四川省2024屆高考英語一輪復習課時作業(41) Module 5 Ethnic Culture 外研版選修8
課時作業(四十一) [順序選修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture]
[限時:35分鐘]
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.Near the table ________ a little dog,
watching her eagerly.
A.lay
B.laid
C.lying
D.lie
2.All the streets were ________ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.
A.decorated
B.furnished
C.supplied
D.provided
3.—Do you know the reason ________ pilots turn off the plane's lights before taking off?
—The practice is for the passengers to adjust to the dark ________ an emergency.
A.why; for fear that
B.for which; in case of
C.how; for fear of
D.that; in case
4.It is wise to have some money________ for old age.
A.put away
B.kept up
C.given away
D.put off
5.—How about the concert last night?
—Well,
at least it's ________ the one I saw last time with Joan.
A.no worse than
B.no good
C.not as good as
D.as bad as
6.The plan has to be ________ to meet the real situation.
A.adjusted
B.adapted
C.produced
D.founded
7.We've invited Mr and Mrs Brown to dinner. But we'll have to________ because of the baby's sickness.
A.take up
B.make up
C.give up
D.put off
8.At the end of 2006,
there were around 7,000 foreign printing companies in China,
________ up around 4 percent of national total.
A.made
B.to make
C.making
D.having made
9.—I promise her daughter ________ get a nice present on her birthday.
—Will it be a big surprise to her?
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.shall
10.—Well,
my daughters take great interest in most of the food on the menu.
—Thanks. ________?
—Salad,
fried fish,
chips and orange juice,
please.
A.Shall I take your order
B.At your service
C.What to follow
D.Can I help you
Ⅱ.完形填空
Robert Moody,
52,
is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with __11__ and gang(團伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __12__ trouble,
he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day __13__.
Those fun trips had a(n) __14__ impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,
__15__ working security at a school basketball game,
Moody noticed two young guys __16__. He sensed trouble between them. __17__,
one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I __18__ you. You took me __19__ when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the __20__ days of my life.”
Deeply touched by the boy's words,
Moody decided to create a foundation(基金會) that __21__ teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman,
I saw __22__ there was violence,
drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __23__ on the kids,
”says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing,
he __24__ to present an alternative way of life. “When you're sitting there waiting for a __25__,
”he says,
“you can't help but talk to each other,
and such __26__ can be pretty deep.”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同齡人) pressures in high school,
” says Michelle,
17,
who __27__ the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother __28__ drugs.”
Moody faces __29__ in three years,
when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I'm living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my __30__ to give back,
”Moody says. “If I teach a kid to fish today,
he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”
11.A.drinking
B.drug
C.security
D.smoking
12.A.ran into
B.got over
C.left behind
D.looked into
13.A.ahead
B.away
C.off
D.out
14. A.immediate
B.damaging
C.limited
D.lasting
15.A.once
B.while
C.since
D.until
16.A.quarreling
B.complainingC.talking
D.cheering
17.A.Slowly
B.Suddenly
C.Finally
D.Secretly
18.A.understand
B.hear
C.see
D.remember
19.A.fishing
B.sailing
C.boating
D.swimming
20.A.quietest
B.longest
C.best
D.busiest
21.A.connects
B.introduces
C.reduces
D.commits
22.A.where
B.unless
C.as
D.whether
23.A.impression
B.burden
C.decision
D.impact
24.A.asked
B.intended
C.pretended
D.agreed
25.A.solution
B.change
C.bite
D.surprise
26.A.concerns
B.interests
C.conversations
D.emotions
27.A.participated in
B.worked out
C.approved of
D.made up
28.A.misuse
B.avoid
C.tolerate
D.test
29.A.unemployment
B.challengeC.competition
D.retirement
30.A.team
B.school
C.family
D.community
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
Compared with their continental counterparts,
children in the UK start school at a very early age. Our correspondent is not convinced that it gives them any academic advantage.
My three-year-old son and I went shopping for his school uniform. As he stood in the changing room,
swamped by even the smallest trousers,
several people commented that he looked too young to start school. I couldn't agree more. Scarcely will he have blown out the candles on his fourth birthday cake when I'll be waving him off at the school gates. The poor little man still puts his pants on back to front and thinks baby pigs come out of eggs. How is he going to cope with literacy and numeracy hours,
let alone the horrors of school toilets?
Yes,
I am an over-anxious mother but I surely can't be the only person who feels that British children start school far too young. A research suggests that channelling children into formal learning structures at such a young age breeds a sense of failure and disaffection that will dog them throughout their school career.
The law states that the statutory school starting age for children in the UK is the term after a child's fifth birthday,
but it is common practice in England and Wales to admit children to reception class at the beginning of the year in which they become 5,
which means that most children start school at the age of 4. The latest government figures indicate that around 80 percent of children enter school before their fifth birthday.
By comparison,
children in France,
Portugal,
Belgium start school at 6,
while the school starting age in many Scandinavian countries is 7. This is the starting age in Finland,
where students recently beat those from 39 other countries to come out tops in maths,
science and reading.
