全國100所名校2024屆高三英語一輪診斷分析試卷（一）

　　本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時間120分鐘。

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話只讀一遍。

　　1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A．Doctor and patient.

　　B．Boss and assistant.

　　C．Coach and athlete.

　　2．What are the speakers probably doing?

　　A．Having a visit.

　　B．Looking at a picture.

　　C．Talking about history.

　　3．How much is M200 KⅢ？

　　A．1880 yuan.

　　B．680 yuan.

　　C．1080 yuan.

　　4．What did the man do last weekend?

　　A．He watched a football match.

　　B．He stayed at home.

　　C．He attended a meeting.

　　5．How much does the man need to pay for the book?

　　A．$5.

　　B．$1.5.

　　C．$6.5.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6～7題。

　　6．What does the man want to buy?

　　A. A pair of shoes.

　　B. A sweater.

　　C. A suit.

　　7．How much does the man pay?

　　A. 590.65 yuan.

　　B. 950.95 yuan.

　　C. 590.95 yuan.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8～10題。

　　8．When is the man free?

　　A．Tomorrow.

　　B．The day after tomorrow.

　　C．This weekend.

　　9．Is the clinic open at the weekend?

　　A．Yes.

　　B．No.

　　C．Only Sunday.

　　10．Which statement of the following is TRUE?

　　A．Doctor Jones is on duty today.

　　B．Doctor Jones is on duty this weekend.

　　C．The man can phone doctor Jones this weekend.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第11～13題。

　　11．Why did the man come to the woman's?

　　A．To buy some records for his cousin.

　　B．To borrow some records.

　　C．To buy the same records given by his father.

　　12．Who broke the man's records?

　　A．The man himself.

　　B．The man's father.

　　C．The man's cousin.

　　13．How much did each record cost the man?

　　A．$2.

　　B．$1.5.

　　C．$1.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第14～16題。

　　14．What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A．A TV programme.

　　B．Crime in their city.

　　C．How to catch a thief.

　　15．Who is the policeman?

　　A．The man with grey hair wearing a suit.

　　B．The man with long hair wearing jeans.

　　C．The man with untidy hair wearing a white T-shirt.

　　16．What is the woman's attitude towards the man?

　　A．She enjoys talking with him.

　　B．She believes he is very intelligent.

　　C．She thinks he is too talkative.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17～20題。

　　17．Which of the following has something to do with the War of Independence?

　　A．Ford's Theatre.

　　B．Valley Forge.

　　C．President Lincoln.

　　18．What are young people encouraged to do?

　　A．To value the past and focus on the future.

　　B．To value new things and change with the time.

　　C．To make their own way and succeed.

　　19．What plays an important role in people's life in America?

　　A．Sport.

　　B．History.

　　C．Education.

　　20．What is America like in the eyes of foreigners?

　　A．An ideal place.

　　B．A moving nation.

　　C．A growing country.

　　答案：

　　1．C　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.C　6.C　7.C　8.C　9.A

　　10．C　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.A　15.C　16.C　17.B

　　18．C　19.A　20.A

　　聽力材料：

　　Text 1

　　M：You can't stop! You have another round to run!

　　W：Sorry, I can't. I'm feeling tired and my feet hurt.

　　Text 2

　　W：What a beautiful temple!

　　M：Oh, yes, it is amazing. I can't believe it's over 1,000 years old.

　　W：Let's come in and have a look inside.

　　Text 3

　　M：Hello. I want to get some information about Hivi speaker for PC.

　　W：OK. We have three. M1080 KⅡ680 yuan, M200 KⅢ 1880 yuan. M60—5.1 3980 yuan.

　　Text 4

　　W：Didn't you and Oliver go to the football match last weekend?

　　M：Oliver did, but I was attending an important meeting in New York.

　　Text 5

　　M：Here is the money for the reference book.

　　W：Five dollars is not enough, and you should still pay another one dollar fifty.

　　Text 6

　　W：Good morning, sir. Anything I can do for you?

　　M：Oh, morning. Yes. Do you have a suit with a 36 waist, please?

