2024年高考第二輪復習英語山東版

　　專題升級訓練二　形容詞、副詞、介詞和介詞短語

　　.單項填空

　　1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly.

　　A．awake

　　B．aware

　　C．confused

　　D．conscious

　　2．(2024山東煙臺期末，34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become______.

　　A．present

　　B．precious

　　C．available

　　D．convenient

　　3．(2024山東日照月考，33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?

　　—Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time.

　　A．any better

　　B．any worse

　　C．any worst

　　D．any best

　　4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

　　—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.

　　A．a more excited

　　B．the most excited

　　C．a more exciting

　　D．the most exciting

　　5．(2024山東淄博六中一模，28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?

　　—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car.

　　A．shiny black German

　　B．black shiny German

　　C．shiny German black

　　D．black German shiny

　　6．(2011河南五校聯誼二模，32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?

　　—Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.

　　A．better

　　B．best

　　C．worse

　　D．worst

　　7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shanghai within 90 minutes by buss，subway or special taxi.

　　A．adoptable

　　B．acceptable

　　C．available

　　D．accessible

　　8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______.

　　A．twice as large an island as that

　　B．twice as larger as that island

　　C．as twice large as that one

　　D．twice as a large island as that

　　9．(2011江西八校聯考，27)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing.

　　A．adequate

　　B．available

　　C．efficient

　　D．accessible

　　10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？

　　A．too

　　B．also

　　C．either

　　D．though

　　11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.______，you still haven't got over your high fever.

　　A．Therefore

　　B．However

　　C．Moreover

　　D．Otherwise

　　12．The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were only ______ beaten.

　　A．nearly

　　B．slowly

　　C．narrowly

　　D．lightly

　　13．(2024山東青島期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing me yesterday!

　　—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible!

　　A．narrowly

　　B．nearly

　　C．lightly

　　D．slightly

　　14．(2024山東青島十九中期中，27)—Do you really want to go out?

　　—It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain.

　　A．Anyhow

　　B．Otherwise

　　C．Somehow

　　D．Therefore

　　15．—Now that you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one?

　　—Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.

　　A．such expensive a

　　B．that expensive an

　　C．that an expensive

　　D．a so expensive

　　16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions?

　　—Well，I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______.

　　A．seriously

　　B．actually

　　C．immediately

　　D．anxiously

　　17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke.

　　—I did ______.I got full marks.

　　A．no less

　　B．not less

　　C．not worse

　　D．no worse

　　18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times ______ expensive.

　　A．very

　　B．so

　　C．too

　　D．as

　　19．—Would you please tell me what time it is?

　　—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.

　　A．on

　　B．by

　　C．at

　　D．in

　　20．(2024濟南四模，5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into space，we shouted ______ joy.

　　A．At；by

　　B．At；with

　　C．On；by

　　D．On；with

　　21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？

　　—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.

　　A．as to；for

　　B．by；for

　　C．about；with

　　D．by；of

　　22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ______ the east of China.

　　A．in；to

　　B．on；in

　　C．on；to

　　D．on；in

　　23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her.

　　A．across；across

　　B．over；through

　　C．over；into

　　D．across；through

　　24．(2024山東濱州一模，6) In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises on the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery.

　　A．for；as

　　B．as；for

　　C．for；to

　　D．as；as

　　25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts ______ quality，technology and service.

　　A．in terms of

　　B．in need of

　　C．in favor of

　　D．in praise of

　　26．(2024山東鄒平四模，14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.

　　—______ her parents' strong objections?

　　A．Due to

　　B．Thanks to

　　C．Beyond

　　D．Despite

　　27．(2024山東萊州一中二模，35) ______ customer satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized.

　　A．In spite of

　　B．Instead of

　　C．Regardless of

　　D．In terms of

　　28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.

　　A．at

　　B．beyond

　　C．within

　　D．upon

　　29．(2024濟南三模，10) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background.

　　A．according to

　　B．regardless of

　　C．in addition to

　　D．in terms of

　　30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.

　　A．of；at

　　B．by；in 　

　　C．of；on　

　　D．on；at

　　.完形填空

　　A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.

　　On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly disappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.

　　He did not contact (聯系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He __11__ he had to go back home and see his father.

　　When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (標簽)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.