31.When her son is going to enter primary school,
the writer feels very ________.
A.excited
B.worried
C.surprised
D.puzzled
32.In the UK,
it is stated in the law that children should start school at the age of ________.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
33.Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A.Do our children start school too young?
B.Students starting school too young may cause problems
C.Young students may lead to failure
D.The age of starting school in some countries
34.What worries the writer is that her child ________.
A.can't even look after himself
B.can't dress himself
C.has some childish thoughts
D.has little ability in writing and reading
Ⅳ.補全對話
根據對話內容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。
(Jerry is at a hotel in Xi'an. He is talking to a clerk.)
Clerk: What can I do for you, sir?
Jerry: __35__
Clerk: At what time?
Jerry: __36__
Clerk: We have a computer wake-up service. __37__ That is to say, dial 2 and then 0615 for the time.
Jerry: I see. Then it is 20615. Thank you. __38__
Clerk: Just dial your new wake-up time. The computer will record the new wake-up time.
Jerry: If I dial 20700, I will be waken up at 7:00 a.m. Am I right?
Clerk: __39__
Jerry: Thank you. Good night.
A.Yes, that's right.
B.6:15 a.m., please.
C.I'd like a room for two days.
D.Please dial us for the service.
E.Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time.
F.By the way, if I want to change my wake-up time, what shall I do?
G.I'm Jerry in Room 528, and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.
課時作業(四十一)
.1.A 本題考查全部倒裝。介詞短語位于句首,謂語動詞是lie,stand等靜態動詞或come等表示位置移動的詞時,句子要用全部倒裝。
2.A 本題考查動詞辨析。decorate裝飾;furnish配備(家具);supply供應;provide提供。句意為:街道被裝飾了彩旗迎接中國代表團。因此選A。
3.B 先行詞為reason,所以定語從句應該用why或for which引導,此外,由語境可知:adjust to the dark是為了以防緊急情況的發生,所以第二空應該用in case of。
4.A 本題考查動詞短語辨析。put away儲蓄,儲存;keep up保持,維持;give away贈送,泄露;put off推遲。
5.A 本題考查比較等級。“no+比較級+than”意為“兩者都不……”。no worse than即為as good as,從at least 可以知道該句意思是“至少和我上次跟瓊一起看的一樣好”,故應選no worse than。
6.A adjust調整。句意為:這項計劃必須做出調整以迎合真實的情形。
7.D 本題考查動詞短語辨析。根據句子意思,應選put off(推遲)。
8.C 本題考查非謂語動詞。make up與前一分句的動作同時發生。根據句意,表示主動,故應選making作結果狀語,相當于并列句and it made…或定語從句which made…
9.D 本題考查情態動詞。根據講話人的語氣可以知道,選項部分表示講話者是給對方的一種承諾,故應該選情態動詞shall。shall用于第二或第三人稱,表示允諾、警告、威脅等。
10.A 本題考查交際用語。對話首句為顧客對餐館食物的贊揚,接下來是服務員的禮貌性回答。根據第三句客人所講內容可知, 選項部分為服務員讓客人點菜,故用 Shall I take your order?來表達。
.經驗豐富的警官Robert Moody組織管轄區校園內的問題少年釣魚,創立野營基金會,鍛煉孩子們的耐性和責任感,培養人際交往等,使得孩子們逐漸遠離了毒品,逐漸形成良性循環,孩子們最后走上正途。
11.B 由第三段倒數第二句中drugs可推斷出。
12.A run into trouble = get into trouble 處于困境。
13.C day off放假。
14.D 從1991年開始至2000年驗證,可見其作用是持續的,因此選lasting。
15.B while表示“當……時候”。
16.A 從后面的trouble可推斷選A。
17.B 根據上文的內容可知,兩個年青人在吵架。并且Moody感覺到他們之間的問題。而下文一個男孩向Moody走去并且給了他一個擁抱。故可推知,這一動作是突然發生的。所以選B項。
18.D 根據下文的“You took me…when I was in fifth grade.”可知,是一個男孩想起了發生在五年級的事情。故選D項,remember記得。
19.A 從第一段go fishing及下文第三、四段第一句話、最后一段最后一句話都可以推斷。
20.C 根據第三段的首句可知,Moody被男孩的話深深地感動,決定創辦一個基金會……故可知是男孩生活中最好的日子之一。故選best。
21.B introduce sb. to sth.使某人初步了解……
22.A where哪里,引導地點狀語從句。
23.D 第二段第一句impact可以推出;have an effect/impact on 對……有影響。
24.B intend to do sth. 打算/有目的地做某事。
25.C bite咬(鉤)。
26.C 根據上文的“you can’t help but talk to each other”中的“talk”可知,該題應選C項。conversation對話。
27.A participate in參加,符合文章。而work out算出;弄懂;想出;解決;產生結果;approve of贊成;make up編造,虛構,組成;化妝,彌補,和解。
28.B avoid drugs遠離毒品。
29.D 從全文第一段得知還有三年就退休了,即55歲退休。
30.D 從全文第一段得知此處是為“社區”做事情。