　　W：Any particular color?

　　M：Light grey.

　　W：Will this one do?

　　M：Mm... the color is OK. May I try it on?

　　W：Yes. Go ahead.

　　M：Well, it's rather loose. I'm afraid. I guess I have to try a smaller size.

　　W：How about this one？Try it. How does it feel?

　　M：Perfect.

　　W：Yes, as though it were made for you.

　　M：Right. I'll take it. How much is it?

　　W：590.95 yuan.

　　Text 7

　　M：Hello, is doctor Jones on duty?

　　W：No, we can assign you another doctor.

　　M：No, I want to see him. Can you schedule an appointment with him for me?

　　W：Of course, sir. When are you free?

　　M：This weekend. Is the clinic open at that time?

　　W：Yes. But doctor Jones is not on duty on the weekend.

　　M：Can I phone him for advice after working hours?

　　W：Sure, but you will be charged for it.

　　M：I know, it's on the insurance plan, right?

　　W：Yes. Please fill out these forms and you can receive advice over the phone.

　　Text 8

　　W：Good afternoon.

　　M：Good afternoon. Have you got any modern guitar music records?

　　W：We've got a lot of them. Which ones are you looking for?

　　M：I'm looking for some records by Julian Bream. I saw them in your window last week.

　　W：Excuse me, are you American?

　　M：No. I'm Canadian. My father gave me the same records in Canada, but I broke them.

　　W：What happened?

　　M：They were in my suitcase. I sat on my case and broke the records. My cousin told me about your shop. I came here last week and saw the records.

　　W：Let's look for the records on that shelf. Yes, the records are there.

　　M：How much are those three?

　　W：They are four dollars fifty cents.

　　Text 9

　　M：Hey, what are you watching?

　　W：It's a new show about the police.

　　M：Who's that man with the grey hair, wearing the suits？Is he the policeman?

　　W：No, he is the criminal. He stole a valuable painting from an arts' gallery.

　　M：What about the guy in the white T-shirt, is he a thief, too?

　　W：Yeah, he looks like one, but actually he is a policeman. He is trying to catch the thief before he sells the painting.

　　M：He is a policeman？But look how he is dressed and his long untidy hair. He looks more like an artist.

　　W：That's because he is under cover. He didn't want the thief to know who he is. He is pretending he can arrange for someone to buy the painting.

　　M：Hmm, that's pretty clever. Do you think he'll catch the bad guy?

　　W：Well, the police used to do in shows like this.

　　M：Yes, not like in real life. I mean, criminals often get away in real life.

　　W：Yes, hopefully.

　　M：Hopefully？What do you mean by that?

　　W：I mean if you don't stop chatting and let me watch the end of the show, I am going to kill you.

　　M：Ooh.

　　Text 10

　　America is a young country. The year 1776 is usually considered to be the beginning of the country's independent history. Perhaps because the US has such a short history, people put great value on historical places. Buildings like Ford's Theatre, where President Lincoln was killed, and open spaces like Valley Forge, which was important in the War of Independence, are protected so that people can visit them and learn about US history.Youth and new things are also valued. To many people it is the future that matters, not the past. Young people are encouraged from an early age to make their own choices and to go out on their own and succeed.Sport is an important part of American life. Young people do sports at school and college, and many people go to watch their favourite football or baseball team.Change is a positive feature in the US. Americans change jobs and move house often, and a town may have sudden period of rapid change and change its character completely. To foreigners the US often seems an exciting, fast-moving, forward-looking place full of opportunities.

　　第二部分　英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)　單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　21．—My dog's really fat.

　　—You ________ have given her so much food.

　　A．wouldn't　B．can't

　　C．shouldn't

　　D．mustn't

　　答案與解析：C　句意：——我的狗真的肥了。——你不應(yīng)該喂她那么多食物。shouldn't have done sth.表示過去不應(yīng)該做某事而實際上卻做了。

　　22．—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.

　　—Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.