　　1．A.expected

　　B．enjoyed

　　C．admired

　　D．owned

　　2．A.finding

　　B．proving

　　C．deciding

　　D．knowing

　　3．A.afford

　　B．offer

　　C．keep

　　D．like

　　4．A.encouraged

　　B．comfortable

　　C．proud

　　D．moved

　　5．A.Nervous

　　B．Serious

　　C．Careful

　　D．Curious

　　6．A.packed

　　B．opened

　　C．picked up

　　D．put aside

　　7．A.Angrily

　　B．Eagerly

　　C．Calmly

　　D．Anxiously

　　8．A.At

　　B．From

　　C．With

　　D．To

　　9．A.toating

　　B．putting

　　C．forgetting

　　D．leaving

　　10．A.until

　　B．as

　　C．before

　　D．unless

　　11．A.learned

　　B．realized

　　C．recognized

　　D．admitted

　　12．A.get to

　　B．search for

　　C．turn to

　　D．leave for

　　13．A.much

　　B．still

　　C．hardly

　　D．quite

　　14．A.year

　　B．month

　　C．week

　　D．day

　　15．A.clean

　　B．read

　　C．turn

　　D．count

　　16．A.lost

　　B．came

　　C．appeared

　　D．dropped

　　17．A.old

　　B．same

　　C．special

　　D．new

　　18．A.remembered

　　B．desired

　　C．found

　　D．met

　　19．A.picture

　　B．place

　　C．date

　　D．sign

　　20．A.words

　　B．information

　　C．messages

　　D．card

　　參考答案

　　.

　　1. 答案：D

　　解析：awake意為“醒著的”；aware意為“知道的，意識到的”；confused意為“糊涂的，頭腦不清的”；conscious意為“有意識的，神志清醒的”。根據could think clearly判斷應選D項。

　　2. 答案：C

　　解析：present意為“現在的，到場的”；precious意為“珍貴的，寶貴的”；available意為“可得到的，可買到的”；convenient意為“方便的”。根據句意可知應選C項。

　　3. 答案：B

　　解析：根據空后的“I won't go to his party next time.”可知說話人對這次聚會看法不好，所以應選B項，否定詞與比較級連用表示最高級的意義，此處表示“再糟糕不過了，太糟糕了”。

　　4. 答案：C

　　解析：本題考查兩種分詞形式的形容詞的區別以及a 和the的區別。-ing形式的形容詞一般表示“令人……”，-ed形式的形容詞一般表示“自身感到……”，結合題意，可排除A、B項；其次，再由句意可知應選C項。

　　5. 答案：A

　　解析：shiny為描繪性形容詞，應放在最前面；black表示顏色，應在shiny之后；German表示國籍，應放在最后。

　　6. 答案：A

　　解析：該題暗含比較，把慢跑與其他鍛煉方式進行比較，所以選A項。答句句意：“是的。我想不出更好的方式來開始一天的生活了。”

　　7. 答案：D

　　解析：accessible“容易到達的，可進入的”。句意：“無論乘公共汽車、地鐵或世博會專用出租車，從上海的任何地方在90分鐘內都可以到達世博會。”adoptable“可采用的，可收養的”；acceptable“可接受的”；available“可用的，可獲得的”。

　　8. 答案：A

　　解析：B項as...as句型中使用了比較級larger，結構錯誤；倍數、分數、百分數在as...as句型中作狀語時，應放在第一個as之前，C項詞序錯誤；在as...as句型中如果有名詞時，應該由第一個副詞as作狀語修飾形容詞，然后由形容詞作定語修飾名詞，所以D項詞序錯誤，故A項正確。

　　9. 答案：B

　　解析：adequate意為“充足的，適當的，勝任的”；available意為“有效的，可利用的，空閑的”；efficient意為“有效率的，有能力的，生效的”；accessible意為“易接近的，可進入的”。根據句意判斷應選B項，表示“擔心可利用的時間”。

　　10. 答案：D

　　解析：though用作副詞，常放在句尾，意為“然而，可是”。第二句句意：可是不也很危險嗎？

　　11. 答案：C

　　解析：A項意為“因此，所以”；B項意為“然而，可是”；C項意為“此外，再說”；D項意為“否則，要不然的話”。根據句意應選C項，表示“再說你發燒還沒好”。

　　12. 答案：C

　　解析：nearly意為“幾乎，差不多”；slowly意為“慢慢地”；narrowly意為“勉強地，以毫厘之差”；lightly意為“輕柔地，輕輕地”。根據句意應選C項，表示“我們以微弱差距敗北”。

　　13. 答案：A

　　解析：narrowly意為“狹窄地，勉強地”；nearly意為“幾乎，差不多”；lightly意為“輕輕地，稍微地”；slightly意為“輕微地，稍微地”。根據句意判斷應選A項，表示“險些擊中我”。如果用B項，則表示“擊中了”，與后面的Lucky you矛盾。

　　14. 答案：A

　　解析：anyhow意為“無論如何，不管怎么說”；otherwise意為“否則，要不然的話”；somehow意為“以某種方式，不知怎么地”；therefore意為“因此，所以”。答句句意：天可能下雨。但無論如何我要出去，我不介意下雨。

　　15. 答案：B

　　解析：that作副詞用時，意思和用法與so 相同，所以當that和冠詞、形容詞一起放在名詞前時，其結構應該是“that＋形容詞＋不定冠詞＋名詞”。that expensive an MP5相當于so expensive an MP5或such an expensive MP5。

　　16. 答案：B

　　解析：seriously意為“嚴肅地，認真地”；actually意為“實際上”；immediately意為“立刻，馬上”；anxiously意為“著急地，焦急地”。根據語境判斷應選B項，表示“實際上我很忙”。