it“成功”，此處指成功晉級決賽。
2. D。根據still一詞可知還有很多事情要做，前三項都具有否定意義。
3. A。以-body或-one結尾的復合不定代詞后面不能跟of短語。any (one), every one和none后可以跟of短語，但是none不合句意。
4. C。nothing but“只不過是、純粹就是”。根據上下文可知這里是說Adam就是個騙子。
5. B。ones常用來表示前面出現的復數名詞。在句中ones指代前面的benefits。 one泛指同類的一個；it指前面提到的同一事物; those特指“那些”。句意：計劃生育確實給中國家庭帶來了好處——實際上比外國人已經知道的好處多得多。
6. B。make it clear 中的it 是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that you mustn’t take the current magazines out of the library。
7. A。第一空the one為定語從句的先行詞，后面that引導定語從句，that因為在從句中作賓語所以可以省略。第二空what引導表語從句，it isn’t what it used to be意為“它已不是以前的樣子了”。
8. B。Why me?表示對對方的話語表示驚訝。句意：——你能幫簡把箱子搬到樓上嗎？——為什么非我不可呢？這里有這么多人。
9. C。本題考查固定句型：A is to B what C is to D. 意為“A對B而言正如C對D”。 句意為：品格之于人，猶如芳香之于花。
10. A。anything but 絕不，根本不；nothing but僅僅，只不過；above all首先，最重要的是；more than非常，極其。根據句意可知，旅館令人很不滿意，所以A項符合語境。
11. D。句意：我想了解一下這件事：Jones 先生整個上午一直在這里嗎？ this 在這里引起下文，用來指下文所說的話。
12. B。句意： 一些美國女士認為，掙錢是男人的事情，而花錢是她們的事情。名詞性物主代詞theirs 相當于their business.
13. C。句意：——夫人，我有什么可以為你效勞呢？——我正在找房子。我想找一幢有大花園的房子。one在句中相當于a house，用來替代泛指的單數名詞。
14. C。句意：——聽說你又寫了一部小說。——是的，應該還有一兩個月出版。it 指代上文提到的another novel.
15. C。that用以指代上文的內容(此處是指Victoria Street)。
16. D。根據語境可知，這里表示這么多書中沒有一本有意思。所以選D。因為書不止兩本，所以不能選neither。
17. D。the ones 代替上文的可數名詞computers。去掉if not more expensive than后，句子的主要結構為：… these computers are equal in price to the ones at the other stores.
18. C。定語從句中有關系代詞that，因此選C；whoever及whomever常引導名詞性從句。若選those則從句的謂語動詞需用復數。
19. A。not all表示部分否定。根據but后面的句意可知，我只讀了他的一本書。
20. A。根據答句中的Yes可知，新規則起作用了。few在句中表示否定意義，表示現在很少有游客亂扔垃圾。
21. B。第一空用人稱代詞的賓格形式作gave的賓語；第二空指小鳥自己摔下來傷著了自己，所以用反身代詞itself。
22. A。either意為“兩者之一”；neither意為“兩者都不”；all意為“三者及以上都”；any意為“三者及以上中的任何一個”。 根據句意可知，這里表示茶和咖啡哪個都行。
23. C。正確答案為which，是特定范圍內的“哪一個”。句意為“吳先生畢業于北京大學或是北京師范大學，我不記得哪一所大學了”。
24. C。句意：我打算搬到鄉下去，因為那里的空氣要比城里的新鮮得多。that =the air, that 可以代替前面的特指的不可數名詞或特指的單數名詞。
25. B。some..., others...是一組常見的搭配。句意為“對于某些人來說，金錢永遠是很重要的，但對其他人而言，它就可能一點也不重要了”。