　　A．taken over

　　B．got through

　　C．made up

　　D．given away

　　答案與解析：B　get through此處意為“做完；完成”，符合句意。take over“接管；接收”；make up“編造；彌補；虛構(gòu)”；give away“泄漏”。

　　23．Only when we saw the photos about the air crash ________ how terrible it was.

　　A．had we known

　　B．we had known

　　C．did we know

　　D．we knew

　　答案與解析：C　考查倒裝。句意：只有當(dāng)我們看到飛機墜毀的圖片時，我們才知道飛機墜毀是多么可怕的事情。“only＋狀語從句”放在句首時，后面的主句用部分倒裝。know是發(fā)生在see后面的動作，故排除A項。

　　24．If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.

　　A．knocks

　　B．occurs

　　C．reaches

　　D．a(chǎn)pplies

　　答案與解析：B　句意：在服藥期間如果出現(xiàn)任何這樣的癥狀，就立即去咨詢醫(yī)生。occur“發(fā)生”為不及物動詞，符合句意。

　　25．________ the pressure increased day by day, students devoted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.

　　A．When

　　B．Where

　　C．Before

　　D．Although

　　答案與解析：D　考查狀語從句。句意：盡管學(xué)生的壓力一天天增加，但他們還是努力學(xué)習(xí)不讓他們的父母失望。although意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意。

　　26．________ the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.

　　A．Instead of

　　B．In relation to

　　C．Regardless of

　　D．In favor of

　　答案與解析：C　句意：不管天氣如何，運動會都會按時舉行。regardless of“不管；不顧”，符合句意。instead of“代替；而不是”；in relation to“關(guān)于；涉及”；in favor of“有利于；支持”。

　　27．The man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.

　　A．distinguish

　　B．discourage

　　C．disturb

　　D．disappear

　　答案與解析：A　句意：那個連續(xù)撞了9人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大腦分辨不出幻想和現(xiàn)實。distinguish“區(qū)別，辨別”，符合句意。discourage“使氣餒，阻礙”；disturb“擾亂，妨礙”；disappear“消失；不存在”。

　　28．No wonder his wife complains him. No one can bear him ________ at home, doing nothing day after day.

　　A．stay

　　B．staying

　　C．to stay

　　D．stayed

　　答案與解析：B　句意：難怪他的妻子老是抱怨，沒有人能夠容忍他天天待在家里，無所事事。bear sb. doing sth.“容忍某人干某事”。

　　29．—I'm sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.

　　—I think so. He ________ for it for months.

　　A．is preparing

　　B．was preparing

　　C．had been preparing

　　D．has been preparing

　　答案與解析：D　句意：——我肯定安德魯會在體操比賽中獲得冠軍。——我也這樣認(rèn)為。他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了幾個月了。prepare的動作從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，選D項。

　　30．—Let's play table tennis after work, shall we?

　　—________ I can't wait to do that.

　　A．Forget it!

　　B．Think nothing of it!

　　C．Why not?

　　D．Not at all.

　　答案與解析：C　考查交際用語。why not“好呀！為什么不呢？”用于回答對方提出的建議，符合句意。forget it表示某事不重要，不必為此擔(dān)心，意為“不必在意，沒關(guān)系”；not at all表示禮貌地答謝或同意，意為“別客氣，沒關(guān)系”；think nothing of it表示對別人道謝或道歉的回答，意為“別在意，沒什么，別客氣”。

　　31．The stamps, once ________， will be very popular with stamp-collectors.

　　A．being printed

　　B．printing

　　C．to print

　　D．printed

　　答案與解析：D　句意：郵票一旦印出來了，就會很受集郵愛好者的歡迎。print與the stamps之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。

　　32．This sweater fits me, but I can't afford to buy ________. I have to choose ________ which is cheap enough for me.

　　A．it; that

　　B．that; it

　　C．it; one

　　D．that; the one

　　答案與解析：C　考查代詞。句意：這件毛衣我穿很合身，但我買不起它，我得挑一件對我來說夠便宜的。第一空指代前邊提到的那件sweater，要用人稱代詞it；第二空泛指一件毛衣，要用one，相當(dāng)于a sweater。