專四考前惡補(bǔ):語(yǔ)法詞匯
1. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in __ with his income.
A comparison B proportion C association D calculation
2. The President made his last public __ before his term of office ended.
A appearance B engagement C gathering D meeting
3. There is no much time left, so Ill tell you about it__.
A in detail B in brief C in short D in all
4. The population is leveling __ in the area as a result of family planning.
A with B off C up D against
5. The rain was heavy and __ the land was flooded.
A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently
答案:
1-5AABBA
1.選A ①in comparison with與比較起來(lái)(可比相同點(diǎn)或不同點(diǎn))The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with those of New York. ②in proportion to與成比例 The insolence of the vulgar is in proportion to their ignorance: they treat everything with contempt which they do not understand. ③in association with 與聯(lián)合,與共同 They finished the work in association with their friends.
2.選A make ones last appearance 最后一次露面
3.選B ①in brief簡(jiǎn)短地,簡(jiǎn)言之 This, in brief, is the answer to the argument.②in short 總之,用在表總結(jié)的場(chǎng)合 You cant make me! I wont do it! In short, no!
4.選B ①level off達(dá)到平衡,穩(wěn)定 Prices leveled off after the inflation ended.
②level with和一樣,坦率誠(chéng)實(shí)地對(duì)待 She leveled with him and felt better for it.③level up 使升高,到同一個(gè)平面上,提高We should level the output of our factory up to that of the advanced. ④level against對(duì)某人提出(控告)Some of the criticisms leveled against us are not altogether fair.
5.選A 根據(jù)句子的意思,可以看出and前后表因果關(guān)系,所以選consequently表因此。
1. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers fears were completely__.
A unjustified B unjust C misguided D unaccepted
2. The river is already __ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood
A parallel to B level in C flat on D flush with
3. The ratio of the work done by the machine__ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.
A against B with C to D for
4. We have done things we ought not to have done and _ undone things we ought to have done.
A leaving B will leave C left D leave
5. During the famine, many people were __ to going without food for days.
A sunk B reduced C forced D declined
答案:
1-5 ADCCB
1.選A justified做有根據(jù)的,正確的If the subject matter is justified,and the city is threatened with a likely flood.所以u(píng)njustified就是沒(méi)有根據(jù)的,沒(méi)有必要的
2.選D ①flush with齊平,同高 These cupboards are flush with the wall. ② parallel to 平行,類似 My feelings in this matter are parallel to yours. ③ level in同等,獲同樣成功 The two girls are just about level in mathematics. ④flat 平坦的,一般不與介詞on搭配The surface of most tables is flat.
3.選C ratio表兩者之間的比率或比例常月to搭配 The ratio of 10 to 5 is 2 to 1.
4.選C 此處and連接的應(yīng)該是和第一個(gè)done并列的過(guò)去分詞。
5.選B be reduced to doing sth不得不做某事 He was reduced to begging in the streets./He was reduced to despair./ Its people were thus reduced to slavery.
1. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in __ with his income.
A comparison B proportion C association D calculation
2. The President made his last public __ before his term of office ended.
A appearance B engagement C gathering D meeting
3. There is no much time left, so Ill tell you about it__.
A in detail B in brief C in short D in all
4. The population is leveling __ in the area as a result of family planning.
A with B off C up D against
5. The rain was heavy and __ the land was flooded.
A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently
答案:
1-5AABBA
1.選A ①in comparison with與比較起來(lái)(可比相同點(diǎn)或不同點(diǎn))The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with those of New York. ②in proportion to與成比例 The insolence of the vulgar is in proportion to their ignorance: they treat everything with contempt which they do not understand. ③in association with 與聯(lián)合,與共同 They finished the work in association with their friends.
2.選A make ones last appearance 最后一次露面
3.選B ①in brief簡(jiǎn)短地,簡(jiǎn)言之 This, in brief, is the answer to the argument.②in short 總之,用在表總結(jié)的場(chǎng)合 You cant make me! I wont do it! In short, no!
4.選B ①level off達(dá)到平衡,穩(wěn)定 Prices leveled off after the inflation ended.
②level with和一樣,坦率誠(chéng)實(shí)地對(duì)待 She leveled with him and felt better for it.③level up 使升高,到同一個(gè)平面上,提高We should level the output of our factory up to that of the advanced. ④level against對(duì)某人提出(控告)Some of the criticisms leveled against us are not altogether fair.
5.選A 根據(jù)句子的意思,可以看出and前后表因果關(guān)系,所以選consequently表因此。
1. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers fears were completely__.
A unjustified B unjust C misguided D unaccepted
2. The river is already __ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood
A parallel to B level in C flat on D flush with
3. The ratio of the work done by the machine__ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.
A against B with C to D for
4. We have done things we ought not to have done and _ undone things we ought to have done.
A leaving B will leave C left D leave
5. During the famine, many people were __ to going without food for days.
A sunk B reduced C forced D declined
答案:
1-5 ADCCB
1.選A justified做有根據(jù)的,正確的If the subject matter is justified,and the city is threatened with a likely flood.所以u(píng)njustified就是沒(méi)有根據(jù)的,沒(méi)有必要的
2.選D ①flush with齊平,同高 These cupboards are flush with the wall. ② parallel to 平行,類似 My feelings in this matter are parallel to yours. ③ level in同等,獲同樣成功 The two girls are just about level in mathematics. ④flat 平坦的,一般不與介詞on搭配The surface of most tables is flat.
3.選C ratio表兩者之間的比率或比例常月to搭配 The ratio of 10 to 5 is 2 to 1.
4.選C 此處and連接的應(yīng)該是和第一個(gè)done并列的過(guò)去分詞。
5.選B be reduced to doing sth不得不做某事 He was reduced to begging in the streets./He was reduced to despair./ Its people were thus reduced to slavery.